Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations- O*NET-SOC コード
- 19-1023.00
Study the origins, behavior, diseases, genetics, and life processes of animals and wildlife. May specialize in wildlife research and management. May collect and analyze biological data to determine the environmental effects of present and potential use of land and water habitats.
- データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08
高い· 相対
低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
4段階の相対区分(低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い)
BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります
- データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03
0.061
0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745尺度・母数・出典
観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1
O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準
SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります
- データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025
0.40
0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1
ISCO-08の細分類(4桁)単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局(BLS)の公式対応表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です
この出典がどのような性格の値か
BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。
Task-level exposure
露出のある作業のみ評価済みタスク 14 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 10 件(71.4%)
β = 直接的な露出(E1)+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出(E2)。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。
- 原典の単位:O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
- 評価済みタスクのうち 2 件は O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧になく、O*NET 27.2 基準で公表されたスコアをそのまま残しています。
- 出典
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版
- gh-main-0471612
- ライセンス
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Analyze characteristics of animals to identify and classify them.19-1023.00 | 0.028681.5 | 0.0211100.0 |
Study characteristics of animals, such as origin, interrelationships, classification, life histories and diseases, development, genetics, and distribution.19-1023.00 | 0.00308.5 | —0 |
Prepare collections of preserved specimens or microscopic slides for species identification and study of development or disease.19-1023.00 | 0.00185.1 | —0 |
Inform and respond to public regarding wildlife and conservation issues, such as plant identification, hunting ordinances, and nuisance wildlife.19-1023.00 | 0.00174.8 | —0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 11 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | ||
Study animals in their natural habitats, assessing effects of environment and industry on animals, interpreting findings and recommending alternative operating conditions for industry. | —0 | —0 |
Inventory or estimate plant and wildlife populations. | —0 | —0 |
Make recommendations on management systems and planning for wildlife populations and habitat, consulting with stakeholders and the public at large to explore options. | —0 | —0 |
Disseminate information by writing reports and scientific papers or journal articles, and by making presentations and giving talks for schools, clubs, interest groups and park interpretive programs. | —0 | —0 |
Organize and conduct experimental studies with live animals in controlled or natural surroundings. | —0 | —0 |
Perform administrative duties such as fundraising, public relations, budgeting, and supervision of zoo staff. | —0 | —0 |
Oversee the care and distribution of zoo animals, working with curators and zoo directors to determine the best way to contain animals, maintain their habitats and manage facilities. | —0 | —0 |
Coordinate preventive programs to control the outbreak of wildlife diseases. | —0 | —0 |
Raise specimens for study and observation or for use in experiments. | —0 | —0 |
Collect and dissect animal specimens and examine specimens under microscope. | —0 | —0 |
Check for, and ensure compliance with, environmental laws, and notify law enforcement when violations are identified. | —0 | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Disseminate information by writing reports and scientific papers or journal articles, and by making presentations and giving talks for schools, clubs, interest groups and park interpretive programs.O*NET Task ID 1496 | 1.0 |
Study animals in their natural habitats, assessing effects of environment and industry on animals, interpreting findings and recommending alternative operating conditions for industry.O*NET Task ID 1492 | 0.5 |
Inventory or estimate plant and wildlife populations.O*NET Task ID 1493 | 0.5 |
Analyze characteristics of animals to identify and classify them.O*NET Task ID 1494 | 0.5 |
Make recommendations on management systems and planning for wildlife populations and habitat, consulting with stakeholders and the public at large to explore options.O*NET Task ID 1495 | 0.5 |
Study characteristics of animals, such as origin, interrelationships, classification, life histories, diseases, development, genetics, and distribution.O*NET Task ID 1497 | 0.5 |
Perform administrative duties, such as fundraising, public relations, budgeting, and supervision of zoo staff.O*NET Task ID 1498 | 0.5 |
Coordinate preventive programs to control the outbreak of wildlife diseases.O*NET Task ID 1501 | 0.5 |
Inform and respond to public regarding wildlife and conservation issues, such as plant identification, hunting ordinances, and nuisance wildlife.O*NET Task ID 18615 | 0.5 |
Check for, and ensure compliance with, environmental laws, and notify law enforcement when violations are identified.O*NET Task ID 18616 | 0.5 |
Organize and conduct experimental studies with live animals in controlled or natural surroundings.O*NET Task ID 1499 | 0.0 |
Prepare collections of preserved specimens or microscopic slides for species identification and study of development or disease.O*NET Task ID 1502 | 0.0 |
Raise specimens for study and observation or for use in experiments.O*NET Task ID 1503 | 0.0 |
Collect and dissect animal specimens and examine specimens under microscope.O*NET Task ID 1504 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(14件)
この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(英語原文、種別はコア・補足)。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。
| タスク(O*NET 31.0) | 種類 |
|---|---|
| Study animals in their natural habitats, assessing effects of environment and industry on animals, interpreting findings and recommending alternative operating conditions for industry. | コア |
| Inventory or estimate plant and wildlife populations. | コア |
| Analyze characteristics of animals to identify and classify them. | コア |
| Disseminate information by writing reports and scientific papers or journal articles, and by making presentations and giving talks for schools, clubs, interest groups and park interpretive programs. | コア |
| Study characteristics of animals, such as origin, interrelationships, classification, life histories, diseases, development, genetics, and distribution. | コア |
| Perform administrative duties, such as fundraising, public relations, budgeting, and supervision of zoo staff. | コア |
| Organize and conduct experimental studies with live animals in controlled or natural surroundings. | コア |
| Coordinate preventive programs to control the outbreak of wildlife diseases. | コア |
| Inform and respond to public regarding wildlife and conservation issues, such as plant identification, hunting ordinances, and nuisance wildlife. | コア |
| Check for, and ensure compliance with, environmental laws, and notify law enforcement when violations are identified. | コア |
| Develop, or make recommendations on, management systems and plans for wildlife populations and habitat, consulting with stakeholders and the public at large to explore options. | コア |
| Conduct literature reviews. | コア |
| Prepare collections of preserved specimens or microscopic slides for species identification and study of development or disease. | 補足 |
| Collect and dissect animal specimens and examine specimens under microscope. | 補足 |
0.04/ 3· ロボット露出指数
尺度・母数・出典
身体的なタスクそれぞれに、実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットがこなせる環境に応じて 0–3 の等級を付け(0 不可 · 1 フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのようなロボット専用設備 · 2 病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のような管理された施設 · 3 一般家庭や建設現場のような非定型の環境)、勤務時間に占める割合で平均した値
この職業の O*NET 29.3 タスクのうち身体的なタスクが対象
等級と時間の割合は Anthropic が Claude Opus 5(ウェブ検索)で推定しました(2026年時点)。
ロボット露出指数は、このサイトの AI 露出度とは別の指標であり、足し合わせたり比べたりすることはできません。実際の導入やコスト競争力を示すものではなく、0 には身体的なタスクのない職業も含まれます。
身体的なタスクごとの等級
ロボット環境等級(E0–E3)
E0 ロボット不可詳細
実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットでは、ロボット専用設備でもこなせないと評価
E1 ロボット専用設備詳細
フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのように、機械を中心に作られた設備でこなせると評価
E2 管理された施設詳細
病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のように、機関が作業基準を保っている人の作業施設でこなせると評価
E3 非定型の環境詳細
一般家庭や建設現場のように、作業基準を保つ機関がない環境でこなせると評価
身体的なタスクに分類されたタスクのみを掲載しています。その他のタスクには出典で等級がないため載せていません。
| タスク(O*NET 29.3) | ロボット環境等級 |
|---|---|
| Study animals in their natural habitats, assessing effects of environment and industry on animals, interpreting findings and recommending alternative operating conditions for industry. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Inventory or estimate plant and wildlife populations. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Study characteristics of animals, such as origin, interrelationships, classification, life histories, diseases, development, genetics, and distribution. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Organize and conduct experimental studies with live animals in controlled or natural surroundings. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Prepare collections of preserved specimens or microscopic slides for species identification and study of development or disease. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Collect and dissect animal specimens and examine specimens under microscope. | E0 ロボット不可 |
職業情報
雇用見通し(BLS)
- 雇用者数、2025
- 20K
- 雇用者数見通し、2035
- 20K
- 変化率 (2025–35)
- +3.6%
- 年間賃金の中央値、2025
- $76,780
- 入職時に通常必要な学歴
- Bachelor's degree
韓国職業分類との対応(KSCO)
AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。
| KSCO コード | KSCO 名称 | 関係 | 状態 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21111 | 생물학 연구원 | この職業のほうが狭い | 確定 |
| 21116 | 수산학 연구원 | この職業のほうが広い | 確定 |
関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)
ILO(国際労働機関)の職業説明
以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局(BLS)の発行するクロスウォーク(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。
- ISCO-08 2131Biologists, Botanists, Zoologists and Related Professionals
生物学者、植物学者、動物学者及び関連分野の専門職
出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類(ISCO)2008年改定版(仮訳)分類項目名一覧(和英対照)」— 原著:ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization(日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成)
以下の定義・作業・職業例は、この職業ではなく、当該ISCO-08職業群についてのILOによる説明です。
Biologists, botanists, zoologists and related professionals study living organisms and their interactions with each other and with the environment, and apply this knowledge to solve human health and environmental problems. They work in diverse fields such as botany, zoology, ecology, marine biology, genetics, immunology, pharmacology, toxicology, physiology, bacteriology and virology.
作業
- (a) undertaking research in laboratories and in the field to increase scientific knowledge of living organisms; to discover new information; to test hypotheses; to solve problems in areas such as the environment, agriculture and health; and to develop new products, processes and techniques for pharmaceutical, agricultural and environmental use;
- (b) designing and conducting experiments and tests;
- (c) gathering human, animal, insect and plant specimens and data, and studying their origin, development, chemical and physical form, structure, composition, and life and reproductive processes;
- (d) examining living organisms using a variety of specialised equipment, instruments, technologies and techniques such as electron microscopes, telemetry, global positioning systems, biotechnology, satellite imaging, genetic engineering, digital imaging analysis, polymerase chain reaction and computer modelling;
- (e) identifying, classifying, recording and monitoring living organisms and maintaining databases;
- (f) writing scientific papers and reports detailing research and any new findings which are then made available to the scientific community in scientific journals or at conferences for scrutiny and further debate;
- (g) designing and carrying out environmental impact assessments to identify changes caused by natural or human factors;
- (h) providing advice to governments, organizations and businesses in areas such as conservation, management of natural resources, the effects of climate change and pollution.
職業例
Animal behaviourist · Bacteriologist · Biochemist · Biologist · Biomedical researcher · Biotechnologist · Botanist · Cell geneticist · Marine biologist · Microbiologist · Molecular biologist · Molecular geneticist · Pharmacologist · Zoologist
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 職業語彙
以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(バージョン1、2022年)で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。
- biologistESCO 2131.4この職業のほうが狭い
Biologists study living organisms and life in its broader extent in combination with its environment. Through research, they strive to explain the functional mechanisms, interactions, and evolution of organisms.
- fisheries adviserESCO 2132.4この職業のほうが広い
Fisheries advisers provide consultancy on fish stocks and their habitats. They manage the costal fishing business modernisation and provide improvement solutions. Fisheries advisers develop plans and policies for fisheries management. They may provide advice on protected farms and wild fish stock.
- zoology technicianESCO 3141.2.5重なるが同じではない
Zoology technicians provide technical assistance in researching and testing animal species using laboratory equipment. They aid in research concerning animals as well as their environments and ecosystems. They collect and analyse data, compile reports and maintain laboratory stock.
出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
フランス職業分類との対応(ROME)
この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票(fiche)との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列(Claude)の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。
| ROME コード | ROME 名称(フランス語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| A1314 | Halieute | この職業のほうが広い |
| A1323 | Ornithologue | この職業のほうが広い |
| K2418 | Chercheur animalier / Chercheuse animalière | この職業のほうが広い |
| A1306 | Chargé / Chargée d'étude naturaliste | 重なるが同じではない |
| A1316 | Chargé / Chargée de conservation ex-situ | 関連(対応ではない) |
| K2412 | Chercheur / Chercheuse du monde aquatique | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
スペイン職業分類との対応(CNO-11)
この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| CNO-11 コード | CNO-11 名称(スペイン語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 2421 | Biólogos, botánicos, zoólogos y afines | この職業のほうが狭い |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
ドイツ職業分類との対応(KldB)
この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| KldB コード | KldB 名称(ドイツ語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 41254 | Berufe in der Biologie (Zoologie) - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten | この職業のほうが広い |
| 41234 | Berufe in der Biologie (Ökologie) - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten | 重なるが同じではない |
| 11424 | Berufe in der Fischerei - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本職業分類との対応(JSCO)
この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| JSCO コード | JSCO 名称(日本語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 051 | 自然科学系研究者 | この職業のほうが狭い |
| 061 | 農林水産技術者 | 関連(対応ではない) |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知:クレジットと出典