O*NET-SOC-Code
49-9031.00

Repair, adjust, or install all types of electric or gas household appliances, such as refrigerators, washers, dryers, and ovens.

Berufsbezeichnungen und Aufgabenbeschreibungen werden wie veröffentlicht auf Englisch angezeigt. Beschriftungen, einschließlich der Aufgabenarten, sind übersetzt.

KI-Exposition

  • Datenquelle: BLSVeröffentlicht: 2026-08

    Mittel· relativ

    NiedrigVier relative BänderSehr hoch

    Wert auf Berufsgruppenebene

    Skala, Bezugsmenge und Quelle

    Vier relative Bänder (Niedrig / Mittel / Hoch / Sehr hoch)

    831 detaillierte Berufe in der BLS-Beschäftigungsprojektionstabelle. Der Wert wird je Code der National Employment Matrix (NEM) vergeben, daher erhalten Berufe mit demselben NEM-Code dasselbe Band

    Quelldatensatz (XLSX-Download)

  • Datenquelle: AnthropicVeröffentlicht: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000Spannweite der hier geführten Werte0.745
    Skala, Bezugsmenge und Quelle

    Index der beobachteten Exposition, 0–1 wie veröffentlicht

    Auf O*NET-Aufgaben abgebildet

    Veröffentlicht je SOC-2018-Beruf; jeder O*NET-Beruf mit demselben SOC-2018-Code erhält diesen Wert

    Quelldatensatz (CSV-Download)

  • Datenquelle: ILOVeröffentlicht: 2025

    0.17

    0.09Spannweite der hier geführten Werte0.70

    Wert auf Berufsgruppenebene

    Skala, Bezugsmenge und Quelle

    Index der Exposition gegenüber generativer KI, 0–1 wie veröffentlicht

    Veröffentlicht je ISCO-08-Berufsgattung. Mit diesem Beruf ganz oder teilweise verknüpft durch Anwendung der Umsteigeschlüssel des U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (ISCO-08 zu SOC 2010, SOC 2010 zu SOC 2018) in veröffentlichter Form

    Quelldatensatz (PDF-Download)

Welche Art von Wert diese Quelle veröffentlicht

Die Kategorie von BLS ist ein relativer Rang und kein absolutes Niveau, und sie ist keine eigene Messung: Sie fasst die Perzentilränge des Berufs aus mehreren veröffentlichten Studien in vier Bänder zusammen. Sie ist weder eine Beschäftigungs- oder Lohnprognose noch eine Einführungswahrscheinlichkeit und unterscheidet nicht zwischen Automatisierung und Augmentierung.

KI-Exposition (OpenAI-Rubrik)

31 bewertete Aufgaben · 6 Aufgaben mit β ≥ 0,5 (19.4%)

β = direkte Exposition (E1) + 0,5 × Exposition bei verfügbaren Werkzeugen (E2), gemäß der Definition des Quell-Repositorys.

  • Quelleinheit: Aufgaben aus O*NET 27.2 → Berufscode aus O*NET 31.0
  • 2 bewertete Aufgaben stehen nicht in der Aufgabenliste von O*NET 31.0; ihre Werte bleiben wie für O*NET 27.2 veröffentlicht.
Quelle
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
Ausgabe
gh-main-0471612
Lizenz
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Aufgaben

Aufgabenbeschreibungen aus der O*NET® 31.0 Database, Kernaufgaben zuerst.

AufgabeArtβ (OpenAI)
Disassemble appliances so that problems can be diagnosed and repairs can be made.Kern0
Bill customers for repair work, and collect payment.Kern0,5
Trace electrical circuits, following diagrams, and conduct tests with circuit testers and other equipment to locate shorts and grounds.Kern0
Service and repair domestic electrical or gas appliances, such as clothes washers, refrigerators, stoves, and dryers.Kern0
Replace worn and defective parts such as switches, bearings, transmissions, belts, gears, circuit boards, or defective wiring.Kern0
Talk to customers or refer to work orders to establish the nature of appliance malfunctions.Kern0,5
Reassemble units after repairs are made, making adjustments and cleaning and lubricating parts as needed.Kern0
Record maintenance and repair work performed on appliances.Kern1
Provide repair cost estimates, and recommend whether appliance repair or replacement is a better choice.Kern0,5
Maintain stocks of parts used in on-site installation, maintenance, and repair of appliances.Kern0
Clean and reinstall parts.Kern0
Observe and examine appliances during operation to detect specific malfunctions such as loose parts or leaking fluid.Kern0
Observe and test operation of appliances following installation, and make any initial installation adjustments that are necessary.Kern0
Refer to schematic drawings, product manuals, and troubleshooting guides to diagnose and repair problems.Kern0,5
Instruct customers regarding operation and care of appliances, and provide information such as emergency service numbers.Kern1
Clean, lubricate, and touch up minor defects on newly installed or repaired appliances.Kern0
Level refrigerators, adjust doors, and connect water lines to water pipes for ice makers and water dispensers, using hand tools.Kern0
Set appliance thermostats, and check to ensure that they are functioning properly.Kern0
Level washing machines and connect hoses to water pipes, using hand tools.Kern0
Respond to emergency calls for problems such as gas leaks.Kern0
Install appliances such as refrigerators, washing machines, and stoves.Kern0
Contact supervisors or offices to receive repair assignments.Kern0
Light and adjust pilot lights on gas stoves, and examine valves and burners for gas leakage and specified flame.Kern0
Test and examine gas pipelines and equipment to locate leaks and faulty connections, and to determine the pressure and flow of gas.Kern0
Assemble new or reconditioned appliances.Ergänzend0
Conserve, recover, and recycle refrigerants used in cooling systems.Ergänzend0
Install gas pipes and water lines to connect appliances to existing gas lines or plumbing.Ergänzend0
Measure, cut, and thread pipe, and connect it to feeder lines and equipment or appliances, using rules and hand tools.Ergänzend0
Take measurements to determine if appliances will fit in installation locations, performing minor carpentry work when necessary to ensure proper installation.Ergänzend0

Berufsinformationen

Quellen und Namensnennung

This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.

O*NET OnLine: 49-9031.00 Home Appliance Repairers

KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.

Vollständige Namensnennung und Lizenzen