Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance

Personal Care and Service Occupations
O*NET-SOC コード
39-5091.00

Apply makeup to performers to reflect period, setting, and situation of their role.

  • データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08

    中程度· 相対

    低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    4段階の相対区分（低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い）

    BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります

    出典データセット（XLSX ファイルのダウンロード）

  • データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745
    尺度・母数・出典

    観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1

    O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準

    SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります

    出典データセット（CSV ファイルのダウンロード）

  • データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025

    0.18

    0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1

    ISCO-08の細分類（4桁）単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局（BLS）の公式対応表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です

    出典データセット（PDF ファイルのダウンロード）

この出典がどのような性格の値か

BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。

Task-level exposure

露出のある作業のみ

評価済みタスク 21 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 13 件（61.9%）

β = 直接的な露出（E1）+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出（E2）。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。

  • 原典の単位：O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
  • 評価済みタスクはすべて O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧にあります。
出典
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版
gh-main-0471612
ライセンス
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Task (O*NET 20.1)Claude.aiRaw / share %
Analyze a script, noting events that affect each character's appearance, so that plans can be made for each scene.

39-5091.00

0.012534.9
Examine sketches, photographs, and plaster models in order to obtain desired character image depiction.

39-5091.00

0.010729.7
Provide performers with makeup removal assistance after performances have been completed.

39-5091.00

0.005415.1
Study production information, such as character descriptions, period settings, and situations in order to determine makeup requirements.

39-5091.00

0.00287.7
Establish budgets, and work within budgetary limits.

39-5091.00

0.00267.1
Evaluate environmental characteristics such as venue size and lighting plans in order to determine makeup requirements.

39-5091.00

0.00205.4
Not observed on any surface — 15 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Confer with stage or motion picture officials and performers in order to determine desired effects.
—0
Duplicate work precisely in order to replicate characters' appearances on a daily basis.
—0
Apply makeup to enhance, and/or alter the appearance of people appearing in productions such as movies.
—0
Alter or maintain makeup during productions as necessary to compensate for lighting changes or to achieve continuity of effect.
—0
Select desired makeup shades from stock, or mix oil, grease, and coloring in order to achieve specific color effects.
—0
Cleanse and tone the skin in order to prepare it for makeup application.
—0
Assess performers' skin-type in order to ensure that make-up will not cause break-outs or skin irritations.
—0
Requisition or acquire needed materials for special effects, including wigs, beards, and special cosmetics.
—0
Write makeup sheets and take photos in order to document specific looks and the products that were used to achieve the looks.
—0
Attach prostheses to performers and apply makeup in order to create special features or effects such as scars, aging, or illness.
—0
Design rubber or plastic prostheses that can be used to change performers' appearances.
—0
Create character drawings or models, based upon independent research, in order to augment period production files.
—0
Advise hairdressers on the hairstyles required for character parts.
—0
Wash and reset wigs.
—0
Demonstrate products to clients, and provide instruction in makeup application.
—0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（22件）

この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（英語原文、種別はコア・補足）。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。

タスク（O*NET 31.0）種類
Confer with stage or motion picture officials and performers to determine desired effects.コア
Duplicate work precisely to replicate characters' appearances on a daily basis.コア
Establish budgets, and work within budgetary limits.コア
Apply makeup to enhance or alter the appearance of people appearing in productions such as movies.コア
Alter or maintain makeup during productions as necessary to compensate for lighting changes or to achieve continuity of effect.コア
Select desired makeup shades from stock, or mix oil, grease, and coloring to achieve specific color effects.コア
Cleanse and tone the skin to prepare it for makeup application.コア
Assess performers' skin type to ensure that makeup will not cause break-outs or skin irritations.コア
Analyze a script, noting events that affect each character's appearance, so that plans can be made for each scene.コア
Requisition or acquire needed materials for special effects, including wigs, beards, and special cosmetics.コア
Write makeup sheets and take photos to document specific looks and the products used to achieve the looks.コア
Examine sketches, photographs, and plaster models to obtain desired character image depiction.コア
Attach prostheses to performers and apply makeup to create special features or effects, such as scars, aging, or illness.コア
Evaluate environmental characteristics, such as venue size and lighting plans, to determine makeup requirements.コア
Design rubber or plastic prostheses that can be used to change performers' appearances.コア
Create character drawings or models, based upon independent research, to augment period production files.コア
Study production information, such as character descriptions, period settings, and situations, to determine makeup requirements.コア
Provide performers with makeup removal assistance after performances have been completed.コア
Demonstrate products to clients, and provide instruction in makeup application.コア
Clean supplies such as makeup brushes.コア
Advise hairdressers on the hairstyles required for character parts.補足
Wash and reset wigs.補足

職業情報

雇用見通し（BLS）

雇用者数、2025
4K
雇用者数見通し、2035
5K
変化率 (2025–35)
+6.1%
年間賃金の中央値、2025
$97,150
入職時に通常必要な学歴
Postsecondary nondegree award
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 の詳細職業825件の賃金中央値の範囲最高 $559,030

出典: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韓国職業分類との対応（KSCO）

AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。

KSCO コードKSCO 名称関係状態
43152특수 분장사この職業のほうが広い確定
43153분장사この職業のほうが広い確定
43151메이크업 아티스트重なるが同じではない確定

関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)

ILO（国際労働機関）の職業説明

以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局（BLS）の発行するクロスウォーク（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。

  • ISCO-08 5142Beauticians and Related Workers

    美容師及び関連職業の従事者

出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類（ISCO）2008年改定版（仮訳）分類項目名一覧（和英対照）」— 原著：ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization（日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成）

原文を見る

以下の定義・作業・職業例は、この職業ではなく、当該ISCO-08職業群についてのILOによる説明です。

Beauticians and related workers, give facial and body beauty treatments, apply cosmetics and make-up and give other kinds of treatment to individuals in order to improve their appearance.

作業

  • (a) cleaning and applying creams, lotions and related products to face and other parts of the body;
  • (b) giving facial and body massage;
  • (c) applying make-up to clients of a beauty parlour or to actors and other performers;
  • (d) cleaning, shaping and polishing finger- and toe-nails and treating ailments of the human foot such as corns, calluses or deformed toe-nails;
  • (e) attending to clients taking baths and administering elementary massage;
  • (f) using waxing, sugaring and depilation techniques to remove unwanted bodily hair;
  • (g) advising clients on diet and exercise to assist in weight loss and slimming;
  • (h) arranging appointments and collecting payments.

職業例

Bath attendant · Beautician · Make-up artist · Manicurist · Pedicurist · Slimming consultant

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 職業語彙

以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（バージョン1、2022年）で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。

  • make-up artistESCO 5142.5範囲が同じ

    Make-up artists assist and support artists before, during and after the performance and filming of movies or television programs to ensure the make-up is in line with the artistic vision of the director and the artistic team. They create images and characters through make-up and prosthetics. They maintain, check and repair prosthetics and assist with quick changes.

  • make-up and hair designerESCO 5142.4この職業のほうが狭い

    Make-up and hair designers develop a design concept for make-up and hair of performers and supervise the execution of it. Their work is based on research and artistic vision. Their design is influenced by and influences other designs and must be conform with these designs and the overall artistic vision. Therefore, the designers work closely with artistic directors, operators and the artistic team. Make-up and hair designers develop sketches, design drawings or other documentation to support the workshop and performance crew. Make-up designers sometimes also work as autonomous artists, creating make-up art outside a performance context.

  • body artistESCO 3435.4重なるが同じではない

    Body artists decorate clients' skin temporarily or permanently. They use various techniques such as tattooing or piercing. Body artists follow clients' preferences in terms of tattoo's or piercing's design and body surface and apply it safely. They also advise on methods to avoid infection following the procedures on clients' bodies.

出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

原文を見る

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

フランス職業分類との対応（ROME）

この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票（fiche）との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列（Claude）の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。

ROME コードROME 名称（フランス語）関係
L1501Maquilleur / Maquilleuse spectacle範囲が同じ
D1208Esthéticien / Esthéticienne関連（対応ではない）
L1517Chef coiffeur / Cheffe coiffeuse spectacle関連（対応ではない）暫定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

スペイン職業分類との対応（CNO-11）

この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

CNO-11 コードCNO-11 名称（スペイン語）関係
5812Especialistas en tratamientos de estética, bienestar y afinesこの職業のほうが狭い暫定
3739Otros técnicos y profesionales de apoyo de actividades culturales y artísticas関連（対応ではない）暫定

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

ドイツ職業分類との対応（KldB）

この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

KldB コードKldB 名称（ドイツ語）関係
82342Berufe in der Maskenbildnerei - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten範囲が同じ
82343Berufe in der Maskenbildnerei - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeitenこの職業のほうが広い

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本職業分類との対応（JSCO）

この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

JSCO コードJSCO 名称（日本語）関係
383美容サービス従事者（美容師を除く）この職業のほうが狭い

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知：クレジットと出典