O*NET-SOC-Code
47-2061.00

Perform tasks involving physical labor at construction sites. May operate hand and power tools of all types: air hammers, earth tampers, cement mixers, small mechanical hoists, surveying and measuring equipment, and a variety of other equipment and instruments. May clean and prepare sites, dig trenches, set braces to support the sides of excavations, erect scaffolding, and clean up rubble, debris, and other waste materials. May assist other craft workers.

Berufsbezeichnungen und Aufgabenbeschreibungen werden wie veröffentlicht auf Englisch angezeigt. Beschriftungen, einschließlich der Aufgabenarten, sind übersetzt.

KI-Exposition

  • Datenquelle: BLSVeröffentlicht: 2026-08

    Niedrig· relativ

    NiedrigVier relative BänderSehr hoch

    Wert auf Berufsgruppenebene

    Skala, Bezugsmenge und Quelle

    Vier relative Bänder (Niedrig / Mittel / Hoch / Sehr hoch)

    831 detaillierte Berufe in der BLS-Beschäftigungsprojektionstabelle. Der Wert wird je Code der National Employment Matrix (NEM) vergeben, daher erhalten Berufe mit demselben NEM-Code dasselbe Band

    Quelldatensatz (XLSX-Download)

  • Datenquelle: AnthropicVeröffentlicht: 2026-03

    0.028

    0.000Spannweite der hier geführten Werte0.745
    Skala, Bezugsmenge und Quelle

    Index der beobachteten Exposition, 0–1 wie veröffentlicht

    Auf O*NET-Aufgaben abgebildet

    Veröffentlicht je SOC-2018-Beruf; jeder O*NET-Beruf mit demselben SOC-2018-Code erhält diesen Wert

    Quelldatensatz (CSV-Download)

  • Datenquelle: ILOVeröffentlicht: 2025

    0.09

    0.09Spannweite der hier geführten Werte0.70

    Wert auf Berufsgruppenebene

    Skala, Bezugsmenge und Quelle

    Index der Exposition gegenüber generativer KI, 0–1 wie veröffentlicht

    Veröffentlicht je ISCO-08-Berufsgattung. Mit diesem Beruf ganz oder teilweise verknüpft durch Anwendung der Umsteigeschlüssel des U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (ISCO-08 zu SOC 2010, SOC 2010 zu SOC 2018) in veröffentlichter Form

    Quelldatensatz (PDF-Download)

Welche Art von Wert diese Quelle veröffentlicht

Die Kategorie von BLS ist ein relativer Rang und kein absolutes Niveau, und sie ist keine eigene Messung: Sie fasst die Perzentilränge des Berufs aus mehreren veröffentlichten Studien in vier Bänder zusammen. Sie ist weder eine Beschäftigungs- oder Lohnprognose noch eine Einführungswahrscheinlichkeit und unterscheidet nicht zwischen Automatisierung und Augmentierung.

KI-Exposition (OpenAI-Rubrik)

32 bewertete Aufgaben · 2 Aufgaben mit β ≥ 0,5 (6.3%)

β = direkte Exposition (E1) + 0,5 × Exposition bei verfügbaren Werkzeugen (E2), gemäß der Definition des Quell-Repositorys.

  • Quelleinheit: Aufgaben aus O*NET 27.2 → Berufscode aus O*NET 31.0
  • 5 bewertete Aufgaben stehen nicht in der Aufgabenliste von O*NET 31.0; ihre Werte bleiben wie für O*NET 27.2 veröffentlicht.
Quelle
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
Ausgabe
gh-main-0471612
Lizenz
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Aufgaben

Aufgabenbeschreibungen aus der O*NET® 31.0 Database, Kernaufgaben zuerst.

AufgabeArtβ (OpenAI)
Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.Kern0
Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.Kern0,5
Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.Kern0
Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.Kern0
Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.Kern0,5
Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.Kern0
Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.Kern0
Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.Kern0
Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.Ergänzend0
Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.Ergänzend0
Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.Ergänzend0
Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.Ergänzend0
Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.Ergänzend0
Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.Ergänzend0
Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.Ergänzend0
Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.Ergänzend0
Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.Ergänzend0
Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.Ergänzend0
Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.Ergänzend0
Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.Ergänzend0
Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces, such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.Ergänzend0
Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.Ergänzend0
Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.Ergänzend0
Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.Ergänzend0
Spray materials, such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco, through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.Ergänzend0
Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.Ergänzend0
Perform site activities required of green certified construction practices, such as implementing waste management procedures, identifying materials for reuse, or installing erosion or sedimentation control mechanisms.Ergänzend0

Berufsinformationen

Quellen und Namensnennung

This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.

O*NET OnLine: 47-2061.00 Construction Laborers

KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.

Vollständige Namensnennung und Lizenzen