Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
Task
βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Process large amounts of data for statistical modeling and graphic analysis, using computers.Details
O*NET Task ID 8954
1.0
Prepare data for processing by organizing information, checking for inaccuracies, and adjusting and weighting the raw data.Details
O*NET Task ID 8957
1.0
Evaluate the statistical methods and procedures used to obtain data to ensure validity, applicability, efficiency, and accuracy.Details
O*NET Task ID 8958
1.0
Supervise and provide instructions for workers collecting and tabulating data.Details
O*NET Task ID 8963
1.0
Adapt statistical methods to solve specific problems in many fields, such as economics, biology, and engineering.Details
O*NET Task ID 8965
1.0
Develop and test experimental designs, sampling techniques, and analytical methods.Details
O*NET Task ID 8966
1.0
Examine theories, such as those of probability and inference, to discover mathematical bases for new or improved methods of obtaining and evaluating numerical data.Details
O*NET Task ID 8967
1.0
Develop software applications or programming for statistical modeling and graphic analysis.Details
O*NET Task ID 20193
1.0
Present statistical and nonstatistical results, using charts, bullets, and graphs, in meetings or conferences to audiences such as clients, peers, and students.Details
O*NET Task ID 20194
1.0
Determine whether statistical methods are appropriate, based on user needs or research questions of interest.Details
O*NET Task ID 21100
1.0
Prepare and structure data warehouses for storing data.Details
O*NET Task ID 21101
1.0
Report results of statistical analyses, including information in the form of graphs, charts, and tables.Details
O*NET Task ID 8953
0.5
Identify relationships and trends in data, as well as any factors that could affect the results of research.Details
O*NET Task ID 8955
0.5
Analyze and interpret statistical data to identify significant differences in relationships among sources of information.Details
O*NET Task ID 8956
0.5
Evaluate sources of information to determine any limitations, in terms of reliability or usability.Details
O*NET Task ID 8959
0.5
Plan data collection methods for specific projects, and determine the types and sizes of sample groups to be used.Details
O*NET Task ID 8960
0.5
Design research projects that apply valid scientific techniques, and use information obtained from baselines or historical data to structure uncompromised and efficient analyses.Details
O*NET Task ID 8961
0.5
Apply sampling techniques, or use complete enumeration bases to determine and define groups to be surveyed.Details
O*NET Task ID 8964
0.5
Report results of statistical analyses in peer-reviewed papers and technical manuals.Details
O*NET Task ID 20192
0.5
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
Mathematicians, actuaries and statisticians conduct research and improve or develop mathematical, actuarial and statistical concepts, theories and operational methods and techniques and advise on or engage in their practical application in such fields as engineering, business and social and other sciences.
作業
(a) studying, improving and developing mathematical, actuarial and statistical theories and techniques;
(b) advising on or applying mathematical principles, models and techniques to a wide range of tasks in the fields of engineering, natural, social or life sciences;
(c) conducting logical analyses of management problems, especially in terms of input-output effectiveness, and formulating mathematical models of each problem usually for programmeming and solution by computer;
(c) designing and putting into operation pension schemes and life, health, social and other types of insurance systems;
(e) applying mathematics, statistics, probability and risk theory to assess potential financial impacts of future events;
(f) planning and organizing surveys and other statistical collections, and designing questionnaires;
(g) evaluating, processing, analysing, and interpreting statistical data and preparing them for publication;
(h) advising on or applying various data collection methods and statistical methods and techniques, and determining reliability of findings, especially in such fields as business or medicine as well as in other areas of natural, social or life sciences;
(i) preparing scientific papers and reports;
(j) supervising the work of mathematical, actuarial and statistical assistants and statistical clerks.
Actuarial consultants analyse, manage and provide guidance on financial impact of risks. They can work in fields related to insurance, pension, investment, banking, healthcare etc. Actuarial consultants apply technical and statistical models and theories to give strategic, commercial, and financial advice.
gambling, betting, and lottery game developerESCO 2120.3
Gambling, betting, and lottery game developers create, develop and produce content for new lottery and similar games for large audiences.
gambling, betting, and lottery quality assurance engineerESCO 2120.4
Gambling, betting and lottery quality assurance engineers design and plan methods to test the gambling, the lottery or betting games. They execute the tests. These games can be both for public or for private audience, and the tests are for both online and land-based gaming.
mathematicianESCO 2120.5
Mathematicians study and deepen existing mathematical theories in order to expand the knowledge and find new paradigms within the field. They can apply this knowledge to challenges presented in engineering and scientific projects in order to assure that measurements, quantities, and mathematic laws prove their viability.
statisticianESCO 2120.6
Statisticians collect, tabulate, and, most importantly, analyse quantitative information coming from a varied array of fields. They interpret and analyse statistical studies on fields such as health, demographics, finance, business, etc. and advise based on patterns and drawn analysis.
biometricianESCO 2120.6.1
Biometricians perform research in the field of biometrics. They carry statistical or biological research projects by measuring fingerprints, retinas, and human shapes for medical or industrial applications.
demographerESCO 2120.2
Demographers study a variety of parameters related with population. They develop, based on their observations, statistical analyses on the evolutions and changes of births, elderly, marriage and divorce, employment, mortality, immigration and related matters.
出典:European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
Shown in the original Korean. This dataset is published under KOGL Type 4, which prohibits derivative works including translation, so the text is reproduced unaltered.
The KNOW occupations and KECO codes listed here were linked to this page's occupation by this site; this is not a correspondence defined by the Korea Employment Information Service or the Ministry of Employment and Labor.
Projected change: +11%
Median wage: $106K
lowest $31Kmedian wage across 825 detailed occupations, BLS EP 2025–35highest $559K
2026年3月: Published evergreen blog post analyzing AI impact on statistics: 78% exposure yet +30% BLS growth, causal inference and experimental design remain human.
