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Food Preparation Workers

Food Preparation & Servicevery lowaugment
BLS 2024-34: -3%
Median Wage: $31,080
Employment: 865K

Overall Exposure

12+4

2025 vs 2023

Theoretical Exposure

24

What AI could do

Observed Exposure

5

What AI actually does

Automation Risk Score

16

Displacement risk

3-Year Outlook (2025 → 2028)

Projected changes in AI automation metrics over the next 3 years based on estimated data.

Overall Exposure

1220
+8

2025 → 2028 (estimated)

Theoretical Exposure

2435
+11

2025 → 2028 (estimated)

Observed Exposure

510
+5

2025 → 2028 (estimated)

Automation Risk

1622
+6

2025 → 2028 (estimated)

Exposure Metrics (2023 - 2028)

Detailed Metrics Table

YearOverallTheoreticalObservedRiskData Type
2023818312actual
20241021414actual
20251224516actual
20261528718estimated
20271731820estimated
202820351022estimated

Task Breakdown

Wash, peel, and cut fruits and vegetables
10%β 0
Weigh and measure ingredients for recipes
25%β 0.5
Prepare and assemble salads and cold dishes
8%β 0
Clean and sanitize work areas and equipment
12%β 0
Stock and organize food storage areas
18%β 0

About This Occupation

If you work as a Food Preparation Worker, AI is reshaping your profession. With an automation risk of 16/100 and overall exposure at 12%, this role faces very low transformation. The highest-impact area is weigh and measure ingredients for recipes at 25% automation. This is classified as an 'augment' role. BLS projects -3% decline through 2034. The physical and hands-on nature of food preparation keeps most tasks resistant to AI automation, though smart scales and portioning systems are emerging.

Frequently Asked Questions

With an automation risk score of 16%, Food Preparation Workers has a low risk of AI replacement. Most tasks in this role require skills that are difficult for AI to replicate, such as complex decision-making, physical dexterity, or deep interpersonal interaction. AI is more likely to serve as a supportive tool.

The AI automation risk score for Food Preparation Workers is 16% (2025 data). Overall AI exposure is 12%, with 24% theoretical exposure and 5% observed exposure. The risk trend from 2023 to 2025 is +4 points.

The tasks with the highest automation potential for Food Preparation Workers are: Weigh and measure ingredients for recipes (25%), Stock and organize food storage areas (18%), Clean and sanitize work areas and equipment (12%). These rates reflect how much of each task current AI systems can handle, based on research data from Anthropic and academic sources.

The BLS projects -3% employment change for Food Preparation Workers from 2024 to 2034. Combined with an overall AI exposure of 12%, this occupation is experiencing both traditional labor market shifts and AI-driven transformation. Workers should monitor both employment trends and AI capability growth.

Since AI primarily augments capabilities in this role, professionals in Food Preparation Workers should embrace AI as a productivity multiplier. Focus on learning to use AI tools effectively, developing higher-order analytical and creative skills, and positioning yourself as someone who can leverage AI to deliver greater value.