Personal Care Aides

Food Preparation & Service

United States · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35: this SOC code is not among the published items.

AI exposure

  • Data source: ILOPublished: 2025

    0.25

    0.09Range of values carried here0.70

    Group-level value

    Scale, basis and source

    Generative AI exposure index, 0–1 as published

    ISCO-08 unit group — every occupation sharing the code gets this value

    Computed by this site, not published by the ILO: of the 1,012 occupations this site links to the ILO dataset, 77% score at or above this value.

    Source dataset

  • Data source: OpenAIPublished: 2023

    0.333

    0.000Range of values carried here0.844
    Scale, basis and source

    Human-rater β, 0–1 as published

    Mapped onto O*NET tasks

    Source dataset

Task-level exposure

Exposed tasks only

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

TaskβE1 + 0.5 × E2
Prepare and maintain records of client progress and services performed, reporting changes in client condition to manager or supervisor.

O*NET Task ID 2371

1.0
Provide clients with communication assistance, typing their correspondence or obtaining information for them.

O*NET Task ID 2379

1.0
Participate in case reviews, consulting with the team caring for the client, to evaluate the client's needs and plan for continuing services.

O*NET Task ID 2376

0.5
Perform healthcare-related tasks, such as monitoring vital signs and medication, under the direction of registered nurses or physiotherapists.

O*NET Task ID 2369

0.0
Administer bedside or personal care, such as ambulation or personal hygiene assistance.

O*NET Task ID 2370

0.0
Perform housekeeping duties, such as cooking, cleaning, washing clothes or dishes, or running errands.

O*NET Task ID 2372

0.0
Care for individuals or families during periods of incapacitation, family disruption, or convalescence, providing companionship, personal care, or help in adjusting to new lifestyles.

O*NET Task ID 2373

0.0
Instruct or advise clients on issues, such as household cleanliness, utilities, hygiene, nutrition, or infant care.

O*NET Task ID 2374

0.0
Plan, shop for, or prepare nutritious meals or assist families in planning, shopping for, or preparing nutritious meals.

O*NET Task ID 2375

0.0
Transport clients to locations outside the home, such as to physicians' offices or on outings, using a motor vehicle.

O*NET Task ID 2377

0.0
Train family members to provide bedside care.

O*NET Task ID 2378

0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

Occupation information