Psychiatrists
HealthcareAI exposure
- Data source: BLSPublished: 2026-08
High· relative
LowFour relative bandsVery highGroup-level value
Scale, basis and source
Four relative bands (Low / Moderate / High / Very high)
831 detailed occupations in the BLS Employment Projections table. Assigned per National Employment Matrix (NEM) code, so occupations sharing a NEM code carry the same band
- Data source: AnthropicPublished: 2026-03
0.000
0.000Range of values carried here0.745Scale, basis and source
- Data source: ILOPublished: 2025
0.27
0.09Range of values carried here0.70Group-level value
Scale, basis and source
Generative AI exposure index, 0–1 as published
ISCO-08 unit group — every occupation sharing the code gets this value
Computed by this site, not published by the ILO: of the 1,012 occupations this site links to the ILO dataset, 74% score at or above this value.
What kind of figure this source publishes
The BLS category is a relative rank, not an absolute level, and it is not a first-hand measurement: it groups an occupation's percentile ranks across several published studies into four bands. It is not an employment or wage forecast, not a probability of adoption, and it does not separate automation from augmentation.
Task-level exposure
Exposed tasks onlyValues in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Prepare and submit case reports or summaries to government or mental health agencies.O*NET Task ID 1837 | 1.0 |
Analyze and evaluate patient data or test findings to diagnose nature or extent of mental disorder.O*NET Task ID 1827 | 0.5 |
Prescribe, direct, or administer psychotherapeutic treatments or medications to treat mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders.O*NET Task ID 1828 | 0.5 |
Collaborate with physicians, psychologists, social workers, psychiatric nurses, or other professionals to discuss treatment plans and progress.O*NET Task ID 1829 | 0.5 |
Gather and maintain patient information and records, including social or medical history obtained from patients, relatives, or other professionals.O*NET Task ID 1830 | 0.5 |
Design individualized care plans, using a variety of treatments.O*NET Task ID 1832 | 0.5 |
Examine or conduct laboratory or diagnostic tests on patients to provide information on general physical condition or mental disorder.O*NET Task ID 1833 | 0.5 |
Advise or inform guardians, relatives, or significant others of patients' conditions or treatment.O*NET Task ID 1834 | 0.5 |
Review and evaluate treatment procedures and outcomes of other psychiatrists or medical professionals.O*NET Task ID 1835 | 0.5 |
Teach, take continuing education classes, attend conferences or seminars, or conduct research and publish findings to increase understanding of mental, emotional, or behavioral states or disorders.O*NET Task ID 15230 | 0.5 |
Counsel outpatients or other patients during office visits.O*NET Task ID 1831 | 0.0 |
Serve on committees to promote or maintain community mental health services or delivery systems.O*NET Task ID 1838 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page