Transportation Security Screeners
Protective Service Occupations- Código O*NET-SOC
- 33-9093.00
Conduct screening of passengers, baggage, or cargo to ensure compliance with Transportation Security Administration (TSA) regulations. May operate basic security equipment such as x-ray machines and hand wands at screening checkpoints.
- Fuente de datos: BLSPublicado: 2026-08
Moderado· relativa
BajoCuatro bandas relativasMuy altoValor por grupo ocupacional
Escala, base y fuente
Cuatro bandas relativas (Bajo / Moderado / Alto / Muy alto)
831 ocupaciones detalladas de la tabla de proyecciones de empleo de BLS. El valor se asigna por código de la National Employment Matrix (NEM), de modo que las ocupaciones que comparten un código NEM reciben la misma banda
- Fuente de datos: AnthropicPublicado: 2026-03
0,000
0,000Rango de los valores aquí recogidos0,745Escala, base y fuente
Índice de exposición observada, 0–1 tal como se publica
Mapeado sobre tareas de O*NET
Publicado por ocupación SOC 2018; toda ocupación O*NET con el mismo código SOC 2018 recibe este valor
- Fuente de datos: ILOPublicado: 2025
0,20
0,09Rango de los valores aquí recogidos0,70Valor por grupo ocupacional
Escala, base y fuente
Índice de exposición a la IA generativa, 0–1 tal como se publica
Publicado por grupo primario ISCO-08. Vinculado a esta ocupación, total o parcialmente, aplicando tal como se publicaron las tablas de correspondencia de la U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (ISCO-08 a SOC 2010, SOC 2010 a SOC 2018)
Qué tipo de cifra publica esta fuente
La categoría de BLS es un rango relativo, no un nivel absoluto, y tampoco es una medición de primera mano: agrupa en cuatro bandas los rangos percentiles de la ocupación en varios estudios publicados. No es una previsión de empleo ni de salarios, no es una probabilidad de adopción y no distingue entre automatización y aumento.
Task-level exposure
Solo tareas expuestas26 tareas evaluadas · 14 tareas con β ≥ 0,5 (53,8%)
β = exposición directa (E1) + 0,5 × exposición con herramientas disponibles (E2), según la definición del repositorio de origen.
- Unidad de origen: tareas de O*NET 27.2 → código de ocupación de O*NET 31.0
- Todas las tareas puntuadas figuran en la lista de tareas de O*NET 31.0.
- Fuente
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- Versión
- gh-main-0471612
- Licencia
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Provide directions and respond to passenger inquiries.33-9093.00 | 0.0061100.0 | 0.0016100.0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 25 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | ||
Ask passengers to remove shoes and divest themselves of metal objects prior to walking through metal detectors. | —0 | —0 |
Check passengers' tickets to ensure that they are valid, and to determine whether passengers have designations that require special handling, such as providing photo identification. | —0 | —0 |
Close entry areas following security breaches or reopen areas after receiving notification that the airport is secure. | —0 | —0 |
Confiscate dangerous items and hazardous materials found in opened bags and turn them over to airlines for disposal. | —0 | —0 |
Contact leads or supervisors to discuss objects of concern that are not on prohibited object lists. | —0 | —0 |
Contact police directly in cases of urgent security issues, using phones or two-way radios. | —0 | —0 |
Decide whether baggage that triggers alarms should be searched or should be allowed to pass through. | —0 | —0 |
Direct passengers to areas where they can pick up their baggage after screening is complete. | —0 | —0 |
Inform other screeners when baggage should not be opened because it might contain explosives. | —0 | —0 |
Inform passengers of how to mail prohibited items to themselves, or confiscate these items. | —0 | —0 |
Inspect carry-on items, using x-ray viewing equipment, to determine whether items contain objects that warrant further investigation. | —0 | —0 |
Inspect checked baggage for signs of tampering. | —0 | —0 |
Monitor passenger flow through screening checkpoints to ensure order and efficiency. | —0 | —0 |
Notify supervisors or other appropriate personnel when security breaches occur. | —0 | —0 |
Perform pat-down or hand-held wand searches of passengers who have triggered machine alarms, who are unable to pass through metal detectors, or who have been randomly identified for such searches. | —0 | —0 |
Record information about any baggage that sets off alarms in monitoring equipment. | —0 | —0 |
Search carry-on or checked baggage by hand when it is suspected to contain prohibited items such as weapons. | —0 | —0 |
Send checked baggage through automated screening machines, and set bags aside for searching or rescreening as indicated by equipment. | —0 | —0 |
Test baggage for any explosive materials, using equipment such as explosive detection machines or chemical swab systems. | —0 | —0 |
Watch for potentially dangerous persons whose pictures are posted at checkpoints. | —0 | —0 |
Challenge suspicious people, requesting their badges and asking what their business is in a particular areas. | —0 | —0 |
Follow those who breach security until police or other security personnel arrive to apprehend them. | —0 | —0 |
Patrol work areas to detect any suspicious items. | —0 | —0 |
Locate suspicious bags pictured in printouts sent from remote monitoring areas, and set these bags aside for inspection. | —0 | —0 |
View images of checked bags and cargo, using remote screening equipment, and alert baggage screeners or handlers to any possible problems. | —0 | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Check passengers' tickets to ensure that they are valid, and to determine whether passengers have designations that require special handling, such as providing photo identification.O*NET Task ID 15332 | 0.5 |
Contact leads or supervisors to discuss objects of concern that are not on prohibited object lists.O*NET Task ID 15335 | 0.5 |
Decide whether baggage that triggers alarms should be searched or should be allowed to pass through.O*NET Task ID 15337 | 0.5 |
Inform other screeners when baggage should not be opened because it might contain explosives.O*NET Task ID 15339 | 0.5 |
Inspect carry-on items, using x-ray viewing equipment, to determine whether items contain objects that warrant further investigation.O*NET Task ID 15341 | 0.5 |
Inspect checked baggage for signs of tampering.O*NET Task ID 15342 | 0.5 |
Locate suspicious bags pictured in printouts sent from remote monitoring areas, and set these bags aside for inspection.O*NET Task ID 15343 | 0.5 |
Monitor passenger flow through screening checkpoints to ensure order and efficiency.O*NET Task ID 15344 | 0.5 |
Record information about any baggage that sets off alarms in monitoring equipment.O*NET Task ID 15347 | 0.5 |
Test baggage for any explosive materials, using equipment such as explosive detection machines or chemical swab systems.O*NET Task ID 15350 | 0.5 |
View images of checked bags and cargo, using remote screening equipment, and alert baggage screeners or handlers to any possible problems.O*NET Task ID 15351 | 0.5 |
Watch for potentially dangerous persons whose pictures are posted at checkpoints.O*NET Task ID 15352 | 0.5 |
Patrol work areas to detect any suspicious items.O*NET Task ID 15355 | 0.5 |
Provide directions and respond to passenger inquiries.O*NET Task ID 15356 | 0.5 |
Ask passengers to remove shoes and divest themselves of metal objects prior to walking through metal detectors.O*NET Task ID 15331 | 0.0 |
Close entry areas following security breaches or reopen areas after receiving notification that the airport is secure.O*NET Task ID 15333 | 0.0 |
Confiscate dangerous items and hazardous materials found in opened bags and turn them over to airlines for disposal.O*NET Task ID 15334 | 0.0 |
Contact police directly in cases of urgent security issues, using phones or two-way radios.O*NET Task ID 15336 | 0.0 |
Direct passengers to areas where they can pick up their baggage after screening is complete.O*NET Task ID 15338 | 0.0 |
Inform passengers of how to mail prohibited items to themselves, or confiscate these items.O*NET Task ID 15340 | 0.0 |
Notify supervisors or other appropriate personnel when security breaches occur.O*NET Task ID 15345 | 0.0 |
Perform pat-down or hand-held wand searches of passengers who have triggered machine alarms, who are unable to pass through metal detectors, or who have been randomly identified for such searches.O*NET Task ID 15346 | 0.0 |
Search carry-on or checked baggage by hand when it is suspected to contain prohibited items such as weapons.O*NET Task ID 15348 | 0.0 |
Send checked baggage through automated screening machines, and set bags aside for searching or rescreening as indicated by equipment.O*NET Task ID 15349 | 0.0 |
Challenge suspicious people, requesting their badges and asking what their business is in a particular areas.O*NET Task ID 15353 | 0.0 |
Follow those who breach security until police or other security personnel arrive to apprehend them.O*NET Task ID 15354 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
Todas las tareas de O*NET 31.0 (26)
Todas las tareas de O*NET 31.0 de esta ocupación (en inglés, tal como se publicaron; tipo de tarea principal o complementaria). Los valores de exposición no figuran en esta lista; están en la tabla de arriba, junto a cada tarea con la redacción de la versión de O*NET que usó cada fuente.
| Tarea (O*NET 31.0) | Tipo |
|---|---|
| Ask passengers to remove shoes and divest themselves of metal objects prior to walking through metal detectors. | Principal |
| Check passengers' tickets to ensure that they are valid, and to determine whether passengers have designations that require special handling, such as providing photo identification. | Principal |
| Close entry areas following security breaches or reopen areas after receiving notification that the airport is secure. | Principal |
| Confiscate dangerous items and hazardous materials found in opened bags and turn them over to airlines for disposal. | Principal |
| Contact leads or supervisors to discuss objects of concern that are not on prohibited object lists. | Principal |
| Contact police directly in cases of urgent security issues, using phones or two-way radios. | Principal |
| Decide whether baggage that triggers alarms should be searched or should be allowed to pass through. | Principal |
| Direct passengers to areas where they can pick up their baggage after screening is complete. | Principal |
| Inform other screeners when baggage should not be opened because it might contain explosives. | Principal |
| Inform passengers of how to mail prohibited items to themselves, or confiscate these items. | Principal |
| Inspect carry-on items, using x-ray viewing equipment, to determine whether items contain objects that warrant further investigation. | Principal |
| Inspect checked baggage for signs of tampering. | Principal |
| Monitor passenger flow through screening checkpoints to ensure order and efficiency. | Principal |
| Notify supervisors or other appropriate personnel when security breaches occur. | Principal |
| Perform pat-down or hand-held wand searches of passengers who have triggered machine alarms, who are unable to pass through metal detectors, or who have been randomly identified for such searches. | Principal |
| Record information about any baggage that sets off alarms in monitoring equipment. | Principal |
| Search carry-on or checked baggage by hand when it is suspected to contain prohibited items such as weapons. | Principal |
| Send checked baggage through automated screening machines, and set bags aside for searching or rescreening as indicated by equipment. | Principal |
| Test baggage for any explosive materials, using equipment such as explosive detection machines or chemical swab systems. | Principal |
| Watch for potentially dangerous persons whose pictures are posted at checkpoints. | Principal |
| Challenge suspicious people, requesting their badges and asking what their business is in a particular areas. | Principal |
| Follow those who breach security until police or other security personnel arrive to apprehend them. | Principal |
| Patrol work areas to detect any suspicious items. | Principal |
| Provide directions and respond to passenger inquiries. | Principal |
| Locate suspicious bags pictured in printouts sent from remote monitoring areas, and set these bags aside for inspection. | Complementaria |
| View images of checked bags and cargo, using remote screening equipment, and alert baggage screeners or handlers to any possible problems. | Complementaria |
0,41/ 3· Índice de exposición a robots
Escala, base y fuente
Cada tarea física se califica de 0 a 3 según el entorno en el que robots ya implantados, vendidos o demostrados podrían realizarla (0 ninguno · 1 entornos diseñados para robots, como una celda de máquinas vallada o una línea de embotellado · 2 instalaciones estructuradas, como una farmacia hospitalaria o un puerto de contenedores · 3 entornos no estructurados, como un hogar particular o una obra de construcción), y las calificaciones se promedian según la proporción del tiempo de trabajo
Tareas físicas entre las tareas O*NET 29.3 de esta ocupación
Anthropic estimó las calificaciones y las proporciones de tiempo con Claude Opus 5 mediante búsqueda web (situación en 2026).
El índice de exposición a robots es una medida distinta de las cifras de exposición a la IA de este sitio y no puede sumarse a ellas ni compararse con ellas. No mide la adopción real ni el coste, y el 0 también incluye ocupaciones sin tareas físicas.
Calificación de cada tarea física
Niveles de entorno robótico (E0–E3)
E0 ningunoDetalles
Calificada como no realizable por robots que se han implantado, vendido o demostrado, ni siquiera en un entorno diseñado para robots
E1 entornos diseñados para robotsDetalles
Calificada como realizable en un entorno construido en torno a la máquina, como una celda de máquinas vallada o una línea de embotellado
E2 instalaciones estructuradasDetalles
Calificada como realizable en una instalación de trabajo de personas que una institución mantiene según un estándar de trabajo, como una farmacia hospitalaria o un puerto de contenedores
E3 entornos no estructuradosDetalles
Calificada como realizable en un entorno que ninguna institución mantiene según un estándar de trabajo, como un hogar particular o una obra de construcción
Solo se enumeran las tareas clasificadas como físicas; las demás tareas no tienen nivel en la fuente.
| Tarea (O*NET 29.3) | Nivel de entorno robótico |
|---|---|
| Check passengers' tickets to ensure that they are valid, and to determine whether passengers have designations that require special handling, such as providing photo identification. | E2 instalaciones estructuradas |
| Close entry areas following security breaches or reopen areas after receiving notification that the airport is secure. | E2 instalaciones estructuradas |
| Confiscate dangerous items and hazardous materials found in opened bags and turn them over to airlines for disposal. | E0 ninguno |
| Inform passengers of how to mail prohibited items to themselves, or confiscate these items. | E1 entornos diseñados para robots |
| Inspect checked baggage for signs of tampering. | E2 instalaciones estructuradas |
| Perform pat-down or hand-held wand searches of passengers who have triggered machine alarms, who are unable to pass through metal detectors, or who have been randomly identified for such searches. | E0 ninguno |
| Search carry-on or checked baggage by hand when it is suspected to contain prohibited items such as weapons. | E0 ninguno |
| Send checked baggage through automated screening machines, and set bags aside for searching or rescreening as indicated by equipment. | E2 instalaciones estructuradas |
| Test baggage for any explosive materials, using equipment such as explosive detection machines or chemical swab systems. | E1 entornos diseñados para robots |
| Follow those who breach security until police or other security personnel arrive to apprehend them. | E1 entornos diseñados para robots |
| Patrol work areas to detect any suspicious items. | E2 instalaciones estructuradas |
| Locate suspicious bags pictured in printouts sent from remote monitoring areas, and set these bags aside for inspection. | E2 instalaciones estructuradas |
Información ocupacional
Perspectivas de empleo (BLS)
- Empleo, 2025
- 54K
- Empleo proyectado, 2035
- 51K
- Variación (2025–35)
- -4,2%
- Salario anual mediano, 2025
- $66.770
- Formación habitual para acceder
- High school diploma or equivalent
Vínculos con la clasificación coreana (KSCO)
Vínculos de la versión vigente de Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1, elaborado por AI Changing Work. Los valores de relación se leen desde la ocupación O*NET-SOC.
| Código KSCO | Nombre KSCO | Relación | Estado |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41234 | 특수 경비원 | Esta ocupación es más estrecha | confirmado |
Definiciones de relación y estado(kr-direct v1.1)
Descripción ocupacional de la OIT
AI Changing Work vincula a esta ocupación los grupos primarios de la ISCO-08 que figuran abajo aplicando, tal como se publicaron, las tablas de correspondencia de la Oficina de Estadísticas Laborales de EE. UU. (BLS) (SOC 2018 a SOC 2010, SOC 2010 a ISCO-08), sin selección caso por caso; cada vínculo puede ser total o parcial.
- ISCO-08 5414Security Guards
Guardias de protección
La definición, las tareas y los ejemplos que siguen son la descripción que hace la OIT de ese grupo primario, no de esta ocupación.
Security guards patrol or monitor premises to guard property against theft and vandalism. They control access to establishments and maintain order and enforce regulations at public events and within establishments.
Tareas
- (a) patrolling premises and checking doors, windows and gates to prevent and detect signs of unauthorised entry;
- (b) controlling access to establishments, monitoring and authorizing the entrance or departure of employees and visitors, checking identification and issuing security passes;
- (c) circulating among visitors, patrons, or employees to preserve order, protect property from theft or vandalism and enforce the regulations of the establishment;
- (d) responding to alarms, investigating disturbances and contacting superiors, police or fire fighters as appropriate;
- (e) performing security checks of passengers and luggage at airports;
- (f) picking up and ensuring the safe delivery of cash and valuables to banks, automated teller machines and retail establishments.
Ocupaciones de ejemplo
Bodyguard · Doorkeeper · Museum guard · Security guard · Security patrolman/woman · Watchman/woman
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
Vocabulario ocupacional ESCO
Cada entrada de abajo está emparejada con esta ocupación en el ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk publicado (versión 1, 2022). Los tipos de correspondencia son los de esa tabla; la redacción es de AI Changing Work.
- controlador de equipaje de mano/controladora de equipaje de manoESCO 3351.2Esta ocupación es más amplia
Los controladores de equipaje de mano comprueban el equipaje de las personas para detectar posibles objetos amenazadores. Cumplen con la normativa de seguridad pública y el procedimiento de la empresa.
- vigilante de seguridad aeroportuariaESCO 5414.1.1Se solapan, no son iguales
Los vigilantes de seguridad aeroportuaria interactúan con los pasajeros para garantizar una transición fluida entre las zonas del aeropuerto, conforme a las normas de seguridad. Llevan a cabo búsquedas de pasajeros, su identificación y su equipaje, a fin de garantizar la seguridad y evitar la actividad ilegal.
Fuente: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
Licencia: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
Vínculos con la clasificación francesa (ROME)
Vínculos entre esta ocupación y fichas ROME 4.0, establecidos por AI Changing Work con modelos de IA. Las relaciones se leen desde el lado de esta ocupación. Los vínculos marcados como «provisional» se adoptaron basándose únicamente en los juicios de dos evaluadores de la misma familia de modelos (Claude), o mediante una regla del operador aplicada a esos juicios, por lo que se sustentan en evidencia más débil que los vínculos confirmados.
| Código ROME | Denominación ROME (francés) | Relación |
|---|---|---|
| K2507 | Agent / Agente d'exploitation et de sûreté aéroportuaire | Mismo alcanceprovisional |
| K2512 | Agent / Agente de sûreté portuaire | Relacionada, no equivalenteprovisional |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
Vínculos con la clasificación española (CNO-11)
Vínculos entre esta ocupación y ocupaciones CNO-11, establecidos por AI Changing Work con modelos de IA. Las relaciones se leen desde el lado de esta ocupación.
| Código CNO-11 | Denominación CNO-11 (español) | Relación |
|---|---|---|
| 5941 | Vigilantes de seguridad y similares habilitados para ir armados | Esta ocupación es más estrechaprovisional |
| 5942 | Auxiliares de vigilante de seguridad y similares no habilitados para ir armados | Relacionada, no equivalente |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
Vínculos con la clasificación alemana (KldB)
Vínculos entre esta ocupación y ocupaciones KldB, establecidos por AI Changing Work con modelos de IA. Las relaciones se leen desde el lado de esta ocupación.
| Código KldB | Denominación KldB (alemán) | Relación |
|---|---|---|
| 53111 | Berufe im Objekt-, Werte- und Personenschutz - Helfer-/Anlerntätigkeiten | Esta ocupación es más estrechaprovisional |
| 53112 | Berufe im Objekt-, Werte- und Personenschutz - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | Relacionada, no equivalente |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
Vínculos con la clasificación japonesa (JSCO)
Vínculos entre esta ocupación y ocupaciones JSCO, establecidos por AI Changing Work con modelos de IA. Las relaciones se leen desde el lado de esta ocupación.
| Código JSCO | Denominación JSCO (japonés) | Relación |
|---|---|---|
| 453 | 警備員 | Esta ocupación es más estrecha |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
Fuentes de datos y licencias de esta página, y avisos de modificación y traducción de AI Changing Work: Créditos y fuentes