Driver/Sales Workers
Transportation & Material MovingAI exposure
- Data source: BLSPublished: 2026-08
Moderate· relative
LowFour relative bandsVery highGroup-level value
Scale, basis and source
Four relative bands (Low / Moderate / High / Very high)
831 detailed occupations in the BLS Employment Projections table. Assigned per National Employment Matrix (NEM) code, so occupations sharing a NEM code carry the same band
- Data source: AnthropicPublished: 2026-03
0.028
0.000Range of values carried here0.745Scale, basis and source
- Data source: ILOPublished: 2025
0.28
0.09Range of values carried here0.70Group-level value
Scale, basis and source
Generative AI exposure index, 0–1 as published
ISCO-08 unit group — every occupation sharing the code gets this value
Computed by this site, not published by the ILO: of the 1,012 occupations this site links to the ILO dataset, 73% score at or above this value.
What kind of figure this source publishes
The BLS category is a relative rank, not an absolute level, and it is not a first-hand measurement: it groups an occupation's percentile ranks across several published studies into four bands. It is not an employment or wage forecast, not a probability of adoption, and it does not separate automation from augmentation.
Task-level exposure
Exposed tasks only| Task | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Listen to and resolve customers' complaints regarding products or services.53-3031 | 0.018065.0 | 0.031635.7 |
Call on prospective customers to explain company services or to solicit new business.53-3031 | 0.007527.1 | 0.056864.3 |
Arrange merchandise and sales promotion displays or issue sales promotion materials to customers.53-3031 | 0.00227.9 | —0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 9 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | ||
Collect money from customers, make change, and record transactions on customer receipts. | —0 | —0 |
Inform regular customers of new products or services and price changes. | —0 | —0 |
Write customer orders and sales contracts according to company guidelines. | —0 | —0 |
Drive trucks to deliver such items as food, medical supplies, or newspapers. | —0 | —0 |
Collect coins from vending machines, refill machines, and remove aged merchandise. | —0 | —0 |
Record sales or delivery information on daily sales or delivery record. | —0 | —0 |
Review lists of dealers, customers, or station drops and load trucks. | —0 | —0 |
Maintain trucks and food-dispensing equipment and clean inside of machines that dispense food or beverages. | —0 | —0 |
Sell food specialties, such as sandwiches and beverages, to office workers and patrons of sports events. | —0 | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Write customer orders and sales contracts according to company guidelines.O*NET Task ID 3157 | 1.0 |
Record sales or delivery information on daily sales or delivery record.O*NET Task ID 3161 | 1.0 |
Collect money from customers, make change, and record transactions on customer receipts.O*NET Task ID 3154 | 0.5 |
Listen to and resolve customers' complaints regarding products or services.O*NET Task ID 3155 | 0.5 |
Inform regular customers of new products or services and price changes.O*NET Task ID 3156 | 0.5 |
Drive trucks to deliver such items as food, medical supplies, or newspapers.O*NET Task ID 3158 | 0.0 |
Collect coins from vending machines, refill machines, and remove aged merchandise.O*NET Task ID 3159 | 0.0 |
Call on prospective customers to explain company services or to solicit new business.O*NET Task ID 3160 | 0.0 |
Review lists of dealers, customers, or station drops and load trucks.O*NET Task ID 3162 | 0.0 |
Arrange merchandise and sales promotion displays or issue sales promotion materials to customers.O*NET Task ID 3163 | 0.0 |
Maintain trucks and food-dispensing equipment and clean inside of machines that dispense food or beverages.O*NET Task ID 3164 | 0.0 |
Sell food specialties, such as sandwiches and beverages, to office workers and patrons of sports events.O*NET Task ID 3165 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page