Printmakers

Arts, Design, Entertainment & Media

AI exposure

  • Data source: BLSPublished: 2026-08

    High· relative

    LowFour relative bandsVery high

    Group-level value

    Scale, basis and source

    Four relative bands (Low / Moderate / High / Very high)

    831 detailed occupations in the BLS Employment Projections table. Assigned per National Employment Matrix (NEM) code, so occupations sharing a NEM code carry the same band

    Source dataset (XLSX download)

  • Data source: AnthropicPublished: 2026-03

    0.356

    0.000Range of values carried here0.745
    Scale, basis and source

    Observed exposure index, 0–1 as published

    Mapped onto O*NET tasks

    Source dataset

  • Data source: ILOPublished: 2025

    0.21

    0.09Range of values carried here0.70

    Group-level value

    Scale, basis and source

    Generative AI exposure index, 0–1 as published

    ISCO-08 unit group — every occupation sharing the code gets this value

    Computed by this site, not published by the ILO: of the 1,012 occupations this site links to the ILO dataset, 82% score at or above this value.

    Source dataset

What kind of figure this source publishes

The BLS category is a relative rank, not an absolute level, and it is not a first-hand measurement: it groups an occupation's percentile ranks across several published studies into four bands. It is not an employment or wage forecast, not a probability of adoption, and it does not separate automation from augmentation.

Task-level exposure

Exposed tasks only

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

TaskβE1 + 0.5 × E2
Use materials such as pens and ink, watercolors, charcoal, oil, or computer software to create artwork.

O*NET Task ID 10989

0.5
Integrate and develop visual elements, such as line, space, mass, color, and perspective, to produce desired effects, such as the illustration of ideas, emotions, or moods.

O*NET Task ID 10990

0.5
Confer with clients, editors, writers, art directors, and other interested parties regarding the nature and content of artwork to be produced.

O*NET Task ID 10991

0.5
Submit preliminary or finished artwork or project plans to clients for approval, incorporating changes as necessary.

O*NET Task ID 10992

0.5
Maintain portfolios of artistic work to demonstrate styles, interests, and abilities.

O*NET Task ID 10993

0.5
Create finished art work as decoration, or to elucidate or substitute for spoken or written messages.

O*NET Task ID 10994

0.5
Monitor events, trends, and other circumstances, research specific subject areas, attend art exhibitions, and read art publications to develop ideas and keep current on art world activities.

O*NET Task ID 10996

0.5
Study different techniques to learn how to apply them to artistic endeavors.

O*NET Task ID 10997

0.5
Render drawings, illustrations, and sketches of buildings, manufactured products, or models, working from sketches, blueprints, memory, models, or reference materials.

O*NET Task ID 10998

0.5
Create sketches, profiles, or likenesses of posed subjects or photographs, using any combination of freehand drawing, mechanical assembly kits, and computer imaging.

O*NET Task ID 10999

0.5
Cut, bend, laminate, arrange, and fasten individual or mixed raw and manufactured materials and products to form works of art.

O*NET Task ID 10995

0.0
Create sculptures, statues, and other three-dimensional artwork by using abrasives and tools to shape, carve, and fabricate materials such as clay, stone, wood, or metal.

O*NET Task ID 11000

0.0
Apply solvents and cleaning agents to clean surfaces of paintings, and to remove accretions, discolorations, and deteriorated varnish.

O*NET Task ID 11010

0.0
Model substances such as clay or wax, using fingers and small hand tools to form objects.

O*NET Task ID 11011

0.0
Frame and mat artwork for display or sale.

O*NET Task ID 20993

0.0
Teach artistic techniques to children or adults.

O*NET Task ID 20995

0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

Occupation information