Home Health Aides
Healthcare Support Occupations- O*NET-SOC コード
- 31-1121.00
Monitor the health status of an individual with disabilities or illness, and address their health-related needs, such as changing bandages, dressing wounds, or administering medication. Work is performed under the direction of offsite or intermittent onsite licensed nursing staff. Provide assistance with routine healthcare tasks or activities of daily living, such as feeding, bathing, toileting, or ambulation. May also help with tasks such as preparing meals, doing light housekeeping, and doing laundry depending on the patient's abilities.
- データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025
0.25
0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1
ISCO-08の細分類（4桁）単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局（BLS）の公式対応表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です
- データ出典: OpenAI公表時点: 2023
0.038
0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.844尺度・母数・出典
Task-level exposure
露出のある作業のみ評価済みタスク 15 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 1 件（6.7%）
β = 直接的な露出（E1）+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出（E2）。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。
- 原典の単位：O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
- 評価済みタスクはすべて O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧にあります。
- 出典
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版
- gh-main-0471612
- ライセンス
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager.O*NET Task ID 4240 | 1.0 |
Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs, or automobiles and with dressing and grooming.O*NET Task ID 4241 | 0.0 |
Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness.O*NET Task ID 4242 | 0.0 |
Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert.O*NET Task ID 4244 | 0.0 |
Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets.O*NET Task ID 4245 | 0.0 |
Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs.O*NET Task ID 4246 | 0.0 |
Check patients' pulse, temperature, and respiration.O*NET Task ID 4247 | 0.0 |
Change dressings.O*NET Task ID 4248 | 0.0 |
Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands.O*NET Task ID 4249 | 0.0 |
Accompany clients to doctors' offices or on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance, and companionship.O*NET Task ID 4250 | 0.0 |
Care for children who are disabled or who have sick or disabled parents.O*NET Task ID 4252 | 0.0 |
Massage patients or apply preparations or treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, or heat-lamp stimulation.O*NET Task ID 4253 | 0.0 |
Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care.O*NET Task ID 18694 | 0.0 |
Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine.O*NET Task ID 18695 | 0.0 |
Bathe patients.O*NET Task ID 20577 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（15件）
この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（英語原文、種別はコア・補足）。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。
| タスク（O*NET 31.0） | 種類 |
|---|---|
| Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager. | コア |
| Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs, or automobiles and with dressing and grooming. | コア |
| Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness. | コア |
| Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert. | コア |
| Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets. | コア |
| Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs. | コア |
| Check patients' pulse, temperature, and respiration. | コア |
| Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands. | コア |
| Accompany clients to doctors' offices or on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance, and companionship. | コア |
| Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care. | コア |
| Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine. | コア |
| Bathe patients. | コア |
| Change dressings. | 補足 |
| Care for children with disabilities or who have sick parents or parents with disabilities. | 補足 |
| Massage patients or apply preparations or treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, or heat-lamp stimulation. | 補足 |
0.39/ 3· ロボット露出指数
尺度・母数・出典
身体的なタスクそれぞれに、実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットがこなせる環境に応じて 0–3 の等級を付け（0 不可 · 1 フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのようなロボット専用設備 · 2 病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のような管理された施設 · 3 一般家庭や建設現場のような非定型の環境）、勤務時間に占める割合で平均した値
この職業の O*NET 29.3 タスクのうち身体的なタスクが対象
等級と時間の割合は Anthropic が Claude Opus 5（ウェブ検索）で推定しました（2026年時点）。
ロボット露出指数は、このサイトの AI 露出度とは別の指標であり、足し合わせたり比べたりすることはできません。実際の導入やコスト競争力を示すものではなく、0 には身体的なタスクのない職業も含まれます。
身体的なタスクごとの等級
ロボット環境等級（E0–E3）
E0 ロボット不可詳細
実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットでは、ロボット専用設備でもこなせないと評価
E1 ロボット専用設備詳細
フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのように、機械を中心に作られた設備でこなせると評価
E2 管理された施設詳細
病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のように、機関が作業基準を保っている人の作業施設でこなせると評価
E3 非定型の環境詳細
一般家庭や建設現場のように、作業基準を保つ機関がない環境でこなせると評価
身体的なタスクに分類されたタスクのみを掲載しています。その他のタスクには出典で等級がないため載せていません。
| タスク（O*NET 29.3） | ロボット環境等級 |
|---|---|
| Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs, or automobiles and with dressing and grooming. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Check patients' pulse, temperature, and respiration. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Massage patients or apply preparations or treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, or heat-lamp stimulation. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Bathe patients. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Change dressings. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Accompany clients to doctors' offices or on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance, and companionship. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Care for children with disabilities or who have sick parents or parents with disabilities. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine. | E2 管理された施設 |
職業情報
雇用見通し（BLS）
BLS 雇用予測表に SOC 31-1121 の行はありません。
韓国職業分類との対応（KSCO）
AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。
| KSCO コード | KSCO 名称 | 関係 | 状態 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42210 | 요양보호사 | この職業のほうが狭い | 確定 |
関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)
ILO（国際労働機関）の職業説明
以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局（BLS）の発行するクロスウォーク（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。
- ISCO-08 5322Home-based Personal Care Workers
在宅個人看護業の従事者
出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類（ISCO）2008年改定版（仮訳）分類項目名一覧（和英対照）」— 原著：ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization（日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成）
以下の定義・作業・職業例は、この職業ではなく、当該ISCO-08職業群についてのILOによる説明です。
Home-based personal care workers provide routine personal care and assistance with activities of daily living to persons who are in need of such care due to effects of ageing, illness, injury, or other physical or mental condition in private homes and other independent residential settings.
作業
- (a) assisting clients with personal and therapeutic care needs such as personal hygiene, feeding, dressing, physical mobility and exercise, communication, taking oral medications and changing dressings, usually as per care plans established by a health professional
- (b) maintaining records of client care, changes in condition and responses to care and treatment, and reporting concerns or providing referrals to a health or social services professional;
- (c) positioning and lifting clients with physical mobility challenges, and helping transport them in wheelchairs and motor vehicles;
- (d) providing clients and families with emotional support and information and advice on topics such as nutrition, hygiene, exercise, caring for infants or adapting to disability or illness;
- (e) maintaining clients' environmental hygiene standards, such as changing bed linen, washing clothes and dishes, and cleaning living quarters;
- (f) providing psychological support to clients such as through conversation or reading aloud;
- (g) planning, purchasing, preparing, or serving meals to meet nutritional requirements and prescribed diets;
- (h) providing support to parents and care for newborns during the postpartum period
- (i) scheduling and accompanying clients for appointments with medical doctors and other health professionals or performing other errands.
職業例
Home birth assistant · Home care aide · Nursing aide (home) · Personal care provider
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 職業語彙
以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（バージョン1、2022年）で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。
- home care aideESCO 5322.1範囲が同じ
Home care aides provide personal assistance and promote autonomy, on a daily basis to individuals who are unable to take care of themselves due to illness, ageing or disability. They assist them with personal hygiene, feeding, communication or medication according to the health care professional's instructions.
- adult community care workerESCO 3412.4.1この職業のほうが広い
Adult community care workers perform assessment and care management of communities of adults who live with physical impairments or convalescing states. They aim to improve their life in the community and enable them to live safely and independently at their own home.
- disability support workerESCO 3412.4.4この職業のほうが広い
Disability support workers provide personal assistance and support to individuals of all ages with disability conditions, either intellectual or physical disabilities. They work with other health professionals to maximise individuals physical and mental well being. Their duties include bathing, lifting, moving, dressing or feeding people with disability.
- care at home workerESCO 3412.4.2重なるが同じではない
Care at home workers provide domiciliary services to vulnerable adults including frail elderly or disabled people who are living with physical impairment or convalescing. They aim to improve their lives in the community and assure patients can live safely and independently in their own home.
出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
フランス職業分類との対応（ROME）
この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票（fiche）との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列（Claude）の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。
| ROME コード | ROME 名称（フランス語） | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| K1302 | Assistant / Assistante de vie dépendance | 重なるが同じではない暫定 |
| J1501 | Aide-soignant / Aide-soignante | 関連（対応ではない）暫定 |
| K1311 | Assistant / Assistante de vie aux familles | 関連（対応ではない）暫定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
スペイン職業分類との対応（CNO-11）
この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| CNO-11 コード | CNO-11 名称（スペイン語） | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 5710 | Trabajadores de los cuidados personales a domicilio | この職業のほうが狭い暫定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
ドイツ職業分類との対応（KldB）
この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| KldB コード | KldB 名称（ドイツ語） | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 82101 | Berufe in der Altenpflege (ohne Spezialisierung) - Helfer-/Anlerntätigkeiten | 重なるが同じではない |
| 83141 | Berufe in der Haus- und Familienpflege - Helfer- und Anlerntätigkeiten | 重なるが同じではない |
| 81301 | Berufe in der Gesundheits- und Krankenpflege (ohne Spezialisierung) - Helfer-/Anlerntätigkeiten | 関連（対応ではない） |
| 82182 | Berufe in der Altenpflege (sonstige spezifische Tätigkeitsangabe) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 関連（対応ではない）暫定 |
| 83143 | Berufe in der Haus- und Familienpflege - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 関連（対応ではない）暫定 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本職業分類との対応（JSCO）
この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| JSCO コード | JSCO 名称（日本語） | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 362 | 訪問介護従事者 | この職業のほうが狭い暫定 |
| 361 | 介護職員（医療・福祉施設等） | 関連（対応ではない）暫定 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知：クレジットと出典