Pharmacists

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
O*NET-SOC コード
29-1051.00

Dispense drugs prescribed by physicians and other health practitioners and provide information to patients about medications and their use. May advise physicians and other health practitioners on the selection, dosage, interactions, and side effects of medications.

  • データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08

    高い· 相対

    低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    4段階の相対区分（低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い）

    BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります

    出典データセット（XLSX ファイルのダウンロード）

  • データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03

    0.090

    0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745
    尺度・母数・出典

    観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1

    O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準

    SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります

    出典データセット（CSV ファイルのダウンロード）

  • データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025

    0.33

    0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1

    ISCO-08の細分類（4桁）単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局（BLS）の公式対応表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です

    出典データセット（PDF ファイルのダウンロード）

この出典がどのような性格の値か

BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。

Task-level exposure

露出のある作業のみ

評価済みタスク 21 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 15 件（71.4%）

β = 直接的な露出（E1）+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出（E2）。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。

  • 原典の単位：O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
  • 評価済みタスクはすべて O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧にあります。
出典
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版
gh-main-0471612
ライセンス
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Task (O*NET 20.1)Claude.aiRaw / share %
Provide information and advice regarding drug interactions, side effects, dosage, and proper medication storage.

29-1051.00

0.076251.4
Assess the identity, strength, or purity of medications.

29-1051.00

0.041227.8
Compound and dispense medications as prescribed by doctors and dentists, by calculating, weighing, measuring, and mixing ingredients, or oversee these activities.

29-1051.00

0.01238.3
Publish educational information for other pharmacists, doctors, or patients.

29-1051.00

0.00916.2
Plan, implement, or maintain procedures for mixing, packaging, or labeling pharmaceuticals, according to policy and legal requirements, to ensure quality, security, and proper disposal.

29-1051.00

0.00412.8
Provide specialized services to help patients manage conditions such as diabetes, asthma, smoking cessation, or high blood pressure.

29-1051.00

0.00362.4
Analyze prescribing trends to monitor patient compliance and to prevent excessive usage or harmful interactions.

29-1051.00

0.00161.1
Not observed on any surface — 13 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Review prescriptions to assure accuracy, to ascertain the needed ingredients, and to evaluate their suitability.
—0
Order and purchase pharmaceutical supplies, medical supplies, or drugs, maintaining stock and storing and handling it properly.
—0
Maintain records, such as pharmacy files, patient profiles, charge system files, inventories, control records for radioactive nuclei, or registries of poisons, narcotics, or controlled drugs.
—0
Advise customers on the selection of medication brands, medical equipment, or healthcare supplies.
—0
Collaborate with other health care professionals to plan, monitor, review, or evaluate the quality or effectiveness of drugs or drug regimens, providing advice on drug applications or characteristics.
—0
Refer patients to other health professionals or agencies when appropriate.
—0
Manage pharmacy operations, hiring or supervising staff, performing administrative duties, or buying or selling non-pharmaceutical merchandise.
—0
Teach pharmacy students serving as interns in preparation for their graduation or licensure.
—0
Offer health promotion or prevention activities, such as training people to use blood pressure devices or diabetes monitors.
—0
Contact insurance companies to resolve billing issues.
—0
Prepare sterile solutions or infusions for use in surgical procedures, emergency rooms, or patients' homes.
—0
Work in hospitals or clinics or for Health Management Organizations (HMOs), dispensing prescriptions, serving as a medical team consultant, or specializing in specific drug therapy areas, such as oncology or nuclear pharmacotherapy.
—0
Update or troubleshoot pharmacy information databases.
—0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（21件）

この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（英語原文、種別はコア・補足）。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。

タスク（O*NET 31.0）種類
Review prescriptions to assure accuracy, to ascertain the needed ingredients, and to evaluate their suitability.コア
Provide information and advice regarding drug interactions, side effects, dosage, and proper medication storage.コア
Analyze prescribing trends to monitor patient compliance and to prevent excessive usage or harmful interactions.コア
Order and purchase pharmaceutical supplies, medical supplies, or drugs, maintaining stock and storing and handling it properly.コア
Maintain records, such as pharmacy files, patient profiles, charge system files, inventories, control records for radioactive nuclei, or registries of poisons, narcotics, or controlled drugs.コア
Provide specialized services to help patients manage conditions, such as diabetes, asthma, smoking cessation, or high blood pressure.コア
Advise customers on the selection of medication brands, medical equipment, or healthcare supplies.コア
Collaborate with other health care professionals to plan, monitor, review, or evaluate the quality or effectiveness of drugs or drug regimens, providing advice on drug applications or characteristics.コア
Compound and dispense medications as prescribed by doctors and dentists, by calculating, weighing, measuring, and mixing ingredients, or oversee these activities.コア
Refer patients to other health professionals or agencies when appropriate.コア
Prepare sterile solutions or infusions for use in surgical procedures, emergency rooms, or patients' homes.コア
Plan, implement, or maintain procedures for mixing, packaging, or labeling pharmaceuticals, according to policy and legal requirements, to ensure quality, security, and proper disposal.コア
Assay radiopharmaceuticals, verify rates of disintegration, and calculate the volume required to produce the desired results, to ensure proper dosages.コア
Manage pharmacy operations, hiring or supervising staff, performing administrative duties, or buying or selling non-pharmaceutical merchandise.コア
Work in hospitals or clinics or for Health Management Organizations (HMOs), dispensing prescriptions, serving as a medical team consultant, or specializing in specific drug therapy areas, such as oncology or nuclear pharmacotherapy.コア
Assess the identity, strength, or purity of medications.コア
Teach pharmacy students serving as interns in preparation for their graduation or licensure.コア
Publish educational information for other pharmacists, doctors, or patients.コア
Offer health promotion or prevention activities, such as training people to use blood pressure devices or diabetes monitors.コア
Update or troubleshoot pharmacy information databases.コア
Contact insurance companies to resolve billing issues.補足

職業情報

雇用見通し（BLS）

雇用者数、2025
325K
雇用者数見通し、2035
342K
変化率 (2025–35)
+5.2%
年間賃金の中央値、2025
$140,910
入職時に通常必要な学歴
Doctoral or professional degree
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 の詳細職業825件の賃金中央値の範囲最高 $559,030

出典: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韓国職業分類との対応（KSCO）

AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。

KSCO コードKSCO 名称関係状態
24311전문 약사この職業のほうが広い確定
24312일반 약사この職業のほうが広い確定

関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)

ILO（国際労働機関）の職業説明

以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局（BLS）の発行するクロスウォーク（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。

  • ISCO-08 2262Pharmacists

    薬剤師

出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類（ISCO）2008年改定版（仮訳）分類項目名一覧（和英対照）」— 原著：ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization（日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成）

原文を見る

以下の定義・作業・職業例は、この職業ではなく、当該ISCO-08職業群についてのILOによる説明です。

Pharmacists store, preserve, compound, and dispense medicinal products and counsel on the proper use and adverse effects of drugs and medicines following prescriptions issued by medical doctors and other health professionals. They contribute to researching, testing, preparing, prescribing and monitoring medicinal therapies for optimizing human health.

作業

  • (a) receiving prescriptions for medicinal products from medical doctors and other health professionals, checking patients' medicine histories, and ensuring proper dosage and methods of administration and drug compatibility before dispensing;
  • (b) preparing or supervising the preparation and labelling of liquid medicines, ointments, powders, tablets and other medications to fill prescriptions;
  • (c) providing information and advice to prescribers and clients regarding drug interactions, incompatibility and contraindications, side effects, dosage and proper medication storage;
  • (d) collaborating with other health care professionals to plan, monitor, review, and evaluate the quality and effectiveness of the medicine therapy of individual patients, and the effectiveness of particular drugs or therapies;
  • (e) maintaining prescription files and recording issue of narcotics, poisons and habit-forming drugs in accordance with legal and professional requirements;
  • (f) storing and preserving vaccines, serums and other drugs subject to deterioration;
  • (g) advising clients on and supplying non-prescription medicines and diagnostic and therapeutic aids for common conditions;
  • (h) supervising and coordinating the work of pharmacy technicians, pharmacy interns and pharmacy sales assistants;
  • (i) conducting research to develop and improve pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and related chemical products;
  • (j) conferring with chemists, engineering professionals and other professionals about manufacturing techniques and ingredients;
  • (k) testing and analysing drugs to determine their identity, purity and strength in relation to specified standards;
  • (l) evaluating labels, packaging and advertising of drug products;
  • (m) developing information and risks of particular drugs.

職業例

Dispensing chemist · Hospital pharmacist · Industrial pharmacist · Retail pharmacist

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 職業語彙

以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（バージョン1、2022年）で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。

  • pharmacistESCO 2262.1この職業のほうが広い

    Pharmacists prepare, dispense, and provide prescriptions for, over the counter medication. They offer clinical information on medicines, report suspected adverse reactions, and provide personalised support to patients. Pharmacists formulate and test medications in laboratories, and store, preserve, and distribute them.

  • specialist pharmacistESCO 2262.1.2この職業のほうが広い

    Specialist pharmacists provide specialist services for companies in the pharmacy industry and in hospital pharmacies.  The role of the specialist pharmacist varies throughout Europe, subject to national rules and training.

  • hospital pharmacistESCO 2262.1.2.1重なるが同じではない

    Hospital pharmacists prepare, dispense and provide medication to patients in hospitals. They collaborate with healthcare personnel such as doctors and nurses to treat patients and also offer advice and information on medications.

  • industrial pharmacistESCO 2262.1.2.2重なるが同じではない

    Industrial pharmacists are involved in the research and creation of medications. They develop new medicines, perform tests, assure quality and ensure that medication complies with regulations.

  • pharmaceutical quality specialistESCO 2262.1.1重なるが同じではない

    Pharmaceutical quality specialists perform inspections and precision measurements in order to test and ensure the quality of pharmaceutical products. They are involved in the whole development phase of a pharmaceutical product until it is ready for the market. This includes the process of acquiring clinical trial licences, advising the pharmaceutical development staff on regulatory requirements and evaluating the content of the package leaflet and other documentation on the product. Moreover, pharmaceutical quality specialists collect and evaluate information on side effects of the product and communicate this knowledge both internally and to the relevant authorities.

  • pharmacy assistantESCO 3213.1重なるが同じではない

    Pharmacy assistants perform general duties, such as stock management, serving at the cash desk, or performing administrative duties. They deal with the inventory within the pharmacy under the supervision of a pharmacist.

  • pharmacy technicianESCO 3213.2重なるが同じではない

    Pharmacy technicians, under the supervision of a pharmacist, check incoming goods, control stock, handle and store pharmaceuticals properly. Where permitted by national rules, they dispense medication and provide advice on their appropriate use.

出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

原文を見る

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

フランス職業分類との対応（ROME）

この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票（fiche）との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列（Claude）の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。

ROME コードROME 名称（フランス語）関係
J1202Pharmacien / Pharmacienne範囲が同じ暫定
H1513Responsable de pharmacovigilance en industrie pharmaceutique関連（対応ではない）
J1307Préparateur / Préparatrice en pharmacie関連（対応ではない）暫定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

スペイン職業分類との対応（CNO-11）

この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

CNO-11 コードCNO-11 名称（スペイン語）関係
2140Farmacéuticos範囲が同じ暫定

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

ドイツ職業分類との対応（KldB）

この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

KldB コードKldB 名称（ドイツ語）関係
81804Apotheker/innen, Pharmazeuten/Pharmazeutinnen - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten範囲が同じ暫定

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本職業分類との対応（JSCO）

この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

JSCO コードJSCO 名称（日本語）関係
124薬剤師範囲が同じ暫定

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知：クレジットと出典