O*NET-SOC code
43-5051.00

Perform any combination of tasks in a United States Postal Service (USPS) post office, such as receive letters and parcels; sell postage and revenue stamps, postal cards, and stamped envelopes; fill out and sell money orders; place mail in pigeon holes of mail rack or in bags; and examine mail for correct postage. Includes postal service clerks employed by USPS contractors.

  • Data source: BLSPublished: 2026-08

    High· relative

    LowFour relative bandsVery high

    Group-level value

    Scale, basis and source

    Four relative bands (Low / Moderate / High / Very high)

    831 detailed occupations in the BLS Employment Projections table. Assigned per National Employment Matrix (NEM) code, so occupations sharing a NEM code carry the same band

    Source dataset (XLSX download)

  • Data source: AnthropicPublished: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000Range of values carried here0.745
    Scale, basis and source

    Observed exposure index, 0–1 as published

    Mapped onto O*NET tasks

    Published per SOC 2018 occupation; every O*NET occupation with the same SOC 2018 code carries this value

    Source dataset (CSV download)

  • Data source: ILOPublished: 2025

    0.41–0.58· 2 ISCO-08 groups

    Scale, basis and source

    Generative AI exposure index, 0–1 as published

    Published per ISCO-08 unit group. Linked to this occupation, wholly or in part, by applying U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics crosswalks (ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC, 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC) as published

    Source dataset (PDF download)

What kind of figure this source publishes

The BLS category is a relative rank, not an absolute level, and it is not a first-hand measurement: it groups an occupation's percentile ranks across several published studies into four bands. It is not an employment or wage forecast, not a probability of adoption, and it does not separate automation from augmentation.

ILO value for each linked ISCO-08 group
  • ISCO-08 4211Bank Tellers and Related Clerks0.58
  • ISCO-08 4412Mail Carriers and Sorting Clerks0.41

Task-level exposure

Exposed tasks only

21 rated tasks · 11 tasks with β ≥ 0.5 (52.4%)

β = direct exposure (E1) + 0.5 × exposure when tools are available (E2), per the source repository's definition.

  • Source unit: O*NET 27.2 tasks → O*NET 31.0 occupation code
  • 2 rated tasks are not in the O*NET 31.0 task list; their scores are kept as published for O*NET 27.2.
Source
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
Release
gh-main-0471612
License
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

Task (O*NET 27.2)βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Keep money drawers in order, and record and balance daily transactions.

O*NET Task ID 11321

1.0
Answer questions regarding mail regulations and procedures, postage rates, and post office boxes.

O*NET Task ID 11327

1.0
Complete forms regarding changes of address, or theft or loss of mail, or for special services such as registered or priority mail.

O*NET Task ID 11328

1.0
Register, certify, and insure letters and parcels.

O*NET Task ID 11324

0.5
Sell and collect payment for products such as stamps, prepaid mail envelopes, and money orders.

O*NET Task ID 11325

0.5
Check mail to ensure correct postage and that packages and letters are in proper condition for mailing.

O*NET Task ID 11326

0.5
Provide assistance to the public in complying with federal regulations of Postal Service and other federal agencies.

O*NET Task ID 11329

0.5
Rent post office boxes to customers.

O*NET Task ID 11332

0.5
Provide customers with assistance in filing claims for mail theft, or lost or damaged mail.

O*NET Task ID 11334

0.5
Respond to complaints regarding mail theft, delivery problems, and lost or damaged mail, filling out forms and making appropriate referrals for investigation.

O*NET Task ID 11335

0.5
Order retail items and other supplies for office use.

O*NET Task ID 20905

0.5
Weigh letters and parcels, compute mailing costs based on type, weight, and destination, and affix correct postage.

O*NET Task ID 11322

0.0
Obtain signatures from recipients of registered or special delivery mail.

O*NET Task ID 11323

0.0
Sort incoming and outgoing mail, according to type and destination, by hand or by operating electronic mail-sorting and scanning devices.

O*NET Task ID 11330

0.0
Cash money orders.

O*NET Task ID 11331

0.0
Put undelivered parcels away, retrieve them when customers come to claim them, and complete any related documentation.

O*NET Task ID 11333

0.0
Receive letters and parcels, and place mail into bags.

O*NET Task ID 11336

0.0
Feed mail into postage canceling devices or hand stamp mail to cancel postage.

O*NET Task ID 11337

0.0
Transport mail from one work station to another.

O*NET Task ID 11338

0.0
Set postage meters, and calibrate them to ensure correct operation.

O*NET Task ID 11339

0.0
Post announcements or government information on public bulletin boards.

O*NET Task ID 11340

0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

All O*NET 31.0 task statements (19)

All O*NET 31.0 task statements for this occupation (English, as published; task type core or supplemental). Exposure values are not listed here; they are in the table above, next to each task statement as worded in the O*NET version each source used.

Task (O*NET 31.0)Type
Weigh letters and parcels, compute mailing costs based on type, weight, and destination, and affix correct postage.Core
Obtain signatures from recipients of registered or special delivery mail.Core
Check mail to ensure correct postage and that packages and letters are in proper condition for mailing.Core
Answer questions regarding mail regulations and procedures, postage rates, and post office boxes.Core
Sort incoming and outgoing mail, according to type and destination, by hand or by operating electronic mail-sorting and scanning devices.Core
Transport mail from one work station to another.Core
Keep money drawers in order, and record and balance daily transactions.Supplemental
Register, certify, and insure letters and parcels.Supplemental
Sell and collect payment for products such as stamps, prepaid mail envelopes, and money orders.Supplemental
Complete forms regarding changes of address, or theft or loss of mail, or for special services such as registered or priority mail.Supplemental
Provide assistance to the public in complying with federal regulations of Postal Service and other federal agencies.Supplemental
Cash money orders.Supplemental
Rent post office boxes to customers.Supplemental
Put undelivered parcels away, retrieve them when customers come to claim them, and complete any related documentation.Supplemental
Provide customers with assistance in filing claims for mail theft, or lost or damaged mail.Supplemental
Respond to complaints regarding mail theft, delivery problems, and lost or damaged mail, filling out forms and making appropriate referrals for investigation.Supplemental
Receive letters and parcels, and place mail into bags.Supplemental
Feed mail into postage canceling devices or hand stamp mail to cancel postage.Supplemental
Order retail items and other supplies for office use.Supplemental

Occupation information

Employment outlook (BLS)

Employment, 2025
71K
Projected employment, 2035
71K
Change (2025–35)
-0.3%
Median annual wage, 2025
$62,130
Typical education needed for entry
No formal educational credential
lowest $30,890median wage across 825 detailed occupations, BLS EP 2025–35highest $559,030

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

Korea classification links (KSCO)

Links from the current release of the Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1, made by AI Changing Work. Relation values are read from the O*NET-SOC occupation side.

KSCO codeKSCO titleRelationStatus
34010출납 창구 사무원This occupation is narrowerconfirmed

Relation and status definitions(kr-direct v1.1)

ILO occupational description

AI Changing Work links the ISCO-08 unit groups below to this occupation by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics crosswalks (2018 SOC to 2010 SOC, 2010 SOC to ISCO-08) as published, without case-by-case selection; each link may be whole or partial.

  • ISCO-08 4211Bank Tellers and Related Clerks
  • ISCO-08 4412Mail Carriers and Sorting Clerks

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO occupational vocabulary

Each entry below is matched to this occupation in the published ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk (version 1, 2022). The match types are that crosswalk's; the wording is AI Changing Work's.

  • post office counter clerkESCO 4211.2Same scope

    Post office counter clerks sell products and services at a post office. They assist customers with picking up and sending mail. Post office counter clerks also sell financial products.

Source: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

License: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

View original

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

France classification links (ROME)

AI Changing Work's links between this occupation and ROME 4.0 job profiles, judged with AI models. Relations are read from this occupation's side. Links marked “provisional” were adopted on the judgments of two judges from the same model family (Claude) alone, or by an operator rule applied to their judgments, so they rest on weaker evidence than confirmed links.

ROME codeROME title (French)Relation
C1211Guichetier vendeur / Guichetière vendeuseRelated, not a matchprovisional
M1603Facteur / FactriceRelated, not a matchprovisional

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

Spain classification links (CNO-11)

AI Changing Work's links between this occupation and CNO-11 occupations, judged with AI models. Relations are read from this occupation's side.

CNO-11 codeCNO-11 title (Spanish)Relation
4446Empleados de mostrador de correosSame scopeprovisional
4221Empleados de servicios de correos (excepto empleados de mostrador)Related, not a matchprovisional

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

Germany classification links (KldB)

AI Changing Work's links between this occupation and KldB occupations, judged with AI models. Relations are read from this occupation's side.

KldB codeKldB title (German)Relation
51662Kurier-, Express- und Postdienstleistungskaufleute - fachlich ausgerichtete TätigkeitenThis occupation is narrower
51322Berufe für Post- und Zustelldienste - fachlich ausgerichtete TätigkeitenRelated, not a match

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

Japan classification links (JSCO)

AI Changing Work's links between this occupation and JSCO occupations, judged with AI models. Relations are read from this occupation's side.

JSCO codeJSCO title (Japanese)Relation
303郵便事務員This occupation is narrowerprovisional

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

Sources, licenses and AI Changing Work's modification and translation notices for this page: Credits & sources