Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products
Business and Financial Operations Occupations- O*NET-SOC コード
- 13-1023.00
Purchase machinery, equipment, tools, parts, supplies, or services necessary for the operation of an establishment. Purchase raw or semifinished materials for manufacturing. May negotiate contracts.
- データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025
0.39
0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1
ISCO-08の細分類(4桁)単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局(BLS)の公式対応表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です
- データ出典: OpenAI公表時点: 2023
0.368
0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.844尺度・母数・出典
Task-level exposure
露出のある作業のみ評価済みタスク 19 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 17 件(89.5%)
β = 直接的な露出(E1)+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出(E2)。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。
- 原典の単位:O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
- 評価済みタスクはすべて O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧にあります。
- 出典
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版
- gh-main-0471612
- ライセンス
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Monitor changes affecting supply and demand, tracking market conditions, price trends, or futures markets.13-1023.00 | 0.009125.2 |
Prepare purchase orders, solicit bid proposals, and review requisitions for goods and services.13-1023.00 | 0.008623.8 |
Analyze price proposals, financial reports, and other data and information to determine reasonable prices.13-1023.00 | 0.008523.5 |
Write and review product specifications, maintaining a working technical knowledge of the goods or services to be purchased.13-1023.00 | 0.00339.1 |
Review catalogs, industry periodicals, directories, trade journals, and Internet sites and consult with other department personnel to locate necessary goods and services.13-1023.00 | 0.00277.4 |
Negotiate, renegotiate, and administer contracts with suppliers, vendors, and other representatives.13-1023.00 | 0.00246.5 |
Monitor and follow applicable laws and regulations.13-1023.00 | 0.00164.5 |
| Not observed on any surface — 12 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | |
Purchase the highest quality merchandise at the lowest possible price and in correct amounts. | —0 |
Research and evaluate suppliers based on price, quality, selection, service, support, availability, reliability, production and distribution capabilities, and the supplier's reputation and history. | —0 |
Monitor shipments to ensure that goods come in on time and resolve problems related to undelivered goods. | —0 |
Confer with staff, users, and vendors to discuss defective or unacceptable goods or services and determine corrective action. | —0 |
Evaluate and monitor contract performance to ensure compliance with contractual obligations and to determine need for changes. | —0 |
Maintain and review computerized or manual records of items purchased, costs, deliveries, product performance, and inventories. | —0 |
Study sales records and inventory levels of current stock to develop strategic purchasing programs that facilitate employee access to supplies. | —0 |
Interview vendors and visit suppliers' plants and distribution centers to examine and learn about products, services, and prices. | —0 |
Arrange the payment of duty and freight charges. | —0 |
Hire, train, or supervise purchasing clerks, buyers, and expediters. | —0 |
Formulate policies and procedures for bid proposals and procurement of goods and services. | —0 |
Attend meetings, trade shows, conferences, conventions, and seminars to network with people in other purchasing departments. | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Write and review product specifications, maintaining a working technical knowledge of the goods or services to be purchased.O*NET Task ID 1157 | 1.0 |
Purchase the highest quality merchandise at the lowest possible price and in correct amounts.O*NET Task ID 1142 | 0.5 |
Prepare purchase orders, solicit bid proposals, and review requisitions for goods and services.O*NET Task ID 1143 | 0.5 |
Research and evaluate suppliers, based on price, quality, selection, service, support, availability, reliability, production and distribution capabilities, and the supplier's reputation and history.O*NET Task ID 1144 | 0.5 |
Analyze price proposals, financial reports, and other data and information to determine reasonable prices.O*NET Task ID 1145 | 0.5 |
Monitor and follow applicable laws and regulations.O*NET Task ID 1146 | 0.5 |
Negotiate, renegotiate, and administer contracts with suppliers, vendors, and other representatives.O*NET Task ID 1147 | 0.5 |
Monitor shipments to ensure that goods come in on time, and resolve problems related to undelivered goods.O*NET Task ID 1148 | 0.5 |
Confer with staff, users, and vendors to discuss defective or unacceptable goods or services and determine corrective action.O*NET Task ID 1149 | 0.5 |
Evaluate and monitor contract performance to ensure compliance with contractual obligations and to determine need for changes.O*NET Task ID 1150 | 0.5 |
Maintain and review computerized or manual records of purchased items, costs, deliveries, product performance, and inventories.O*NET Task ID 1151 | 0.5 |
Review catalogs, industry periodicals, directories, trade journals, and Internet sites and consult with other department personnel to locate necessary goods and services.O*NET Task ID 1152 | 0.5 |
Study sales records and inventory levels of current stock to develop strategic purchasing programs that facilitate employee access to supplies.O*NET Task ID 1153 | 0.5 |
Interview vendors and visit suppliers' plants and distribution centers to examine and learn about products, services, and prices.O*NET Task ID 1154 | 0.5 |
Arrange the payment of duty and freight charges.O*NET Task ID 1155 | 0.5 |
Monitor changes affecting supply and demand, tracking market conditions, price trends, or futures markets.O*NET Task ID 1158 | 0.5 |
Formulate policies and procedures for bid proposals and procurement of goods and services.O*NET Task ID 1159 | 0.5 |
Hire, train, or supervise purchasing clerks, buyers, and expediters.O*NET Task ID 1156 | 0.0 |
Attend meetings, trade shows, conferences, conventions, and seminars to network with people in other purchasing departments.O*NET Task ID 1160 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(19件)
この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(英語原文、種別はコア・補足)。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。
| タスク(O*NET 31.0) | 種類 |
|---|---|
| Purchase the highest quality merchandise at the lowest possible price and in correct amounts. | コア |
| Prepare purchase orders, solicit bid proposals, and review requisitions for goods and services. | コア |
| Research and evaluate suppliers, based on price, quality, selection, service, support, availability, reliability, production and distribution capabilities, and the supplier's reputation and history. | コア |
| Analyze price proposals, financial reports, and other data and information to determine reasonable prices. | コア |
| Monitor and follow applicable laws and regulations. | コア |
| Negotiate, renegotiate, and administer contracts with suppliers, vendors, and other representatives. | コア |
| Monitor shipments to ensure that goods come in on time, and resolve problems related to undelivered goods. | コア |
| Confer with staff, users, and vendors to discuss defective or unacceptable goods or services and determine corrective action. | コア |
| Evaluate and monitor contract performance to ensure compliance with contractual obligations and to determine need for changes. | コア |
| Maintain and review computerized or manual records of purchased items, costs, deliveries, product performance, and inventories. | コア |
| Review catalogs, industry periodicals, directories, trade journals, and Internet sites and consult with other department personnel to locate necessary goods and services. | コア |
| Study sales records and inventory levels of current stock to develop strategic purchasing programs that facilitate employee access to supplies. | コア |
| Hire, train, or supervise purchasing clerks, buyers, and expediters. | コア |
| Write and review product specifications, maintaining a working technical knowledge of the goods or services to be purchased. | コア |
| Monitor changes affecting supply and demand, tracking market conditions, price trends, or futures markets. | コア |
| Formulate policies and procedures for bid proposals and procurement of goods and services. | コア |
| Attend meetings, trade shows, conferences, conventions, and seminars to network with people in other purchasing departments. | コア |
| Interview vendors and visit suppliers' plants and distribution centers to examine and learn about products, services, and prices. | 補足 |
| Arrange the payment of duty and freight charges. | 補足 |
0.00/ 3· ロボット露出指数
尺度・母数・出典
身体的なタスクそれぞれに、実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットがこなせる環境に応じて 0–3 の等級を付け(0 不可 · 1 フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのようなロボット専用設備 · 2 病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のような管理された施設 · 3 一般家庭や建設現場のような非定型の環境)、勤務時間に占める割合で平均した値
この職業の O*NET 29.3 タスクのうち身体的なタスクが対象
等級と時間の割合は Anthropic が Claude Opus 5(ウェブ検索)で推定しました(2026年時点)。
ロボット露出指数は、このサイトの AI 露出度とは別の指標であり、足し合わせたり比べたりすることはできません。実際の導入やコスト競争力を示すものではなく、0 には身体的なタスクのない職業も含まれます。
身体的なタスクごとの等級
この職業の O*NET 29.3 タスクのうち、身体的なタスクに分類されたものはありません。
職業情報
雇用見通し(BLS)
BLS 雇用予測表に SOC 13-1023 の行はありません。
韓国職業分類との対応(KSCO)
AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。
| KSCO コード | KSCO 名称 | 関係 | 状態 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32110 | 자재관리 사무원 | この職業のほうが狭い | 確定 |
関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)
ILO(国際労働機関)の職業説明
以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局(BLS)の発行するクロスウォーク(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。
- ISCO-08 3323Buyers
バイヤー
出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類(ISCO)2008年改定版(仮訳)分類項目名一覧(和英対照)」— 原著:ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization(日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成)
以下の定義・作業・職業例は、この職業ではなく、当該ISCO-08職業群についてのILOによる説明です。
Buyers buy goods and services for use or resale on behalf of industrial, commercial, government or other establishments and organizations.
作業
- (a) determining or negotiating contract terms and conditions, awarding supplier contracts or recommending contract awards for the purchase of equipment, raw materials, products, services and merchandise for resale;
- (b) obtaining information about requirements and stock and developing specifications for quantity and quality to be purchased, costs, delivery dates and other contract conditions;
- (c) purchasing general and specialized equipment, materials or business services for use or for further processing by their establishment;
- (d) inviting tenders, consulting with suppliers and reviewing quotations;
- (e) purchasing merchandise for resale by retail or wholesale establishments;
- (f) studying market reports, trade periodicals and sales promotion materials and visiting trade shows, showrooms, factories and product design events;
- (g) selecting the merchandise or products that best fit the establishment's requirements;
- (h) interviewing suppliers and negotiating prices, discounts, credit terms and transportation arrangements;
- (i) overseeing distribution of merchandise to outlets and maintaining adequate stock levels;
- (j) establishing delivery schedules, monitoring progress and contacting clients and suppliers to resolve problems.
職業例
Buyer · Procurement officer · Purchasing agent · Purchasing merchandiser · Supply officer
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 職業語彙
以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(バージョン1、2022年)で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。
- purchaserESCO 3323.2範囲が同じ
Purchasers select and purchase stock, materials, services or goods. They organise tender procedures and select suppliers.
- ICT buyerESCO 3323.2.2この職業のほうが広い
ICT buyers create and place purchase orders for ICT products and services, handle receiving and invoice issues, assess current procurement practices and effectively apply strategic sourcing methodologies. They build relationships with strategic vendors and negotiate price, quality, service levels and delivery terms.
- set buyerESCO 3323.3この職業のほうが広い
Set buyers analyse the script in order to identify the set dressing and the props needed for all individual scenes. They also consult with the production designer and the prop and set making team. Set buyers buy, rent or commission the making of the props. Set buyers make sure sets are authentic and believable.
- leather raw materials purchasing managerESCO 1324.3.4.2.1重なるが同じではない
Leather raw materials purchasing managers plan and purchase supplies of hides, skins, wet-blue or crust in coordination with the production requirements. They negotiate processes and forecast the levels of demand for products to meet business needs and keep constant check on stock levels and quality to maximise business efficiency. They identify potential suppliers, visit existing suppliers, and develop business relationships with them.
- purchasing managerESCO 1324.3.4.2重なるが同じではない
Purchasing managers are in charge of buying goods, equipment and services for their company, and try to ensure the most competitive prices. They are also responsible for negotiating contracts, reviewing the quality of products and analyzing suppliers , and the use and resale of goods and services.
出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
フランス職業分類との対応(ROME)
この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票(fiche)との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列(Claude)の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。
| ROME コード | ROME 名称(フランス語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| M1101 | Acheteur / Acheteuse | この職業のほうが狭い暫定 |
| G1407 | Econome en hôtellerie-restauration | この職業のほうが広い |
| E1409 | Acheteur / Acheteuse média | 関連(対応ではない) |
| D1431 | Assistant / Assistante achat | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
| N1303 | Approvisionneur / Approvisionneuse logistique | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
スペイン職業分類との対応(CNO-11)
この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| CNO-11 コード | CNO-11 名称(スペイン語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 3522 | Agentes de compras | この職業のほうが狭い暫定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
ドイツ職業分類との対応(KldB)
この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| KldB コード | KldB 名称(ドイツ語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 61113 | Berufe im Einkauf - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | この職業のほうが狭い |
| 61112 | Berufe im Einkauf - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 関連(対応ではない) |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本職業分類との対応(JSCO)
この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| JSCO コード | JSCO 名称(日本語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 326 | 商品仕入外交員 | この職業のほうが狭い |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知:クレジットと出典