Klempner
Bau, Wartung und ReparaturKI-Exposition
- Datenquelle: BLSVeröffentlicht: '26.08
Mittel· relativ
NiedrigVier relative BänderSehr hochWert auf Berufsgruppenebene
Skala, Bezugsmenge und Quelle
Vier relative Bänder (Niedrig / Mittel / Hoch / Sehr hoch)
831 detaillierte Berufe in der BLS-Beschäftigungsprojektionstabelle. Der Wert wird je Code der National Employment Matrix (NEM) vergeben, daher erhalten Berufe mit demselben NEM-Code dasselbe Band
- Datenquelle: AnthropicVeröffentlicht: '26.03
0.012
0.000Spannweite der hier geführten Werte0.745Skala, Bezugsmenge und Quelle
Index der beobachteten Exposition, 0–1 wie veröffentlicht
Auf O*NET-Aufgaben abgebildet
- Datenquelle: ILOVeröffentlicht: '25
0.18
0.09Spannweite der hier geführten Werte0.70Wert auf Berufsgruppenebene
Skala, Bezugsmenge und Quelle
Index der Exposition gegenüber generativer KI, 0–1 wie veröffentlicht
ISCO-08-Berufsgattung — alle Berufe mit demselben Code erhalten diesen Wert
Von dieser Website berechnet, nicht von der IAO veröffentlicht: Von den 1.012 Berufen, die diese Website mit dem IAO-Datensatz verknüpft, erreichen oder übertreffen 90% diesen Wert.
Welche Art von Wert diese Quelle veröffentlicht
Die Kategorie von BLS ist ein relativer Rang und kein absolutes Niveau, und sie ist keine eigene Messung: Sie fasst die Perzentilränge des Berufs aus mehreren veröffentlichten Studien in vier Bänder zusammen. Sie ist weder eine Beschäftigungs- oder Lohnprognose noch eine Einführungswahrscheinlichkeit und unterscheidet nicht zwischen Automatisierung und Augmentierung.
Task-level exposure
Nur exponierte Aufgaben| Task | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Prepare cost estimates for clients.47-2152 | 0.018948.9 | 0.003934.3 |
Plan pipe system layout, installation, or repair, according to specifications.47-2152 | 0.005514.2 | 0.001815.7 |
Maintain or repair plumbing by replacing defective washers, replacing or mending broken pipes, or opening clogged drains.47-2152 | 0.004511.6 | —0 |
Compile information on governmental incentive programs related to the installation of energy or water saving plumbing systems or devices.47-2152 | 0.00307.8 | —0 |
Review blueprints, building codes, or specifications to determine work details or procedures.47-2152 | 0.00266.7 | 0.005750.0 |
Calculate costs or savings for water- or energy-efficient appliances or systems.47-2152 | 0.00225.6 | —0 |
Install pipe assemblies, fittings, valves, appliances such as dishwashers or water heaters, or fixtures such as sinks or toilets, using hand or power tools.47-2152 | 0.00205.1 | —0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 36 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | ||
Cut, thread, or hammer pipes to specifications, using tools such as saws, cutting torches, pipe threaders, or pipe benders. | —0 | —0 |
Assemble or secure pipes, tubes, fittings, or related equipment, according to specifications, by welding, brazing, cementing, soldering, or threading joints. | —0 | —0 |
Attach pipes to walls, structures, or fixtures, such as radiators or tanks, using brackets, clamps, tools, or welding equipment. | —0 | —0 |
Inspect, examine, or test installed systems or pipe lines, using pressure gauge, hydrostatic testing, observation, or other methods. | —0 | —0 |
Measure and mark pipes for cutting or threading. | —0 | —0 |
Select pipe sizes, types, or related materials, such as supports, hangers, or hydraulic cylinders, according to specifications. | —0 | —0 |
Cut or bore holes in structures, such as bulkheads, decks, walls, or mains, prior to pipe installation, using hand or power tools. | —0 | —0 |
Remove and replace worn components. | —0 | —0 |
Lay out full scale drawings of pipe systems, supports, or related equipment, according to blueprints. | —0 | —0 |
Modify, clean, or maintain pipe systems, units, fittings, or related machines or equipment, using hand or power tools. | —0 | —0 |
Install automatic controls to regulate pipe systems. | —0 | —0 |
Shut off steam, water, or other gases or liquids from pipe sections, using valve keys or wrenches. | —0 | —0 |
Operate motorized pumps to remove water from flooded manholes, basements, or facility floors. | —0 | —0 |
Dip nonferrous piping materials in a mixture of molten tin and lead to obtain a coating that prevents erosion or galvanic or electrolytic action. | —0 | —0 |
Install fixtures, appliances, or equipment designed to reduce water or energy consumption. | —0 | —0 |
Install or test gray water systems, such as recycling, treatment, or irrigation systems. | —0 | —0 |
Install pipe systems to support alternative energy-fueled systems, such as geothermal heating and cooling systems. | —0 | —0 |
Inspect work sites for obstructions or holes that could cause structural weakness. | —0 | —0 |
Assemble pipe sections, tubing, or fittings, using couplings, clamps, screws, bolts, cement, plastic solvent, caulking, or soldering, brazing, or welding equipment. | —0 | —0 |
Fill pipes or plumbing fixtures with water or air and observe pressure gauges to detect and locate leaks. | —0 | —0 |
Locate and mark the position of pipe installations, connections, passage holes, or fixtures in structures, using measuring instruments such as rulers or levels. | —0 | —0 |
Measure, cut, thread, or bend pipe to required angle, using hand or power tools or machines such as pipe cutters, pipe-threading machines, or pipe-bending machines. | —0 | —0 |
Cut openings in structures to accommodate pipes or pipe fittings, using hand or power tools. | —0 | —0 |
Anchor steel supports from ceiling joists to hold pipes in place. | —0 | —0 |
Direct helpers engaged in pipe cutting, preassembly, or installation of plumbing systems or components. | —0 | —0 |
Install underground storm, sanitary, or water piping systems, extending piping as needed to connect fixtures and plumbing. | —0 | —0 |
Install green plumbing equipment, such as faucet flow restrictors, dual-flush or pressure-assisted flush toilets, or tankless hot water heaters. | —0 | —0 |
Keep records of work assignments. | —0 | —0 |
Estimate time, material, or labor costs for use in project plans. | —0 | —0 |
Inspect structures to assess material or equipment needs, to establish the sequence of pipe installations, or to plan installation around obstructions such as electrical wiring. | —0 | —0 |
Weld small pipes or special piping, using specialized techniques, equipment, or materials, such as computer-assisted welding or microchip fabrication. | —0 | —0 |
Determine sizing requirements for solar hot water heating systems, taking into account factors such as site orientation, load calculations, or storage capacity requirements. | —0 | —0 |
Install alternative water sources, such as rainwater harvesting systems or graywater reuse systems. | —0 | —0 |
Install, test, or commission solar thermal or solar photovoltaic hot water heating systems. | —0 | —0 |
Perform domestic plumbing audits to identify ways in which customers might reduce consumption of water or energy. | —0 | —0 |
Recommend energy or water saving products, such as low-flow faucets or shower heads, water-saving toilets, or high-efficiency hot water heaters. | —0 | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Keep records of work assignments.O*NET Task ID 23470 | 1.0 |
Lay out full scale drawings of pipe systems, supports, or related equipment, according to blueprints.O*NET Task ID 23460 | 0.5 |
Review blueprints, building codes, or specifications to determine work details or procedures.O*NET Task ID 23475 | 0.5 |
Estimate time, material, or labor costs for use in project plans.O*NET Task ID 23477 | 0.5 |
Inspect work sites for obstructions or holes that could cause structural weakness.O*NET Task ID 23482 | 0.5 |
Cut, thread, or hammer pipes to specifications, using tools such as saws, cutting torches, pipe threaders, or pipe benders.O*NET Task ID 23459 | 0.0 |
Inspect, examine, or test installed systems or pipe lines, using pressure gauge, hydrostatic testing, observation, or other methods.O*NET Task ID 23461 | 0.0 |
Plan pipe system layout, installation, or repair, according to specifications.O*NET Task ID 23462 | 0.0 |
Attach pipes to walls, structures, or fixtures, such as radiators or tanks, using brackets, clamps, tools, or welding equipment.O*NET Task ID 23463 | 0.0 |
Modify, clean, or maintain pipe systems, units, fittings, or related machines or equipment, using hand or power tools.O*NET Task ID 23464 | 0.0 |
Select pipe sizes, types, or related materials, such as supports, hangers, or hydraulic cylinders, according to specifications.O*NET Task ID 23465 | 0.0 |
Assemble pipe sections, tubing, or fittings, using couplings, clamps, screws, bolts, cement, plastic solvent, caulking, or soldering, brazing, or welding equipment.O*NET Task ID 23466 | 0.0 |
Install pipe assemblies, fittings, valves, appliances such as dishwashers or water heaters, or fixtures such as sinks or toilets, using hand or power tools.O*NET Task ID 23467 | 0.0 |
Install automatic controls to regulate pipe systems.O*NET Task ID 23468 | 0.0 |
Shut off steam, water, or other gases or liquids from pipe sections, using valve keys or wrenches.O*NET Task ID 23469 | 0.0 |
Direct helpers engaged in pipe cutting, preassembly, or installation of plumbing systems or components.O*NET Task ID 23471 | 0.0 |
Fill pipes or plumbing fixtures with water or air and observe pressure gauges to detect and locate leaks.O*NET Task ID 23472 | 0.0 |
Maintain or repair plumbing by replacing defective washers, replacing or mending broken pipes, or opening clogged drains.O*NET Task ID 23473 | 0.0 |
Locate and mark the position of pipe installations, connections, passage holes, or fixtures in structures, using measuring instruments such as rulers or levels.O*NET Task ID 23474 | 0.0 |
Anchor steel supports from ceiling joists to hold pipes in place.O*NET Task ID 23476 | 0.0 |
Install underground storm, sanitary, or water piping systems, extending piping as needed to connect fixtures and plumbing.O*NET Task ID 23478 | 0.0 |
Inspect structures to assess material or equipment needs, to establish the sequence of pipe installations, or to plan installation around obstructions, such as electrical wiring.O*NET Task ID 23479 | 0.0 |
Install green plumbing equipment, such as faucet flow restrictors, dual-flush or pressure-assisted flush toilets, or tankless hot water heaters.O*NET Task ID 23480 | 0.0 |
Cut openings in structures to accommodate pipes or pipe fittings, using hand or power tools.O*NET Task ID 23481 | 0.0 |
Install fixtures, appliances, or equipment designed to reduce water or energy consumption.O*NET Task ID 23483 | 0.0 |
Install pipe systems to support alternative energy-fueled systems, such as geothermal heating or cooling systems.O*NET Task ID 23484 | 0.0 |
Weld small pipes or special piping, using specialized techniques, equipment, or materials, such as computer-assisted welding or microchip fabrication.O*NET Task ID 23485 | 0.0 |
Operate motorized pumps to remove water from flooded manholes, basements, or facility floors.O*NET Task ID 23486 | 0.0 |
Repair hydraulic or air pumps.O*NET Task ID 23487 | 0.0 |
Repair or remove and replace system components.O*NET Task ID 23488 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page