Taxi Drivers
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations- O*NET-SOC コード
- 53-3054.00
Drive a motor vehicle to transport passengers on an unplanned basis and charge a fare, usually based on a meter.
- データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08
中程度· 相対
低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
4段階の相対区分(低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い)
BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります
- データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03
0.000
0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745尺度・母数・出典
観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1
O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準
SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります
- データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025
0.28
0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1
ISCO-08の細分類(4桁)単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局(BLS)の公式対応表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です
この出典がどのような性格の値か
BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。
Task-level exposure
露出のある作業のみ評価済みタスク 16 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 5 件(31.3%)
β = 直接的な露出(E1)+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出(E2)。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。
- 原典の単位:O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
- 評価済みタスクはすべて O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧にあります。
- 出典
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版
- gh-main-0471612
- ライセンス
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
O*NET-SOC 2010 の職業 53-3041.00 Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs の作業です。当サイトが O*NET-SOC 2010→2019 公式クロスウォークによりこの職業に結び付けました
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Communicate with dispatchers by radio, telephone, or computer to exchange information and receive requests for passenger service.53-3041.00 | 0.002537.5 |
Drive taxicabs, limousines, company cars, or privately owned vehicles to transport passengers.53-3041.00 | 0.002435.9 |
Determine fares based on trip distances and times, using taximeters and fee schedules, and announce fares to passengers.53-3041.00 | 0.001726.6 |
| Not observed on any surface — 18 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | |
Test vehicle equipment, such as lights, brakes, horns, or windshield wipers, to ensure proper operation. | —0 |
Notify dispatchers or company mechanics of vehicle problems. | —0 |
Pick up passengers at prearranged locations, at taxi stands, or by cruising streets in high traffic areas. | —0 |
Perform routine vehicle maintenance, such as regulating tire pressure and adding gasoline, oil, and water. | —0 |
Record name, date, and taxi identification information on trip sheets, along with trip information, such as time and place of pickup and drop-off, and total fee. | —0 |
Complete accident reports when necessary. | —0 |
Provide passengers with assistance entering and exiting vehicles and help them with any luggage. | —0 |
Arrange to pick up particular customers or groups on a regular schedule. | —0 |
Vacuum and clean interiors and wash and polish exteriors of automobiles. | —0 |
Pick up or meet employers according to requests, appointments, or schedules. | —0 |
Perform minor vehicle repairs, such as cleaning spark plugs, or take vehicles to mechanics for servicing. | —0 |
Perform errands for customers or employers, such as delivering or picking up mail and packages. | —0 |
Follow relevant safety regulations and state laws governing vehicle operation and ensure that passengers follow safety regulations. | —0 |
Collect fares or vouchers from passengers and make change or issue receipts as necessary. | —0 |
Turn the taximeter on when passengers enter the cab and turn it off when they reach the final destination. | —0 |
Report to taxicab services or garages to receive vehicle assignments. | —0 |
Provide passengers with information about the local area and points of interest or give advice on hotels and restaurants. | —0 |
Operate vehicles with specialized equipment, such as wheelchair lifts, to transport and secure passengers with special needs. | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Communicate with dispatchers by radio, telephone, or computer to exchange information and receive requests for passenger service.O*NET Task ID 23759 | 1.0 |
Complete accident reports when necessary.O*NET Task ID 23760 | 1.0 |
Determine fares based on trip distances and times, using taximeters and fee schedules, and announce fares to passengers.O*NET Task ID 23761 | 1.0 |
Notify dispatchers or company mechanics of vehicle problems.O*NET Task ID 23764 | 1.0 |
Provide passengers with information or advice about the local area, points of interest, hotels, or restaurants.O*NET Task ID 23769 | 0.5 |
Collect fares or vouchers from passengers, and make change or issue receipts as necessary.O*NET Task ID 23758 | 0.0 |
Drive taxicabs or privately owned vehicles to transport passengers.O*NET Task ID 23762 | 0.0 |
Follow relevant safety regulations and state laws governing vehicle operation, and ensure that passengers follow safety regulations.O*NET Task ID 23763 | 0.0 |
Perform minor vehicle repairs, such as cleaning spark plugs, or take vehicles to mechanics for servicing.O*NET Task ID 23765 | 0.0 |
Perform routine vehicle maintenance, such as regulating tire pressure and adding gasoline, oil, and water.O*NET Task ID 23766 | 0.0 |
Pick up passengers at prearranged locations, at taxi stands, or by cruising streets in high-traffic areas.O*NET Task ID 23767 | 0.0 |
Provide passengers with assistance entering and exiting vehicles, and help them with any luggage.O*NET Task ID 23768 | 0.0 |
Report to taxicab services or garages to receive vehicle assignments.O*NET Task ID 23770 | 0.0 |
Test vehicle equipment, such as lights, brakes, horns, or windshield wipers, to ensure proper operation.O*NET Task ID 23771 | 0.0 |
Turn the taximeter on when passengers enter the cab, and turn it off when they reach the final destination.O*NET Task ID 23772 | 0.0 |
Vacuum and clean interiors and wash and polish exteriors of automobiles.O*NET Task ID 23773 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(16件)
この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(英語原文、種別はコア・補足)。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。
| タスク(O*NET 31.0) | 種類 |
|---|---|
| Collect fares or vouchers from passengers, and make change or issue receipts as necessary. | — |
| Communicate with dispatchers by radio, telephone, or computer to exchange information and receive requests for passenger service. | — |
| Complete accident reports when necessary. | — |
| Determine fares based on trip distances and times, using taximeters and fee schedules, and announce fares to passengers. | — |
| Drive taxicabs or privately owned vehicles to transport passengers. | — |
| Follow relevant safety regulations and state laws governing vehicle operation, and ensure that passengers follow safety regulations. | — |
| Notify dispatchers or company mechanics of vehicle problems. | — |
| Perform minor vehicle repairs, such as cleaning spark plugs, or take vehicles to mechanics for servicing. | — |
| Perform routine vehicle maintenance, such as regulating tire pressure and adding gasoline, oil, and water. | — |
| Pick up passengers at prearranged locations, at taxi stands, or by cruising streets in high-traffic areas. | — |
| Provide passengers with assistance entering and exiting vehicles, and help them with any luggage. | — |
| Provide passengers with information or advice about the local area, points of interest, hotels, or restaurants. | — |
| Report to taxicab services or garages to receive vehicle assignments. | — |
| Test vehicle equipment, such as lights, brakes, horns, or windshield wipers, to ensure proper operation. | — |
| Turn the taximeter on when passengers enter the cab, and turn it off when they reach the final destination. | — |
| Vacuum and clean interiors and wash and polish exteriors of automobiles. | — |
2.22/ 3· ロボット露出指数
尺度・母数・出典
身体的なタスクそれぞれに、実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットがこなせる環境に応じて 0–3 の等級を付け(0 不可 · 1 フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのようなロボット専用設備 · 2 病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のような管理された施設 · 3 一般家庭や建設現場のような非定型の環境)、勤務時間に占める割合で平均した値
この職業の O*NET 29.3 タスクのうち身体的なタスクが対象
等級と時間の割合は Anthropic が Claude Opus 5(ウェブ検索)で推定しました(2026年時点)。
ロボット露出指数は、このサイトの AI 露出度とは別の指標であり、足し合わせたり比べたりすることはできません。実際の導入やコスト競争力を示すものではなく、0 には身体的なタスクのない職業も含まれます。
身体的なタスクごとの等級
ロボット環境等級(E0–E3)
E0 ロボット不可詳細
実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットでは、ロボット専用設備でもこなせないと評価
E1 ロボット専用設備詳細
フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのように、機械を中心に作られた設備でこなせると評価
E2 管理された施設詳細
病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のように、機関が作業基準を保っている人の作業施設でこなせると評価
E3 非定型の環境詳細
一般家庭や建設現場のように、作業基準を保つ機関がない環境でこなせると評価
身体的なタスクに分類されたタスクのみを掲載しています。その他のタスクには出典で等級がないため載せていません。
| タスク(O*NET 29.3) | ロボット環境等級 |
|---|---|
| Collect fares or vouchers from passengers, and make change or issue receipts as necessary. | E3 非定型の環境 |
| Drive taxicabs or privately owned vehicles to transport passengers. | E3 非定型の環境 |
| Follow relevant safety regulations and state laws governing vehicle operation, and ensure that passengers follow safety regulations. | E3 非定型の環境 |
| Perform minor vehicle repairs, such as cleaning spark plugs, or take vehicles to mechanics for servicing. | E3 非定型の環境 |
| Perform routine vehicle maintenance, such as regulating tire pressure and adding gasoline, oil, and water. | E2 管理された施設 |
| Pick up passengers at prearranged locations, at taxi stands, or by cruising streets in high-traffic areas. | E2 管理された施設 |
| Provide passengers with assistance entering and exiting vehicles, and help them with any luggage. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Report to taxicab services or garages to receive vehicle assignments. | E2 管理された施設 |
| Test vehicle equipment, such as lights, brakes, horns, or windshield wipers, to ensure proper operation. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Vacuum and clean interiors and wash and polish exteriors of automobiles. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
職業情報
雇用見通し(BLS)
- 雇用者数、2025
- 204K
- 雇用者数見通し、2035
- 228K
- 変化率 (2025–35)
- +11.5%
- 年間賃金の中央値、2025
- $42,100
- 入職時に通常必要な学歴
- No formal educational credential
韓国職業分類との対応(KSCO)
AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。
| KSCO コード | KSCO 名称 | 関係 | 状態 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 87210 | 택시 운전원 | 範囲が同じ | 確定 |
関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)
ILO(国際労働機関)の職業説明
以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局(BLS)の発行するクロスウォーク(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。
- ISCO-08 8322Car, Taxi and Van Drivers
乗用車・タクシー・バンの運転手
出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類(ISCO)2008年改定版(仮訳)分類項目名一覧(和英対照)」— 原著:ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization(日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成)
以下の定義・作業・職業例は、この職業ではなく、当該ISCO-08職業群についてのILOによる説明です。
Car, taxi and van drivers drive and tend motor cars and vans to transport passengers, mail or goods.
作業
- (a) driving and tending passenger, vans, cars or taxis;
- (b) driving and tending cars, vans or small trucks to deliver mail or goods;
- (c) assisting passengers with handling of luggage;
- (d) collecting fares, payments for deliveries, or documents certifying deliveries;
- (e) operating telecommunications equipment to report location and availability, and follow directions of control centre;
- (f) determining most appropriate route;
- (g) assisting physically challenged passengers;
- (h) operating equipment to facilitate the loading and unloading of physically challenged passengers.
職業例
Ambulance driver · Car driver · Parking Valet · Taxi driver · Van driver
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 職業語彙
以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(バージョン1、2022年)で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。
- taxi driverESCO 8322.7範囲が同じ
Taxi drivers operate a licensed private passenger transportation vehicle, looking after customers, taking fares and managing vehicle servicing.
- armoured car driverESCO 8322.1重なるが同じではない
Armoured car drivers drive the armoured car to transfer valuable items, such as money, to different locations. They never leave the car. They work in cooperation with the armoured car guards who deliver the valuables to their final recipients. Armoured car drivers ensure vehicle security at all times by following company policies.
- bus driverESCO 8331.1重なるが同じではない
Bus drivers operate buses or coaches, take fares, and look after passengers.
- cargo vehicle driverESCO 8332.2重なるが同じではない
Cargo vehicle drivers operate vehicles such as trucks and vans. They may also take care of the loading and unloading of cargo.
- hearse driverESCO 8322.3重なるが同じではない
Hearse drivers operate and maintain specialised vehicles to transport deceased persons from their homes, hospital or funeral home to their final resting place. They also assist the funeral attendants with their duties.
- patient transport services driverESCO 8322.5重なるが同じではない
Patient transport services drivers transfer disabled, vulnerable and elderly patients to and from health care facilities such as hospitals or social care settings. They drive the ambulance and maintain all the related equipment but under non-emergency circumstances.
- private chauffeurESCO 8322.6重なるが同じではない
Private chauffeurs transport their employers to a particular destination safely and on time. They use navigation devices to reach the destination in the shortest time possible, advise on weather and traffic conditions and comply with legal driving regulations.
- trolley bus driverESCO 8331.1.1重なるが同じではない
Trolley bus drivers operate trolley buses or guided buses, take fares, and look after passengers.
出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
フランス職業分類との対応(ROME)
この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票(fiche)との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列(Claude)の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。
| ROME コード | ROME 名称(フランス語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| N4131 | Conducteur / Conductrice de taxi | 範囲が同じ暫定 |
| N4124 | Conducteur / Conductrice de taxi moto | この職業のほうが広い暫定 |
| N4112 | Conducteur / Conductrice VTC | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
スペイン職業分類との対応(CNO-11)
この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| CNO-11 コード | CNO-11 名称(スペイン語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 8411 | Conductores propietarios de automóviles, taxis y furgonetas | 重なるが同じではない |
| 8412 | Conductores asalariados de automóviles, taxis y furgonetas | 関連(対応ではない) |
| 9812 | Conductores de vehículos de tracción animal para el transporte de personas y similares | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
ドイツ職業分類との対応(KldB)
この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| KldB コード | KldB 名称(ドイツ語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 52112 | Berufskraftfahrer/innen (Personentransport/PKW) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | この職業のほうが狭い暫定 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本職業分類との対応(JSCO)
この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| JSCO コード | JSCO 名称(日本語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 612 | 乗用自動車運転者 | この職業のほうが狭い |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知:クレジットと出典