Library Technicians

Education & Training

AI exposure

  • Data source: BLSPublished: 2026-08

    Very high· relative

    LowFour relative bandsVery high

    Group-level value

    Scale, basis and source

    Four relative bands (Low / Moderate / High / Very high)

    831 detailed occupations in the BLS Employment Projections table. Assigned per National Employment Matrix (NEM) code, so occupations sharing a NEM code carry the same band

    Source dataset (XLSX download)

  • Data source: AnthropicPublished: 2026-03

    0.054

    0.000Range of values carried here0.745
    Scale, basis and source

    Observed exposure index, 0–1 as published

    Mapped onto O*NET tasks

    Source dataset

  • Data source: ILOPublished: 2025

    0.46

    0.09Range of values carried here0.70

    Group-level value

    Scale, basis and source

    Generative AI exposure index, 0–1 as published

    ISCO-08 unit group — every occupation sharing the code gets this value

    Computed by this site, not published by the ILO: of the 1,012 occupations this site links to the ILO dataset, 24% score at or above this value.

    Source dataset

What kind of figure this source publishes

The BLS category is a relative rank, not an absolute level, and it is not a first-hand measurement: it groups an occupation's percentile ranks across several published studies into four bands. It is not an employment or wage forecast, not a probability of adoption, and it does not separate automation from augmentation.

Task-level exposure

Exposed tasks only

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

TaskβE1 + 0.5 × E2
Enter and update patrons' records on computers.

O*NET Task ID 1689

1.0
Process print and non-print library materials to prepare them for inclusion in library collections.

O*NET Task ID 1699

1.0
Collect fines and respond to complaints about fines.

O*NET Task ID 1703

1.0
Verify bibliographical data for materials, including author, title, publisher, publication date, and edition.

O*NET Task ID 1705

1.0
Review subject matter of materials to be classified and select classification numbers and headings according to classification systems.

O*NET Task ID 1706

1.0
Send out notices about lost or overdue books.

O*NET Task ID 1707

1.0
Design, customize, and maintain databases, web pages, and local area networks.

O*NET Task ID 1709

1.0
File catalog cards according to system used.

O*NET Task ID 1711

1.0
Compose explanatory summaries of contents of books and other reference materials.

O*NET Task ID 1714

1.0
Compile bibliographies and prepare abstracts on subjects of interest to particular organizations or groups.

O*NET Task ID 1718

1.0
Train other staff, volunteers, or student assistants and schedule and supervise their work.

O*NET Task ID 1693

0.0
Deliver and retrieve items throughout the library by hand or using pushcart.

O*NET Task ID 1696

0.0
Take actions to halt disruption of library activities by problem patrons.

O*NET Task ID 1697

0.0
Issue identification cards to borrowers.

O*NET Task ID 1704

0.0
Operate and maintain audio-visual equipment, such as projectors, tape recorders, and videocassette recorders.

O*NET Task ID 1710

0.0
Prepare volumes for binding.

O*NET Task ID 1712

0.0
Check for damaged library materials, such as books or audio-visual equipment, and provide replacements or make repairs.

O*NET Task ID 18515

0.0
Plan and conduct children's programs, community outreach programs, and other specialized programs, such as library tours.

O*NET Task ID 18517

0.0
Sort and deliver library mail and packages.

O*NET Task ID 20989

0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

Occupation information