Parole Officers

Protective Service

AI exposure

  • Data source: BLSPublished: 2026-08

    High· relative

    LowFour relative bandsVery high

    Group-level value

    Scale, basis and source

    Four relative bands (Low / Moderate / High / Very high)

    831 detailed occupations in the BLS Employment Projections table. Assigned per National Employment Matrix (NEM) code, so occupations sharing a NEM code carry the same band

    Source dataset (XLSX download)

  • Data source: AnthropicPublished: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000Range of values carried here0.745
    Scale, basis and source

    Observed exposure index, 0–1 as published

    Mapped onto O*NET tasks

    Source dataset

  • Data source: ILOPublished: 2025

    0.28

    0.09Range of values carried here0.70

    Group-level value

    Scale, basis and source

    Generative AI exposure index, 0–1 as published

    ISCO-08 unit group — every occupation sharing the code gets this value

    Computed by this site, not published by the ILO: of the 1,012 occupations this site links to the ILO dataset, 73% score at or above this value.

    Source dataset

What kind of figure this source publishes

The BLS category is a relative rank, not an absolute level, and it is not a first-hand measurement: it groups an occupation's percentile ranks across several published studies into four bands. It is not an employment or wage forecast, not a probability of adoption, and it does not separate automation from augmentation.

Task-level exposure

Exposed tasks only

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

TaskβE1 + 0.5 × E2
Prepare and maintain case folder for each assigned inmate or offender.

O*NET Task ID 1614

1.0
Write reports describing offenders' progress.

O*NET Task ID 1615

1.0
Inform offenders or inmates of requirements of conditional release, such as office visits, restitution payments, or educational and employment stipulations.

O*NET Task ID 1616

1.0
Develop rehabilitation programs for assigned offenders or inmates, establishing rules of conduct, goals, and objectives.

O*NET Task ID 1619

0.5
Arrange for medical, mental health, or substance abuse treatment services according to individual needs or court orders.

O*NET Task ID 1621

0.5
Provide offenders or inmates with assistance in matters concerning detainers, sentences in other jurisdictions, writs, and applications for social assistance.

O*NET Task ID 1622

0.5
Arrange for postrelease services, such as employment, housing, counseling, education, and social activities.

O*NET Task ID 1623

0.5
Recommend remedial action or initiate court action in response to noncompliance with terms of probation or parole.

O*NET Task ID 1624

0.5
Assess the suitability of penitentiary inmates for release under parole and statutory release programs and submit recommendations to parole boards.

O*NET Task ID 1627

0.5
Conduct prehearing and presentencing investigations and testify in court regarding offenders' backgrounds and recommended sentences and sentencing conditions.

O*NET Task ID 1629

0.5
Discuss with offenders how such issues as drug and alcohol abuse and anger management problems might have played roles in their criminal behavior.

O*NET Task ID 1617

0.0
Gather information about offenders' backgrounds by talking to offenders, their families and friends, and other people who have relevant information.

O*NET Task ID 1618

0.0
Develop liaisons and networks with other parole officers, community agencies, correctional institutions, psychiatric facilities, and aftercare agencies to plan for helping offenders with life adjustments.

O*NET Task ID 1620

0.0
Interview probationers and parolees regularly to evaluate their progress in accomplishing goals and maintaining the terms specified in their probation contracts and rehabilitation plans.

O*NET Task ID 1625

0.0
Investigate alleged parole violations, using interviews, surveillance, and search and seizure.

O*NET Task ID 1628

0.0
Administer drug and alcohol tests, including random drug screens of offenders, to verify compliance with substance abuse treatment programs.

O*NET Task ID 20055

0.0
Supervise people on community-based sentences, such as electronically monitored home detention, and provide field supervision of probationers by conducting curfew checks or visits to home, work, or school.

O*NET Task ID 20056

0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

Occupation information