O*NET-SOC コード
27-3091.00

Interpret oral or sign language, or translate written text from one language into another.

  • データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08

    非常に高い· 相対

    低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    4段階の相対区分(低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い)

    BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります

    出典データセット(XLSX ファイルのダウンロード)

  • データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03

    0.430

    0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745
    尺度・母数・出典

    観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1

    O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準

    SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります

    出典データセット(CSV ファイルのダウンロード)

  • データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025

    0.59

    0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1

    ISCO-08の細分類(4桁)単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局(BLS)の公式対応表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です

    出典データセット(PDF ファイルのダウンロード)

この出典がどのような性格の値か

BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。

Task-level exposure

露出のある作業のみ

評価済みタスク 17 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 15 件(88.2%)

β = 直接的な露出(E1)+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出(E2)。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。

  • 原典の単位:O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
  • 評価済みタスクはすべて O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧にあります。
出典
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版
gh-main-0471612
ライセンス
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Task (O*NET 20.1)Claude.aiRaw / share %APIRaw / share %
Read written materials, such as legal documents, scientific works, or news reports, and rewrite material into specified languages.

27-3091.00

0.452163.90.165976.7
Proofread, edit, and revise translated materials.

27-3091.00

0.195727.70.035016.2
Translate messages simultaneously or consecutively into specified languages, orally or by using hand signs, maintaining message content, context, and style as much as possible.

27-3091.00

0.02193.10.00170.8
Adapt translations to students' cognitive and grade levels, collaborating with educational team members as necessary.

27-3091.00

0.00771.10.00612.8
Compile terminology and information to be used in translations, including technical terms such as those for legal or medical material.

27-3091.00

0.00711.0—0
Check original texts or confer with authors to ensure that translations retain the content, meaning, and feeling of the original material.

27-3091.00

0.00640.90.00170.8
Check translations of technical terms and terminology to ensure that they are accurate and remain consistent throughout translation revisions.

27-3091.00

0.00450.60.00231.0
Discuss translation requirements with clients and determine any fees to be charged for services provided.

27-3091.00

0.00370.5—0
Identify and resolve conflicts related to the meanings of words, concepts, practices, or behaviors.

27-3091.00

0.00340.5—0
Compile information on content and context of information to be translated and on intended audience.

27-3091.00

0.00270.40.00200.9
Refer to reference materials, such as dictionaries, lexicons, encyclopedias, and computerized terminology banks, as needed to ensure translation accuracy.

27-3091.00

0.00210.3—0
Follow ethical codes that protect the confidentiality of information.
—00.00170.8
Not observed on any surface — 5 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Listen to speakers' statements to determine meanings and to prepare translations, using electronic listening systems as necessary.
—0—0
Educate students, parents, staff, and teachers about the roles and functions of educational interpreters.
—0—0
Train and supervise other translators or interpreters.
—0—0
Adapt software and accompanying technical documents to another language and culture.
—0—0
Travel with or guide tourists who speak another language.
—0—0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(17件)

この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(英語原文、種別はコア・補足)。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。

タスク(O*NET 31.0)種類
Follow ethical codes that protect the confidentiality of information.コア
Identify and resolve conflicts related to the meanings of words, concepts, practices, or behaviors.コア
Translate messages simultaneously or consecutively into specified languages, orally or by using hand signs, maintaining message content, context, and style as much as possible.コア
Check translations of technical terms and terminology to ensure that they are accurate and remain consistent throughout translation revisions.コア
Refer to reference materials, such as dictionaries, lexicons, encyclopedias, and computerized terminology banks, as needed to ensure translation accuracy.コア
Compile terminology and information to be used in translations, including technical terms such as those for legal or medical material.コア
Listen to speakers' statements to determine meanings and to prepare translations, using electronic listening systems as necessary.コア
Compile information on content and context of information to be translated and on intended audience.コア
Proofread, edit, and revise translated materials.補足
Read written materials, such as legal documents, scientific works, or news reports, and rewrite material into specified languages.補足
Adapt translations to students' cognitive and grade levels, collaborating with educational team members as necessary.補足
Check original texts or confer with authors to ensure that translations retain the content, meaning, and feeling of the original material.補足
Discuss translation requirements with clients and determine any fees to be charged for services provided.補足
Adapt software and accompanying technical documents to another language and culture.補足
Educate students, parents, staff, and teachers about the roles and functions of educational interpreters.補足
Train and supervise other translators or interpreters.補足
Travel with or guide tourists who speak another language.補足

職業情報

雇用見通し(BLS)

雇用者数、2025
74K
雇用者数見通し、2035
75K
変化率 (2025–35)
+2%
年間賃金の中央値、2025
$60,170
入職時に通常必要な学歴
Bachelor's degree
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 の詳細職業825件の賃金中央値の範囲最高 $559,030

出典: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韓国職業分類との対応(KSCO)

AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。

KSCO コードKSCO 名称関係状態
29141번역가この職業のほうが広い確定
29142통역가この職業のほうが広い確定
21213언어학 및 문학 연구원関連(対応ではない)確定
44213관광 통역 안내사関連(対応ではない)確定

関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)

ILO(国際労働機関)の職業説明

以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局(BLS)の発行するクロスウォーク(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。

  • ISCO-08 2643Translators, Interpreters and Other Linguists

    翻訳者、通訳者、その他の言語学者

出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類(ISCO)2008年改定版(仮訳)分類項目名一覧(和英対照)」— 原著:ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization(日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成)

原文を見る

以下の定義・作業・職業例は、この職業ではなく、当該ISCO-08職業群についてのILOによる説明です。

Translators, interpreters and other linguists translate or interpret from one language into another and study the origin, development and structure of languages.

作業

  • (a) studying relationships between ancient parent languages and modern language groups, tracing the origin and evolution of words, grammar and language forms, and presenting findings;
  • (b) advising on or preparing language classification systems, grammars, dictionaries and similar materials;
  • (c) translating from one language into another and ensuring that the correct meaning of the original is retained, that legal, technical or scientific works are correctly rendered, and that the phraseology and terminology of the spirit and style of literary works are conveyed as far as possible;
  • (d) developing methods for the use of computers and other instruments to improve productivity and quality of translation;
  • (e) interpreting from a spoken or a signed language into another spoken or signed language , in particular at conferences, meetings and similar occasions, and ensuring that the correct meaning and, as far as possible, the spirit of the original are transmitted;
  • (f) revising and correcting translated material.

職業例

Interpreter · Lexicographer · Philologist · Sign language interpreter · Subtitler · Translator · Translator-reviser

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 職業語彙

以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(バージョン1、2022年)で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。

  • interpreterESCO 2643.2この職業のほうが広い

    Interpreters understand and convert spoken communication from one language to another. They retain considerable amounts of information, often with the aid of note-taking, and communicate it immediately after whilst keeping the nuances and stress of the message in the recipient language.

  • lawyer linguistESCO 2643.4.1この職業のほうが広い

    Lawyer linguists interpret and translate legal pieces from one language to another. They provide legal analysis to the information before them and help in understanding technicalities of the content expressed in other languages.

  • localiserESCO 2643.6.1この職業のほうが広い

    Localisers translate and adapt texts to the language and culture of a specific target audience. They convert standard translation into locally understandable texts with flairs of the culture, sayings, and other nuances that make the translation richer and more meaningful for a cultural target group than it was before.

  • sign language interpreterESCO 2643.5この職業のほうが広い

    Sign language interpreters understand and convert sign language into spoken language and vice versa. They maintain the nuances and the stress of the message in the recipient language.

  • subtitlerESCO 2643.6.2この職業のほうが広い

    Subtitlers can work intralingually, within the same language, or interlingually, across languages. Intralingual subtitlers create the subtitles for hearing-impaired viewers, whereas interlingual subtitlers create the subtitles for movies or television programmes in a different language to the one heard in the audiovisual production. They both ensure that the captions and subtitles are synchronised with the sound, images and dialogue of the audiovisual work.

  • translatorESCO 2643.6この職業のほうが広い

    Translators transcribe written documents from one or more languages to another ensuring that the message and nuances therein remain in the translated material. They translate material backed up by an understanding of it, which can include commercial and industrial documentation, personal documents, journalism, novels, creative writing, and scientific texts delivering the translations in any format.

出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

原文を見る

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

フランス職業分類との対応(ROME)

この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票(fiche)との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列(Claude)の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。

ROME コードROME 名称(フランス語)関係
E1108Traducteur / Traductriceこの職業のほうが広い暫定
E1123Interprèteこの職業のほうが広い暫定
E1120Chef / Cheffe de projets traduction関連(対応ではない)
E1122Transcripteur adaptateur / Transcriptrice adaptatrice関連(対応ではない)暫定
K2416Linguiste関連(対応ではない)暫定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

スペイン職業分類との対応(CNO-11)

この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

CNO-11 コードCNO-11 名称(スペイン語)関係
2923Filólogos, intérpretes y traductores範囲が同じ暫定

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

ドイツ職業分類との対応(KldB)

この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

KldB コードKldB 名称(ドイツ語)関係
71424Dolmetscher/innen und Übersetzer/innen - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten範囲が同じ暫定
71423Dolmetscher/innen und Übersetzer/innen - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeitenこの職業のほうが広い暫定

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本職業分類との対応(JSCO)

この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

JSCO コードJSCO 名称(日本語)関係
211著述家重なるが同じではない
249他に分類されない専門的職業従事者関連(対応ではない)

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知:クレジットと出典