Bill and Account Collectors
Office and Administrative Support Occupations- O*NET-SOC コード
- 43-3011.00
Locate and notify customers of delinquent accounts by mail, telephone, or personal visit to solicit payment. Duties include receiving payment and posting amount to customer's account, preparing statements to credit department if customer fails to respond, initiating repossession proceedings or service disconnection, and keeping records of collection and status of accounts.
- データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08
非常に高い· 相対
低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
4段階の相対区分(低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い)
BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります
- データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03
0.299
0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745尺度・母数・出典
観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1
O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準
SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります
- データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025
0.43
0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1
ISCO-08の細分類(4桁)単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局(BLS)の公式対応表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です
この出典がどのような性格の値か
BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。
Task-level exposure
露出のある作業のみ評価済みタスク 15 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 15 件(100.0%)
β = 直接的な露出(E1)+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出(E2)。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。
- 原典の単位:O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
- 評価済みタスクはすべて O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧にあります。
- 出典
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版
- gh-main-0471612
- ライセンス
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Advise customers of necessary actions and strategies for debt repayment.43-3011.00 | 0.009626.6 |
Sort and file correspondence and perform miscellaneous clerical duties, such as answering correspondence and writing reports.43-3011.00 | 0.009626.6 |
Locate and notify customers of delinquent accounts by mail, telephone, or personal visits to solicit payment.43-3011.00 | 0.005515.1 |
Confer with customers by telephone or in person to determine reasons for overdue payments and to review the terms of sales, service, or credit contracts.43-3011.00 | 0.003610.1 |
Arrange for debt repayment or establish repayment schedules, based on customers' financial situations.43-3011.00 | 0.00339.0 |
Record information about financial status of customers and status of collection efforts.43-3011.00 | 0.00267.2 |
Contact insurance companies to check on status of claims payments and write appeal letters for denial on claims.43-3011.00 | 0.00205.4 |
| Not observed on any surface — 8 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | |
Locate and monitor overdue accounts, using computers and a variety of automated systems. | —0 |
Persuade customers to pay amounts due on credit accounts, damage claims, or nonpayable checks, or to return merchandise. | —0 |
Perform various administrative functions for assigned accounts, such as recording address changes and purging the records of deceased customers. | —0 |
Trace delinquent customers to new addresses by inquiring at post offices, telephone companies, credit bureaus, or through the questioning of neighbors. | —0 |
Answer customer questions regarding problems with their accounts. | —0 |
Receive payments and post amounts paid to customer accounts. | —0 |
Negotiate credit extensions when necessary. | —0 |
Notify credit departments, order merchandise repossession or service disconnection, and turn over account records to attorneys when customers fail to respond to collection attempts. | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Receive payments and post amounts paid to customer accounts.O*NET Task ID 2472 | 1.0 |
Record information about financial status of customers and status of collection efforts.O*NET Task ID 2474 | 1.0 |
Advise customers of necessary actions and strategies for debt repayment.O*NET Task ID 2477 | 1.0 |
Sort and file correspondence and perform miscellaneous clerical duties, such as answering correspondence and writing reports.O*NET Task ID 2479 | 1.0 |
Perform various administrative functions for assigned accounts, such as recording address changes and purging the records of deceased customers.O*NET Task ID 2480 | 1.0 |
Contact insurance companies to check on status of claims payments and write appeal letters for denial on claims.O*NET Task ID 18560 | 1.0 |
Locate and monitor overdue accounts, using computers and a variety of automated systems.O*NET Task ID 2473 | 0.5 |
Locate and notify customers of delinquent accounts by mail, telephone, or personal visits to solicit payment.O*NET Task ID 2475 | 0.5 |
Confer with customers by telephone or in person to determine reasons for overdue payments and to review the terms of sales, service, or credit contracts.O*NET Task ID 2476 | 0.5 |
Persuade customers to pay amounts due on credit accounts, damage claims, or nonpayable checks, or to return merchandise.O*NET Task ID 2478 | 0.5 |
Arrange for debt repayment or establish repayment schedules, based on customers' financial situations.O*NET Task ID 2481 | 0.5 |
Negotiate credit extensions when necessary.O*NET Task ID 2482 | 0.5 |
Trace delinquent customers to new addresses by inquiring at post offices, telephone companies, credit bureaus, or through the questioning of neighbors.O*NET Task ID 2483 | 0.5 |
Notify credit departments, order merchandise repossession or service disconnection, and turn over account records to attorneys when customers fail to respond to collection attempts.O*NET Task ID 2484 | 0.5 |
Answer customer questions regarding problems with their accounts.O*NET Task ID 18559 | 0.5 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(15件)
この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(英語原文、種別はコア・補足)。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。
| タスク(O*NET 31.0) | 種類 |
|---|---|
| Receive payments and post amounts paid to customer accounts. | コア |
| Locate and monitor overdue accounts, using computers and a variety of automated systems. | コア |
| Record information about financial status of customers and status of collection efforts. | コア |
| Locate and notify customers of delinquent accounts by mail, telephone, or personal visits to solicit payment. | コア |
| Confer with customers by telephone or in person to determine reasons for overdue payments and to review the terms of sales, service, or credit contracts. | コア |
| Advise customers of necessary actions and strategies for debt repayment. | コア |
| Persuade customers to pay amounts due on credit accounts, damage claims, or nonpayable checks, or to return merchandise. | コア |
| Sort and file correspondence and perform miscellaneous clerical duties, such as answering correspondence and writing reports. | コア |
| Perform various administrative functions for assigned accounts, such as recording address changes and purging the records of deceased customers. | コア |
| Arrange for debt repayment or establish repayment schedules, based on customers' financial situations. | コア |
| Trace delinquent customers to new addresses by inquiring at post offices, telephone companies, credit bureaus, or through the questioning of neighbors. | コア |
| Notify credit departments, order merchandise repossession or service disconnection, and turn over account records to attorneys when customers fail to respond to collection attempts. | コア |
| Answer customer questions regarding problems with their accounts. | コア |
| Negotiate credit extensions when necessary. | 補足 |
| Contact insurance companies to check on status of claims payments and write appeal letters for denial on claims. | 補足 |
0.00/ 3· ロボット露出指数
尺度・母数・出典
身体的なタスクそれぞれに、実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットがこなせる環境に応じて 0–3 の等級を付け(0 不可 · 1 フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのようなロボット専用設備 · 2 病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のような管理された施設 · 3 一般家庭や建設現場のような非定型の環境)、勤務時間に占める割合で平均した値
この職業の O*NET 29.3 タスクのうち身体的なタスクが対象
等級と時間の割合は Anthropic が Claude Opus 5(ウェブ検索)で推定しました(2026年時点)。
ロボット露出指数は、このサイトの AI 露出度とは別の指標であり、足し合わせたり比べたりすることはできません。実際の導入やコスト競争力を示すものではなく、0 には身体的なタスクのない職業も含まれます。
身体的なタスクごとの等級
この職業の O*NET 29.3 タスクのうち、身体的なタスクに分類されたものはありません。
職業情報
雇用見通し(BLS)
- 雇用者数、2025
- 160K
- 雇用者数見通し、2035
- 143K
- 変化率 (2025–35)
- -10.4%
- 年間賃金の中央値、2025
- $47,030
- 入職時に通常必要な学歴
- High school diploma or equivalent
韓国職業分類との対応(KSCO)
AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。
| KSCO コード | KSCO 名称 | 関係 | 状態 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34051 | 수금원 | この職業のほうが広い | 確定 |
| 34052 | 신용 추심원 | この職業のほうが広い | 確定 |
関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)
ILO(国際労働機関)の職業説明
以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局(BLS)の発行するクロスウォーク(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。
- ISCO-08 4214Debt Collectors and Related Workers
債権回収業及び関連職業の従事者
出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類(ISCO)2008年改定版(仮訳)分類項目名一覧(和英対照)」— 原著:ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization(日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成)
以下の定義・作業・職業例は、この職業ではなく、当該ISCO-08職業群についてのILOによる説明です。
Debt collectors and related workers collect payments on overdue accounts and bad cheques and collect charity payments.
作業
- (a) tracing and locating debtors;
- (b) telephoning, visiting, or writing to customers to collect money or arrange for later payments;
- (c) preparing reports including amounts collected, and maintain records and files related to collection work;
- (d) recommending legal action or discontinuation of service when payment cannot be otherwise obtained;
- (e) asking for and collecting charity payments.
職業例
Bill and account collector · Charity collector · Debt collector
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 職業語彙
以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(バージョン1、2022年)で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。
- debt collectorESCO 4214.1範囲が同じ
Debt collectors compile debt owned to the organisation or third parties, mostly in cases when the debt is past its due date.
- billing clerkESCO 4311.1重なるが同じではない
Billing clerks create invoices and credit memos, issuing them to customers by all necessary means, and updating customer files. They issue invoices to customers and monthly customer statements, update customer files, process credit memos, enter and submit invoices, etc.
- collection managerESCO 2621.3重なるが同じではない
Collection managers ensure the care and preservation of objects within cultural institutions, like museums, libraries, and archives. Collection managers, along with exhibition curators, and conservators, play a very important role in collections care. They can be found in most large museums.
- credit analystESCO 3312.2.1重なるが同じではない
Credit analysts investigate credit applications from customers and evaluate if the applications comply with regulations and guidelines of the financial loan-granting institution. On the basis of credit analyses they advise financial institutions whether customers are loan worthy. They perform tasks such as collecting data on the loan applicant, aquire additional information from other departments or institutions and indicating what sort of agreements the financial institution should reach with the credit applicant. Credit analysts also follow up on the development of the credit portfolio of clients.
- insurance collectorESCO 4214.2重なるが同じではない
Insurance collectors collect payment for an overdue insurance bill. They specialise in all areas of insurance such as medical, life, car, travel, etc and recurrently contact individuals to offer payment assistance or to facilitate payment plans according to individual's financial situation.
出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
フランス職業分類との対応(ROME)
この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票(fiche)との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列(Claude)の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。
| ROME コード | ROME 名称(フランス語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| D1422 | Chargé / Chargée de recouvrement de créances | 範囲が同じ暫定 |
| C1507 | Chargé / Chargée de recouvrement immobilier | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
| K1908 | Responsable de service contentieux et recouvrement | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
| M1611 | Secrétaire Facturier / Facturière | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
スペイン職業分類との対応(CNO-11)
この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| CNO-11 コード | CNO-11 名称(スペイン語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 4445 | Cobradores de facturas, deudas y empleados afines | 範囲が同じ暫定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
ドイツ職業分類との対応(KldB)
この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| KldB コード | KldB 名称(ドイツ語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 53162 | Inkassobeauftragte - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | この職業のほうが広い |
| 72213 | Berufe in der Buchhaltung - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 関連(対応ではない) |
| 53232 | Berufe im Gerichtsvollzug - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本職業分類との対応(JSCO)
この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| JSCO コード | JSCO 名称(日本語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 291 | 集金人 | 重なるが同じではない |
| 256 | 電話応接事務員 | 関連(対応ではない) |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知:クレジットと出典