建物保守作業員

建設・メンテナンス・修理

AI露出度

  • データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08

    低い· 相対

    低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    4段階の相対区分(低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い)

    BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります

    出典データセット(XLSX ファイルのダウンロード)

  • データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745
    尺度・母数・出典

    観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1

    O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準

    出典データセット

  • データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025

    0.11

    0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1

    ISCO-08の職業小分類単位 — 同じコードの職業はすべて同じ値

    当サイトの算出であり、ILOが公表した数値ではありません。当サイトがILOデータセットに結び付けた職業1,012件のうち、この値以上のものは98%です。

    出典データセット

この出典がどのような性格の値か

BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。

Task-level exposure

露出のある作業のみ

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

TaskβE1 + 0.5 × E2
Record type and cost of maintenance or repair work.

O*NET Task ID 3025

1.0
Diagnose mechanical problems and determine how to correct them, checking blueprints, repair manuals, or parts catalogs, as necessary.

O*NET Task ID 3023

0.5
Plan and lay out repair work, using diagrams, drawings, blueprints, maintenance manuals, or schematic diagrams.

O*NET Task ID 3028

0.5
Order parts, supplies, or equipment from catalogs or suppliers.

O*NET Task ID 20674

0.5
Estimate costs to repair machinery, equipment, or building structures.

O*NET Task ID 20678

0.5
Design new equipment to aid in the repair or maintenance of machines, mechanical equipment, or building structures.

O*NET Task ID 20679

0.5
Assemble, install, or repair wiring, electrical or electronic components, pipe systems, plumbing, machinery, or equipment.

O*NET Task ID 3022

0.0
Inspect, operate, or test machinery or equipment to diagnose machine malfunctions.

O*NET Task ID 3024

0.0
Clean or lubricate shafts, bearings, gears, or other parts of machinery.

O*NET Task ID 3026

0.0
Adjust functional parts of devices or control instruments, using hand tools, levels, plumb bobs, or straightedges.

O*NET Task ID 3030

0.0
Paint or repair roofs, windows, doors, floors, woodwork, plaster, drywall, or other parts of building structures.

O*NET Task ID 3031

0.0
Operate cutting torches or welding equipment to cut or join metal parts.

O*NET Task ID 3032

0.0
Align and balance new equipment after installation.

O*NET Task ID 3033

0.0
Inspect used parts to determine changes in dimensional requirements, using rules, calipers, micrometers, or other measuring instruments.

O*NET Task ID 3034

0.0
Set up and operate machine tools to repair or fabricate machine parts, jigs, fixtures, or tools.

O*NET Task ID 3035

0.0
Fabricate or repair counters, benches, partitions, or other wooden structures, such as sheds or outbuildings.

O*NET Task ID 3037

0.0
Lay brick to repair or maintain buildings, walls, arches, or other structures.

O*NET Task ID 3039

0.0
Grind and reseat valves, using valve-grinding machines.

O*NET Task ID 3040

0.0
Assemble boilers at installation sites, using tools such as levels, plumb bobs, hammers, torches, or other hand tools.

O*NET Task ID 19897

0.0
Install equipment to improve the energy or operational efficiency of residential or commercial buildings.

O*NET Task ID 19898

0.0
Perform routine maintenance on boilers, such as replacing burners or hoses, installing replacement parts, or reinforcing structural weaknesses to ensure optimal boiler efficiency.

O*NET Task ID 19899

0.0
Position, attach, or blow insulating materials to prevent energy losses from buildings, pipes, or other structures or objects.

O*NET Task ID 19900

0.0
Test and treat water supply.

O*NET Task ID 20148

0.0
Dismantle machines, equipment, or devices to access and remove defective parts, using hoists, cranes, hand tools, or power tools.

O*NET Task ID 20670

0.0
Perform routine maintenance, such as inspecting drives, motors, or belts, checking fluid levels, replacing filters, or doing other preventive maintenance actions.

O*NET Task ID 20671

0.0
Repair machines, equipment, or structures, using tools such as hammers, hoists, saws, drills, wrenches, or equipment such as precision measuring instruments or electrical or electronic testing devices.

O*NET Task ID 20672

0.0
Maintain or repair specialized equipment or machinery located in cafeterias, laundries, hospitals, stores, offices, or factories.

O*NET Task ID 20673

0.0
Perform general cleaning of buildings or properties.

O*NET Task ID 20675

0.0
Train or manage maintenance personnel or subcontractors.

O*NET Task ID 20676

0.0
Provide groundskeeping services, such as landscaping or snow removal.

O*NET Task ID 20677

0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

職業情報