Customs Brokers

Business and Financial Operations Occupations

O*NET-SOC コード: 13-1041.08

Prepare customs documentation and ensure that shipments meet all applicable laws to facilitate the import and export of goods. Determine and track duties and taxes payable and process payments on behalf of client. Sign documents under a power of attorney. Represent clients in meetings with customs officials and apply for duty refunds and tariff reclassifications. Coordinate transportation and storage of imported goods.

データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08
非常に高い· 相対
低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い
職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
4段階の相対区分（低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い）
BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります
出典データセット（XLSX ファイルのダウンロード）
データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03
0.121
0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745
職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1
O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準
SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります
出典データセット（CSV ファイルのダウンロード）
データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025
0.32–0.45· ISCO-08職業グループ3件
尺度・母数・出典
生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1
ISCO-08の細分類（4桁）単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局（BLS）の公式対応表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です
出典データセット（PDF ファイルのダウンロード）

この出典がどのような性格の値か

BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。

結び付けたISCO-08グループごとのILO値

ISCO-08 3351Customs and Border Inspectors0.32
ISCO-08 3353Government Social Benefits Officials0.45
ISCO-08 3354Government Licensing Officials0.43

Task-level exposure

露出のある作業のみ

評価済みタスク 23 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 23 件（100.0%）

β = 直接的な露出（E1）+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出（E2）。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。

原典の単位：O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
評価済みタスクはすべて O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧にあります。

出典: OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版: gh-main-0471612
ライセンス: MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

O*NET-SOC 2010 の職業 13-1199.03 Customs Brokers の作業です。当サイトが O*NET-SOC 2010→2019 公式クロスウォークによりこの職業に結び付けました

Task (O*NET 20.1)	Claude.aiRaw / share %
Stay abreast of changes in import or export laws or regulations by reading current literature, attending meetings or conferences, or conferring with colleagues. 13-1199.03	0.014940.7
Provide advice on transportation options, types of carriers, or shipping routes. 13-1199.03	0.009125.0
Monitor or trace the location of goods. 13-1199.03	0.003910.7
Advise customers on import and export restrictions, tariff systems, insurance requirements, quotas, or other customs-related matters. 13-1199.03	0.00349.3
Prepare and process import and export documentation according to customs regulations, laws, or procedures. 13-1199.03	0.00338.9
Suggest best methods of packaging or labeling products. 13-1199.03	0.00205.4
Not observed on any surface — 17 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Sign documents on behalf of clients, using powers of attorney.	—0
Post bonds for the products being imported or assist clients in obtaining bonds.	—0
Insure cargo against loss, damage, or pilferage.	—0
Obtain line releases for frequent shippers of low-risk commodities, high-volume entries, or multiple-container loads.	—0
Contract with freight forwarders for destination services.	—0
Arrange for transportation, warehousing, or product distribution of imported or exported products.	—0
Request or compile necessary import documentation, such as customs invoices, certificates of origin, and cargo-control documents.	—0
Quote duty and tax rates on goods to be imported, based on federal tariffs and excise taxes.	—0
Prepare papers for shippers to appeal duty charges.	—0
Pay, or arrange for payment of, taxes and duties on shipments.	—0
Maintain relationships with customs brokers in other ports to expedite clearing of cargo.	—0
Inform importers and exporters of steps to reduce duties and taxes.	—0
Confer with officials in various agencies to facilitate clearance of goods through customs and quarantine.	—0
Classify goods according to tariff coding system.	—0
Calculate duty and tariff payments owed on shipments.	—0
Apply for tariff concessions or for duty drawbacks and other refunds.	—0
Clear goods through customs and to their destinations for clients.	—0

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

Task (O*NET 27.2)	βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Sign documents on behalf of clients, using powers of attorney. O*NET Task ID 15924	1.0
Quote duty and tax rates on goods to be imported, based on federal tariffs and excise taxes. O*NET Task ID 15934	1.0
Prepare papers for shippers to appeal duty charges. O*NET Task ID 15935	1.0
Classify goods according to tariff coding system. O*NET Task ID 15941	1.0
Calculate duty and tariff payments owed on shipments. O*NET Task ID 15942	1.0
Prepare and process import and export documentation according to customs regulations, laws, or procedures. O*NET Task ID 15945	1.0
Provide advice on transportation options, types of carriers, or shipping routes. O*NET Task ID 15925	0.5
Post bonds for the products being imported or assist clients in obtaining bonds. O*NET Task ID 15926	0.5
Insure cargo against loss, damage, or pilferage. O*NET Task ID 15927	0.5
Obtain line releases for frequent shippers of low-risk commodities, high-volume entries, or multiple-container loads. O*NET Task ID 15928	0.5
Contract with freight forwarders for destination services. O*NET Task ID 15929	0.5
Arrange for transportation, warehousing, or product distribution of imported or exported products. O*NET Task ID 15930	0.5
Suggest best methods of packaging or labeling products. O*NET Task ID 15931	0.5
Request or compile necessary import documentation, such as customs invoices, certificates of origin, and cargo-control documents. O*NET Task ID 15932	0.5
Stay abreast of changes in import or export laws or regulations by reading current literature, attending meetings or conferences, or conferring with colleagues. O*NET Task ID 15933	0.5
Pay, or arrange for payment of, taxes and duties on shipments. O*NET Task ID 15936	0.5
Monitor or trace the location of goods. O*NET Task ID 15937	0.5
Maintain relationships with customs brokers in other ports to expedite clearing of cargo. O*NET Task ID 15938	0.5
Inform importers and exporters of steps to reduce duties and taxes. O*NET Task ID 15939	0.5
Confer with officials in various agencies to facilitate clearance of goods through customs and quarantine. O*NET Task ID 15940	0.5
Apply for tariff concessions or for duty drawbacks and other refunds. O*NET Task ID 15943	0.5
Advise customers on import and export restrictions, tariff systems, insurance requirements, quotas, or other customs-related matters. O*NET Task ID 15944	0.5
Clear goods through customs and to their destinations for clients. O*NET Task ID 15946	0.5
他 13 件の作業を表示 ▾折りたたむ ▴

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（23件）

この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（英語原文、種別はコア・補足）。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。

タスク（O*NET 31.0）	種類
Sign documents on behalf of clients, using powers of attorney.	コア
Provide advice on transportation options, types of carriers, or shipping routes.	コア
Post bonds for the products being imported or assist clients in obtaining bonds.	コア
Insure cargo against loss, damage, or pilferage.	コア
Obtain line releases for frequent shippers of low-risk commodities, high-volume entries, or multiple-container loads.	コア
Contract with freight forwarders for destination services.	コア
Arrange for transportation, warehousing, or product distribution of imported or exported products.	コア
Suggest best methods of packaging or labeling products.	コア
Request or compile necessary import documentation, such as customs invoices, certificates of origin, and cargo-control documents.	コア
Stay abreast of changes in import or export laws or regulations by reading current literature, attending meetings or conferences, or conferring with colleagues.	コア
Quote duty and tax rates on goods to be imported, based on federal tariffs and excise taxes.	コア
Prepare papers for shippers to appeal duty charges.	コア
Pay, or arrange for payment of, taxes and duties on shipments.	コア
Monitor or trace the location of goods.	コア
Inform importers and exporters of steps to reduce duties and taxes.	コア
Confer with officials in various agencies to facilitate clearance of goods through customs and quarantine.	コア
Classify goods according to tariff coding system.	コア
Calculate duty and tariff payments owed on shipments.	コア
Apply for tariff concessions or for duty drawbacks and other refunds.	コア
Advise customers on import and export restrictions, tariff systems, insurance requirements, quotas, or other customs-related matters.	コア
Prepare and process import and export documentation according to customs regulations, laws, or procedures.	コア
Clear goods through customs and to their destinations for clients.	コア
Maintain relationships with customs brokers in other ports to expedite clearing of cargo.	補足

雇用見通し（BLS）

この O*NET 職業だけの値ではなく、SOC 13-1041 グループ（Compliance officers）全体の値です。

雇用者数、2025: 436K
雇用者数見通し、2035: 453K
変化率 (2025–35): +3.8%
年間賃金の中央値、2025: $80,730
入職時に通常必要な学歴: Bachelor's degree

最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 の詳細職業825件の賃金中央値の範囲最高 $559,030

出典: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韓国職業分類との対応（KSCO）

AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。

KSCO コード	KSCO 名称	関係	状態
28140	관세사	範囲が同じ	確定

関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)

ILO（国際労働機関）の職業説明

以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局（BLS）の発行するクロスウォーク（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。

ISCO-08 3351Customs and Border Inspectors
税関吏、国境監視員
ISCO-08 3353Government Social Benefits Officials
社会保障給付事務担当官
ISCO-08 3354Government Licensing Officials
行政許認可担当官

出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類（ISCO）2008年改定版（仮訳）分類項目名一覧（和英対照）」— 原著：ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization（日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成）

原文を見る

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 職業語彙

以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（バージョン1、2022年）で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。

import export specialistESCO 3331.2.1範囲が同じ
Import export specialists have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation. They declare goods that cross the border, inform customers about customs and give advice concerning disputes related to customs legislation. They prepare the documents needed and make sure they are delivered to customs. They check and process duty and make sure VAT payments are done as applicable.
import export specialist in fish, crustaceans and molluscsESCO 3331.2.1.12この職業のほうが広い
Import export specialists in fish, crustaceans and molluscs have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation.
import export specialist in agricultural machinery and equipmentESCO 3331.2.1.1この職業のほうが広い
Import export specialists in agricultural machinery and equipment have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation.
import export specialist in agricultural raw materials, seeds and animal feedsESCO 3331.2.1.2この職業のほうが広い
Import export specialists in agricultural raw materials, seeds and animal feeds have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation.
import export specialist in beveragesESCO 3331.2.1.3この職業のほうが広い
Import export specialists in beverages have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation.
import export specialist in chemical productsESCO 3331.2.1.4この職業のほうが広い
Import export specialists in chemical products have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation.
import export specialist in china and other glasswareESCO 3331.2.1.5この職業のほうが広い
Import export specialists in china and other glassware have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation.
import export specialist in clothing and footwearESCO 3331.2.1.6この職業のほうが広い
Import export specialists in clothing and footwear have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation.
import export specialist in coffee, tea, cocoa and spicesESCO 3331.2.1.7この職業のほうが広い
Import export specialists in coffee, tea, cocoa and spices have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation.
import export specialist in computers, peripheral equipment and softwareESCO 3331.2.1.8この職業のほうが広い
Import export specialists in computers, peripheral equipment and software have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation.
import export specialist in dairy products and edible oilsESCO 3331.2.1.9この職業のほうが広い
Import export specialists in dairy products and edible oils have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation.
import export specialist in electrical household appliancesESCO 3331.2.1.10この職業のほうが広い
Import export specialists in electrical household appliances have and apply deep knowledge of import and export goods including customs clearance and documentation.

ほか24件

出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

原文を見る

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

フランス職業分類との対応（ROME）

この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票（fiche）との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列（Claude）の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。

ROME コード	ROME 名称（フランス語）	関係
N1203	Déclarant / Déclarante en douane	範囲が同じ暫定
N4106	Responsable de douane	重なるが同じではない暫定
N1202	Agent / Agente de transit	関連（対応ではない）暫定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

スペイン職業分類との対応（CNO-11）

この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

CNO-11 コード	CNO-11 名称（スペイン語）	関係
3531	Representantes de aduanas	範囲が同じ暫定

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

ドイツ職業分類との対応（KldB）

この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

KldB コード	KldB 名称（ドイツ語）	関係
51623	Speditions- und Logistikkaufleute - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten	この職業のほうが狭い
51622	Speditions- und Logistikkaufleute - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten	関連（対応ではない）

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本職業分類との対応（JSCO）

この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

JSCO コード	JSCO 名称（日本語）	関係
249	他に分類されない専門的職業従事者	この職業のほうが狭い

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知：クレジットと出典