Industrial Ecologists

Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
O*NET-SOC コード
19-2041.03

Apply principles and processes of natural ecosystems to develop models for efficient industrial systems. Use knowledge from the physical and social sciences to maximize effective use of natural resources in the production and use of goods and services. Examine societal issues and their relationship with both technical systems and the environment.

  • データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08

    非常に高い· 相対

    低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    4段階の相対区分（低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い）

    BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります

    出典データセット（XLSX ファイルのダウンロード）

  • データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03

    0.055

    0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1

    O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準

    SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります

    出典データセット（CSV ファイルのダウンロード）

  • データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025

    0.38

    0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1

    ISCO-08の細分類（4桁）単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局（BLS）の公式対応表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です

    出典データセット（PDF ファイルのダウンロード）

この出典がどのような性格の値か

BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。

Task-level exposure

露出のある作業のみ

評価済みタスク 38 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 38 件（100.0%）

β = 直接的な露出（E1）+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出（E2）。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。

  • 原典の単位：O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
  • 評価済みタスクはすべて O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧にあります。
出典
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版
gh-main-0471612
ライセンス
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Task (O*NET 20.1)Claude.aiRaw / share %APIRaw / share %
Examine societal issues and their relationship with both technical systems and the environment.

19-2041.03

0.0078100.00.0035100.0
Not observed on any surface — 37 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Investigate accidents affecting the environment to assess ecological impact.
—0—0
Review industrial practices, such as the methods and materials used in construction or production, to identify potential liabilities and environmental hazards.
—0—0
Research sources of pollution to determine environmental impact or to develop methods of pollution abatement or control.
—0—0
Provide industrial managers with technical materials on environmental issues, regulatory guidelines, or compliance actions.
—0—0
Plan or conduct studies of the ecological implications of historic or projected changes in industrial processes or development.
—0—0
Plan or conduct field research on topics such as industrial production, industrial ecology, population ecology, and environmental production or sustainability.
—0—0
Monitor the environmental impact of development activities, pollution, or land degradation.
—0—0
Identify or develop strategies or methods to minimize the environmental impact of industrial production processes.
—0—0
Investigate the impact of changed land management or land use practices on ecosystems.
—0—0
Create complex and dynamic mathematical models of population, community, or ecological systems.
—0—0
Carry out environmental assessments in accordance with applicable standards, regulations, or laws.
—0—0
Build and maintain databases of information about energy alternatives, pollutants, natural environments, industrial processes, and other information related to ecological change.
—0—0
Forecast future status or condition of ecosystems, based on changing industrial practices or environmental conditions.
—0—0
Recommend methods to protect the environment or minimize environmental damage from industrial production practices.
—0—0
Develop alternative energy investment scenarios to compare economic and environmental costs and benefits.
—0—0
Analyze changes designed to improve the environmental performance of complex systems to avoid unintended negative consequences.
—0—0
Apply new or existing research about natural ecosystems to understand economic and industrial systems in the context of the environment.
—0—0
Conduct environmental sustainability assessments, using material flow analysis (MFA) or substance flow analysis (SFA) techniques.
—0—0
Examine local, regional or global use and flow of materials or energy in industrial production processes.
—0—0
Identify environmental impacts caused by products, systems, or projects.
—0—0
Identify or compare the component parts or relationships between the parts of industrial, social, and natural systems.
—0—0
Identify sustainable alternatives to industrial or waste management practices.
—0—0
Perform analyses to determine how human behavior can affect and be affected by changes in the environment.
—0—0
Perform environmentally extended input-output (EE I-O) analyses.
—0—0
Prepare plans to manage renewable resources.
—0—0
Prepare technical and research reports such as environmental impact reports, and communicate the results to individuals in industry, government, or the general public.
—0—0
Promote use of environmental management systems (EMS) to reduce waste or to improve environmentally sound use of natural resources.
—0—0
Redesign linear, or open loop, systems into cyclical, or closed loop, systems so that waste products become inputs for new processes, modeling natural ecosystems.
—0—0
Research environmental effects of land and water used to determine methods of improving environmental conditions or increasing outputs such as crop yields.
—0—0
Review research literature to maintain knowledge on topics related to industrial ecology, such as physical science, technology, economy, and public policy.
—0—0
Translate the theories of industrial ecology into eco-industrial practices.
—0—0
Investigate the adaptability of various animal and plant species to changed environmental conditions.
—0—0
Develop or test protocols to monitor ecosystem components and ecological processes.
—0—0
Conduct scientific protection, mitigation, or restoration projects to prevent resource damage, maintain the integrity of critical habitats, and minimize the impact of human activities.
—0—0
Conduct applied research on the effects of industrial processes on the protection, restoration, inventory, monitoring, or reintroduction of species to the natural environment.
—0—0
Conduct analyses to determine the maximum amount of work that can be accomplished for a given amount of energy in a system, such as industrial production systems and waste treatment systems.
—0—0
Evaluate the effectiveness of industrial ecology programs using statistical analysis and applications.
—0—0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（38件）

この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（英語原文、種別はコア・補足）。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。

タスク（O*NET 31.0）種類
Review industrial practices, such as the methods and materials used in construction or production, to identify potential liabilities and environmental hazards.コア
Research sources of pollution to determine environmental impact or to develop methods of pollution abatement or control.コア
Plan or conduct studies of the ecological implications of historic or projected changes in industrial processes or development.コア
Plan or conduct field research on topics such as industrial production, industrial ecology, population ecology, and environmental production or sustainability.コア
Monitor the environmental impact of development activities, pollution, or land degradation.コア
Identify or develop strategies or methods to minimize the environmental impact of industrial production processes.コア
Investigate the impact of changed land management or land use practices on ecosystems.コア
Create complex and dynamic mathematical models of population, community, or ecological systems.コア
Carry out environmental assessments in accordance with applicable standards, regulations, or laws.コア
Build and maintain databases of information about energy alternatives, pollutants, natural environments, industrial processes, and other information related to ecological change.コア
Forecast future status or condition of ecosystems, based on changing industrial practices or environmental conditions.コア
Recommend methods to protect the environment or minimize environmental damage from industrial production practices.コア
Develop alternative energy investment scenarios to compare economic and environmental costs and benefits.コア
Analyze changes designed to improve the environmental performance of complex systems and avoid unintended negative consequences.コア
Apply new or existing research about natural ecosystems to understand economic and industrial systems in the context of the environment.コア
Conduct environmental sustainability assessments, using material flow analysis (MFA) or substance flow analysis (SFA) techniques.コア
Evaluate the effectiveness of industrial ecology programs, using statistical analysis and applications.コア
Examine local, regional, or global use and flow of materials or energy in industrial production processes.コア
Examine societal issues and their relationship with both technical systems and the environment.コア
Identify environmental impacts caused by products, systems, or projects.コア
Identify or compare the component parts or relationships between the parts of industrial, social, and natural systems.コア
Identify sustainable alternatives to industrial or waste-management practices.コア
Perform analyses to determine how human behavior can affect, and be affected by, changes in the environment.コア
Perform environmentally extended input-output (EE I-O) analyses.コア
Prepare plans to manage renewable resources.コア
Prepare technical and research reports, such as environmental impact reports, and communicate the results to individuals in industry, government, or the general public.コア
Promote use of environmental management systems (EMS) to reduce waste or to improve environmentally sound use of natural resources.コア
Redesign linear, or open-loop, systems into cyclical, or closed-loop, systems so that waste products become inputs for new processes, modeling natural ecosystems.コア
Review research literature to maintain knowledge on topics related to industrial ecology, such as physical science, technology, economy, and public policy.コア
Translate the theories of industrial ecology into eco-industrial practices.コア
Investigate accidents affecting the environment to assess ecological impact.補足
Investigate the adaptability of various animal and plant species to changed environmental conditions.補足
Provide industrial managers with technical materials on environmental issues, regulatory guidelines, or compliance actions.補足
Develop or test protocols to monitor ecosystem components and ecological processes.補足
Conduct scientific protection, mitigation, or restoration projects to prevent resource damage, maintain the integrity of critical habitats, and minimize the impact of human activities.補足
Conduct applied research on the effects of industrial processes on the protection, restoration, inventory, monitoring, or reintroduction of species to the natural environment.補足
Conduct analyses to determine the maximum amount of work that can be accomplished for a given amount of energy in a system, such as industrial production systems and waste treatment systems.補足
Research environmental effects of land and water use to determine methods of improving environmental conditions or increasing outputs, such as crop yields.補足

職業情報

雇用見通し（BLS）

この O*NET 職業だけの値ではなく、SOC 19-2041 グループ（Environmental scientists and specialists, including health）全体の値です。

雇用者数、2025
93K
雇用者数見通し、2035
99K
変化率 (2025–35)
+6.1%
年間賃金の中央値、2025
$82,220
入職時に通常必要な学歴
Bachelor's degree
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 の詳細職業825件の賃金中央値の範囲最高 $559,030

出典: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韓国職業分類との対応（KSCO）

AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。

KSCO コードKSCO 名称関係状態
23719그 외 환경공학 기술자 및 연구원関連（対応ではない）確定

関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)

ILO（国際労働機関）の職業説明

以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局（BLS）の発行するクロスウォーク（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。

  • ISCO-08 2133Environmental Protection Professionals

    環境保護の専門職

出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類（ISCO）2008年改定版（仮訳）分類項目名一覧（和英対照）」— 原著：ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization（日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成）

原文を見る

以下の定義・作業・職業例は、この職業ではなく、当該ISCO-08職業群についてのILOによる説明です。

Environmental protection professionals study and assess the effects on the environment of human activity such as air, water and noise pollution, soil contamination, climate change, toxic waste and depletion and degradation of natural resources. They develop plans and solutions to protect, conserve, restore, minimize and prevent further damage to the environment.

作業

  • (a) conducting research, performing tests, collecting samples, performing field and laboratory analysis to identify sources of environmental problems and recommending ways to prevent, control and remediate the impact of environmental problems;
  • (b) assessing the likely impact that potential or proposed activities, projects and developments may have on the environment, and recommending whether such developments should proceed;
  • (c) developing and coordinating the implementation of environmental management systems to enable organizations to identify, monitor and control the impact of their activities, products and services on the environment;
  • (d) conducting audits to evaluate environmental impact of existing activities, processes, wastes, noises and substances;
  • (e) assessing an organization's compliance with government and internal environmental regulations and guidelines, identifying violations and determining appropriate remedial action;
  • (f) providing technical advice and support services to organizations on how best to deal with environmental problems in order to reduce environmental damage and minimize financial loss;
  • (g) developing conservation plans.

職業例

Air pollution analyst · Conservation officer · Conservation scientist · Ecologist · Environmental adviser · Environmental auditor · Environmental consultant · Environmental research scientist · Environmental scientist · Park ranger · Water quality analyst

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 職業語彙

以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（バージョン1、2022年）で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。

  • ecologistESCO 2133.5この職業のほうが狭い

    Ecologists carry out assessments of the health and distribution of organisms, namely people, plants, and animals, and the relationship between organisms and their environment. Ecologists usually have a specialisation area, e.g. freshwater, marine, terrestrial, fauna, and flora about which they conduct research and perform relating tasks.

  • environmental engineerESCO 2143.1重なるが同じではない

    Environmental engineers integrate environmental and sustainable measures in the development of projects of various natures. They seek to preserve natural resources and natural sites. They work together with engineers from other fields to envision all the implications that projects might have in order to design ways to conserve natural reserves, prevent pollution, and deploy sanitary measures.

  • environmental expertESCO 2143.2重なるが同じではない

    Environmental experts search for technological solutions to tackle environmental problems. They detect and analyse environmental issues and develop new technological production processes to counter these problematic issues. They research the effect of their technological innovations and present their findings in scientific reports.

  • environmental scientistESCO 2133.7重なるが同じではない

    Environmental scientists identify problems and find solutions in order to minimize environmental hazards by performing analysis on samples such as air, water or soil. They advise on or develop environmental policies and aim to improve water supplies preservation and manage waste disposal sites. Environmental scientists perform environmental risk assessments and analyse the environmental impact of new solutions, construction sites or environmental changes ensuring the environmental regulations are followed.

出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

原文を見る

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

フランス職業分類との対応（ROME）

この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票（fiche）との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列（Claude）の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。

ROME コードROME 名称（フランス語）関係
A1313Chargé / Chargée de mission environnement関連（対応ではない）
H1206Ingénieur / Ingénieure R&D en industrie関連（対応ではない）
H1239Technicien / Technicienne bureau d'études écoconception関連（対応ではない）
M1896Analyste cycle de vie dans les télécoms関連（対応ではない）

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

スペイン職業分類との対応（CNO-11）

この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

CNO-11 コードCNO-11 名称（スペイン語）関係
2426Profesionales de la protección ambientalこの職業のほうが狭い暫定
2437Ingenieros ambientales関連（対応ではない）暫定

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

ドイツ職業分類との対応（KldB）

この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

KldB コードKldB 名称（ドイツ語）関係
42314Berufe in der Umweltschutzverwaltung und -beratung - hoch komplexe Tätigkeitenこの職業のほうが狭い
42204Berufe in der Umweltschutztechnik (ohne Spezialisierung) - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten関連（対応ではない）

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本職業分類との対応（JSCO）

この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

JSCO コードJSCO 名称（日本語）関係
051自然科学系研究者この職業のほうが狭い暫定
119その他の技術者関連（対応ではない）暫定

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知：クレジットと出典