Surveying and Mapping Technicians

Architecture and Engineering Occupations
O*NET-SOC कोड
17-3031.00

Perform surveying and mapping duties, usually under the direction of an engineer, surveyor, cartographer, or photogrammetrist, to obtain data used for construction, mapmaking, boundary location, mining, or other purposes. May calculate mapmaking information and create maps from source data, such as surveying notes, aerial photography, satellite data, or other maps to show topographical features, political boundaries, and other features. May verify accuracy and completeness of maps.

  • डेटा स्रोत: BLSप्रकाशन: 2026-08

    उच्च· सापेक्ष

    कमचार सापेक्ष श्रेणियाँबहुत उच्च

    व्यवसाय-समूह स्तर का मान

    मापक्रम, आधार और स्रोत

    चार सापेक्ष बैंड (कम / मध्यम / उच्च / बहुत उच्च)

    BLS रोज़गार पूर्वानुमान तालिका के 831 विस्तृत व्यवसायों के आधार पर। मान NEM (नेशनल एम्प्लॉयमेंट मैट्रिक्स) कोड के स्तर पर दिया जाता है, इसलिए एक ही NEM कोड वाले व्यवसायों को वही बैंड मिलता है

    स्रोत डेटासेट (XLSX फ़ाइल डाउनलोड)

  • डेटा स्रोत: Anthropicप्रकाशन: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000यहाँ दिए गए मानों की सीमा0.745
    मापक्रम, आधार और स्रोत

    प्रेक्षित एक्सपोजर सूचकांक, प्रकाशित रूप में 0–1

    O*NET कार्यों पर मैप किया गया

    SOC 2018 व्यवसाय के स्तर पर प्रकाशित; समान SOC 2018 कोड वाले हर O*NET व्यवसाय को यही मान मिलता है

    स्रोत डेटासेट (CSV फ़ाइल डाउनलोड)

  • डेटा स्रोत: ILOप्रकाशन: 2025

    0.28

    0.09यहाँ दिए गए मानों की सीमा0.70

    व्यवसाय-समूह स्तर का मान

    मापक्रम, आधार और स्रोत

    जेनरेटिव AI एक्सपोजर सूचकांक, प्रकाशित रूप में 0–1

    ISCO-08 इकाई समूह के स्तर पर प्रकाशित मान। अमेरिकी श्रम सांख्यिकी ब्यूरो (BLS) की आधिकारिक क्रॉसवॉक तालिकाओं (ISCO-08 से 2010 SOC, 2010 SOC से 2018 SOC) को प्रकाशित रूप में लागू करके इस व्यवसाय से जोड़ा गया है; यह मिलान पूर्ण या आंशिक है

    स्रोत डेटासेट (PDF फ़ाइल डाउनलोड)

यह स्रोत किस प्रकार का आँकड़ा प्रकाशित करता है

BLS की श्रेणी सापेक्ष रैंक है, निरपेक्ष स्तर नहीं, और यह प्रथम-हस्त माप भी नहीं है: यह कई प्रकाशित अध्ययनों में व्यवसाय की पर्सेंटाइल रैंकों को चार बैंडों में बांटती है। यह रोज़गार या वेतन का पूर्वानुमान नहीं है, न अपनाए जाने की संभावना, और यह स्वचालन और संवर्धन में अंतर नहीं करती।

Task-level exposure

केवल एक्सपोज़र वाले कार्य

30 मूल्यांकित कार्य · β ≥ 0.5 वाले 27 कार्य (90.0%)

β = प्रत्यक्ष एक्सपोजर (E1) + 0.5 × उपकरण उपलब्ध होने पर एक्सपोजर (E2), स्रोत रिपॉजिटरी की परिभाषा के अनुसार।

  • स्रोत इकाई: O*NET 27.2 के कार्य → O*NET 31.0 का पेशा कोड
  • सभी मूल्यांकित कार्य O*NET 31.0 की कार्य-सूची में हैं।
स्रोत
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
संस्करण
gh-main-0471612
लाइसेंस
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

O*NET-SOC 2010 व्यवसाय 17-3031.02 Mapping Technicians के कार्य, जिन्हें हमने आधिकारिक O*NET-SOC 2010→2019 क्रॉसवॉक के ज़रिए इस व्यवसाय से जोड़ा है

Task (O*NET 20.1)APIRaw / share %
Identify and compile database information to create maps in response to requests.

17-3031.02

0.0067100.0
Not observed on any surface — 24 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Check all layers of maps to ensure accuracy, identifying and marking errors and making corrections.
—0
Determine scales, line sizes, or colors to be used for hard copies of computerized maps, using plotters.
—0
Monitor mapping work or the updating of maps to ensure accuracy, the inclusion of new or changed information, or compliance with rules and regulations.
—0
Produce or update overlay maps to show information boundaries, water locations, or topographic features on various base maps or at different scales.
—0
Trace contours or topographic details to generate maps that denote specific land or property locations or geographic attributes.
—0
Compare topographical features or contour lines with images from aerial photographs, old maps, or other reference materials to verify the accuracy of their identification.
—0
Research resources such as survey maps or legal descriptions to verify property lines or to obtain information needed for mapping.
—0
Enter Global Positioning System (GPS) data, legal deeds, field notes, or land survey reports into geographic information system (GIS) workstations so that information can be transformed into graphic land descriptions, such as maps or drawings.
—0
Analyze aerial photographs to detect and interpret significant military, industrial, resource, or topographical data.
—0
Research and combine existing property information to describe property boundaries in relation to adjacent properties, taking into account parcel splits, combinations, or land boundary adjustments.
—0
Calculate latitudes, longitudes, angles, areas, or other information for mapmaking, using survey field notes or reference tables.
—0
Trim, align, and join prints to form photographic mosaics, maintaining scaled distances between reference points.
—0
Design or develop information databases that include geographic or topographic data.
—0
Lay out and match aerial photographs in sequences in which they were taken and identify any areas missing from photographs.
—0
Compute and measure scaled distances between reference points to establish relative positions of adjoining prints and enable the creation of photographic mosaics.
—0
Form three-dimensional images of aerial photographs taken from different locations, using mathematical techniques and plotting instruments.
—0
Redraw or correct maps, such as revising parcel maps, to reflect tax code area changes, using information from official records or surveys.
—0
Train staff members in duties such as tax mapping, the use of computerized mapping equipment, or the interpretation of source documents.
—0
Supervise or coordinate activities of workers engaged in plotting data, drafting maps, or producing blueprints, photostats, or photographs.
—0
Create survey description pages or historical records related to the mapping activities or specifications of section plats.
—0
Identify, research, and resolve anomalies in legal land descriptions, referring issues to title or survey experts as appropriate.
—0
Answer questions and provide information to the public or to staff members regarding assessment maps, surveys, boundaries, easements, property ownership, roads, zoning, or similar matters.
—0
Produce presentations of surface or mineral ownership layers by interpreting legal survey plans.
—0
Complete detailed source and method notes describing the location of routine or complex land parcels.
—0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 के सभी कार्य (30)

इस पेशे के O*NET 31.0 के सभी कार्य (अंग्रेज़ी, जैसे प्रकाशित; कार्य-प्रकार मुख्य या पूरक)। एक्सपोजर मान इस सूची में नहीं हैं; वे ऊपर की तालिका में, हर कार्य के उस पाठ के पास हैं जो प्रत्येक स्रोत द्वारा उपयोग किए गए O*NET संस्करण में है।

कार्य (O*NET 31.0)प्रकार
Position and hold the vertical rods, or targets, that theodolite operators use for sighting to measure angles, distances, and elevations.मुख्य
Check all layers of maps to ensure accuracy, identifying and marking errors and making corrections.मुख्य
Design or develop information databases that include geographic or topographic data.मुख्य
Monitor mapping work or the updating of maps to ensure accuracy, inclusion of new or changed information, or compliance with rules and regulations.मुख्य
Produce or update overlay maps to show information boundaries, water locations, or topographic features on various base maps or at different scales.मुख्य
Determine scales, line sizes, or colors to be used for hard copies of computerized maps, using plotters.मुख्य
Compile information necessary to stake projects for construction, using engineering plans.मुख्य
Identify and compile database information to create requested maps.मुख्य
Operate and manage land-information computer systems, performing tasks such as storing data, making inquiries, and producing plots and reports.मुख्य
Compare survey computations with applicable standards to determine adequacy of data.मुख्य
Analyze aerial photographs to detect and interpret significant military, industrial, resource, or topographical data.मुख्य
Research and combine existing property information to describe property boundaries in relation to adjacent properties, taking into account parcel splits, combinations, or land boundary adjustments.मुख्य
Calculate latitudes, longitudes, angles, areas, or other information for mapmaking, using survey field notes or reference tables.मुख्य
Compare topographical features or contour lines with images from aerial photographs, old maps, or other reference materials to verify the accuracy of their identification.मुख्य
Trace contours or topographic details to generate maps that denote specific land or property locations or geographic attributes.मुख्य
Provide assistance in the development of methods and procedures for conducting field surveys.मुख्य
Trim, align, and join prints to form photographic mosaics, maintaining scaled distances between reference points.मुख्य
Answer questions and provide information to the public or to staff members regarding assessment maps, surveys, boundaries, easements, property ownership, roads, zoning, or similar matters.मुख्य
Complete detailed source and method notes describing the location of routine or complex land parcels.मुख्य
Adjust and operate surveying instruments such as prisms, theodolites, electronic distance measuring equipment, or electronic data collectors.मुख्य
Collect information needed to carry out new surveys, using source maps, previous survey data, photographs, computer records, or other relevant information.मुख्य
Conduct surveys to ascertain the locations of natural features and man-made structures on the Earth's surface, underground, and underwater, using electronic distance-measuring equipment, such as GPS, and other surveying instruments.मुख्य
Enter Global Positioning System (GPS) data, legal deeds, field notes, or land survey reports into geographic information system (GIS) workstations so that information can be transformed into graphic land descriptions, such as maps and drawings.मुख्य
Perform calculations to determine earth curvature corrections, atmospheric impacts on measurements, traverse closures or adjustments, azimuths, level runs, or placement of markers.मुख्य
Prepare topographic or contour maps of land surveyed, including site features and other relevant information, such as charts, drawings, and survey notes.मुख्य
Record survey measurements or descriptive data, using notes, drawings, sketches, or inked tracings.मुख्य
Search for section corners, property irons, or survey points.मुख्य
Set out and recover stakes, marks, or other monumentation.मुख्य
Supervise or coordinate activities of workers engaged in surveying, plotting data, drafting maps, or producing blueprints, photostats, or photographs.मुख्य
Prepare cost estimates for mapping projects.पूरक

व्यावसायिक जानकारी

रोज़गार परिदृश्य (BLS)

रोज़गार, 2025
59K
अनुमानित रोज़गार, 2035
62K
परिवर्तन (2025–35)
+5.8%
मध्य वार्षिक वेतन, 2025
$54,240
प्रवेश के लिए सामान्यतः आवश्यक शिक्षा
High school diploma or equivalent
न्यूनतम $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 के 825 विस्तृत व्यवसायों के माध्यिका वेतन की सीमाअधिकतम $5,59,030

स्रोत: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

कोरियाई वर्गीकरण से संबंध (KSCO)

AI Changing Work द्वारा बनाए गए Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 के वर्तमान संस्करण के संबंध। संबंध-मान O*NET-SOC पेशे की ओर से पढ़े जाते हैं।

KSCO कोडKSCO नामसंबंधस्थिति
23161측량 및 지리정보 기술자यह व्यवसाय अधिक संकीर्ण हैपुष्ट

संबंध और स्थिति की परिभाषाएँ(kr-direct v1.1)

आईएलओ व्यावसायिक विवरण

नीचे दिए गए ISCO-08 इकाई समूहों को AI Changing Work ने अमेरिकी श्रम सांख्यिकी ब्यूरो (BLS) द्वारा प्रकाशित क्रॉसवॉक (2018 SOC से 2010 SOC, 2010 SOC से ISCO-08) को बिना मामला-दर-मामला चयन के, जैसे प्रकाशित हैं वैसे ही लागू करके इस व्यवसाय से जोड़ा है; प्रत्येक जुड़ाव पूर्ण या आंशिक हो सकता है।

  • ISCO-08 3112Civil Engineering Technicians

    सिविल अभियांत्रिकी तकनीशियन

स्वयं अनूदित

स्वयं अनूदित — यह आधिकारिक ISCO शब्दावली नहीं है (ILO द्वारा समीक्षित नहीं)।

नीचे दी गई परिभाषा, कार्य और उदाहरण उस इकाई समूह के बारे में ILO का विवरण हैं, इस व्यवसाय के बारे में नहीं।

Civil engineering technicians perform technical tasks in civil engineering research and in the design, construction, operation, maintenance and repair of buildings and other structures such as water supply and wastewater treatment systems, bridges, roads, dams and airports.

कार्य

  • (a) performing or assisting with field and laboratory tests of soils and construction materials;
  • (b) providing technical assistance connected with the construction of buildings and other structures, and with surveys or the preparation of survey reports;
  • (c) ensuring compliance with design specifications, relevant legislation and regulations, and maintenance of desired standards of materials and work;
  • (d) applying technical knowledge of building and civil engineering principles and practices in order to identify and solve problems arising;
  • (e) assisting with the preparation of detailed estimates of quantities and costs of materials and labour required for projects, according to the specifications given;
  • (f) organizing maintenance and repairs;
  • (g) inspecting buildings and structures during and after construction to ensure that they comply with building, grading, zoning and safety laws and approved plans, specifications and standards, as well as with other rules concerning quality and safety of buildings; (h) inspecting industrial plant, hotels, cinemas and other buildings and structures to detect fire hazards and advise on how they can be removed; (i) advising on the installation of fire detectors and sprinkler systems and the use of materials in the construction of buildings, and means of transportation to reduce risk of fire and extent of damage and danger if fire occurs.

उदाहरण व्यवसाय

Building inspector · Building surveyor · Civil engineering technician · Clerk of Works · Fire inspector · Fire prevention specialist · Geotechnical technician · Surveying technician

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO व्यावसायिक शब्दावली

नीचे की प्रत्येक प्रविष्टि प्रकाशित ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk (संस्करण 1, 2022) में इस व्यवसाय से एक-एक करके मिलाई गई है। मिलान के प्रकार उसी क्रॉसवॉक के हैं; शब्दावली AI Changing Work की है।

  • surveying technicianESCO 3112.9दायरा समान

    Surveying technicians carry out technical surveying tasks. They assist surveyors, architects or engineers in surveying related technical tasks such as mapping land, creating construction drawings and operating precise measuring equipment

  • hydrographic surveying technicianESCO 3111.5यह व्यवसाय अधिक व्यापक है

    Hydrographic surveying technicians perform oceanographic and surveying operations in marine environments. They assist hydrographic surveyors, using specialised equipment to map and study underwater topography and morphology of bodies of water. They assist in the installation and deployment of hydrographic and surveying equipment and report about their work.

  • mine surveying technicianESCO 3117.5यह व्यवसाय अधिक व्यापक है

    Mine surveying technicians conduct boundary and topographic surveys and surveys of the progress of mining operations. They operate surveying equipment and utilise programs to retrieve and interpret relevant data, and perform computations as required.

  • soil surveying technicianESCO 3111.14यह व्यवसाय अधिक व्यापक है

    Soil surveying technicians analyse soil by carrying out technical surveying tasks, using soil surveying techniques. They focus on the process of classifying soil types and other soil properties. Soil surveying technicians operate surveying equipment and utilise programs to retrieve and interpret relevant data, and perform computations as required.

  • cadastral technicianESCO 2165.1आंशिक रूप से मेल, समान नहीं

    Cadastral technicians design and create maps and blue-prints, converting new measurement results into the real estate cadastre of a community. They define and indicate the property boundaries and ownerships, land use, and create city and district maps using measurement equipment and specialised software.

  • cartographerESCO 2165.2आंशिक रूप से मेल, समान नहीं

    Cartographers create maps by combining various scientific informations depending of the purpose of the map (e.g. topographic, urban, or political maps). They combine the interpretation of mathematical notes and measurements with the aesthetics and visual depiction of the site for developing the maps. They may also work on developing and improving geographic information systems and may perform scientific research within cartography.

  • geographic information systems specialistESCO 2165.3आंशिक रूप से मेल, समान नहीं

    Geographic information systems specialists use specialised computer systems, engineering measures, and geological concepts to process land, geographic, and geospatial information into visually detailed digital maps and geomodels of a reservoir. They convert technical information like soil density and properties into digital representations of it for the usage of engineers, governments, and stakeholders interested.

  • hydrographic surveyorESCO 2165.4.1आंशिक रूप से मेल, समान नहीं

    Hydrographic surveyors measure and map, by means of specialised equipment, marine environments. They collect scientific data in order to study the underwater topography and morphology of bodies of water.

  • land surveyorESCO 2165.4आंशिक रूप से मेल, समान नहीं

    Land surveyors determine, by means of specialised equipment, the distances and positions of points at the surface of sites for construction purposes. They use measurements of the specific aspects of construction sites, such as electricity, distance measurements, and metal structure volumes to create architectural drawings and develop construction projects.

स्रोत: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

लाइसेंस: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

मूल देखें

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

फ़्रांसीसी वर्गीकरण से संबंध (ROME)

इस पेशे और ROME 4.0 पेशा-प्रोफ़ाइलों के बीच संबंध, जिन्हें AI Changing Work ने AI मॉडलों की मदद से तय किया है। संबंध इस पेशे की ओर से पढ़े जाते हैं। ‘अस्थायी’ चिह्नित संबंधों को एक ही मॉडल परिवार (Claude) के दो निर्णायकों के निर्णयों के आधार पर ही, या उन निर्णयों पर संचालक के नियम लागू करके अपनाया गया है, इसलिए ये पुष्ट संबंधों की तुलना में कमज़ोर आधार पर टिके हैं।

ROME कोडROME नाम (फ़्रांसीसी)संबंध
F1109Assistant / Assistante géomètreयह व्यवसाय अधिक व्यापक हैअस्थायी
F1131Géomètre du cadastreयह व्यवसाय अधिक व्यापक हैअस्थायी
F1107Géomètreआंशिक रूप से मेल, समान नहींअस्थायी
M1808Cartographeसंबंधित, समकक्ष नहींअस्थायी

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

स्पेनी वर्गीकरण से संबंध (CNO-11)

इस पेशे और CNO-11 पेशों के बीच संबंध, जिन्हें AI Changing Work ने AI मॉडलों की मदद से तय किया है। संबंध इस पेशे की ओर से पढ़े जाते हैं।

CNO-11 कोडCNO-11 नाम (स्पेनी)संबंध
3122Técnicos en construcciónयह व्यवसाय अधिक संकीर्ण है
3110Delineantes y dibujantes técnicosसंबंधित, समकक्ष नहीं

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

जर्मन वर्गीकरण से संबंध (KldB)

इस पेशे और KldB पेशों के बीच संबंध, जिन्हें AI Changing Work ने AI मॉडलों की मदद से तय किया है। संबंध इस पेशे की ओर से पढ़े जाते हैं।

KldB कोडKldB नाम (जर्मन)संबंध
31212Berufe in der Vermessungstechnik - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeitenदायरा समानअस्थायी
31222Berufe in der Kartografie - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeitenआंशिक रूप से मेल, समान नहींअस्थायी

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

जापानी वर्गीकरण से संबंध (JSCO)

इस पेशे और JSCO पेशों के बीच संबंध, जिन्हें AI Changing Work ने AI मॉडलों की मदद से तय किया है। संबंध इस पेशे की ओर से पढ़े जाते हैं।

JSCO कोडJSCO नाम (जापानी)संबंध
093測量技術者यह व्यवसाय अधिक संकीर्ण है
669その他の建設従事者संबंधित, समकक्ष नहीं

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

इस पेज के डेटा स्रोत व लाइसेंस, और AI Changing Work की संशोधन व अनुवाद सूचनाएँ: Credits और Sources