Code O*NET-SOC
47-2061.00

Perform tasks involving physical labor at construction sites. May operate hand and power tools of all types: air hammers, earth tampers, cement mixers, small mechanical hoists, surveying and measuring equipment, and a variety of other equipment and instruments. May clean and prepare sites, dig trenches, set braces to support the sides of excavations, erect scaffolding, and clean up rubble, debris, and other waste materials. May assist other craft workers.

Les intitulés des métiers et les énoncés de tâches sont affichés en anglais, tels que publiés. Les libellés, y compris les types de tâches, sont traduits.

Exposition à l'IA

  • Source des données: BLSPublié: 2026-08

    Faible· relative

    FaibleQuatre bandes relativesTrès élevée

    Valeur par groupe professionnel

    Échelle, base et source

    Quatre bandes relatives (Faible / Modérée / Élevée / Très élevée)

    831 métiers détaillés du tableau des projections d'emploi du BLS. La valeur est attribuée par code de la National Employment Matrix (NEM), si bien que les métiers partageant un code NEM reçoivent la même bande

    Jeu de données source (téléchargement XLSX)

  • Source des données: AnthropicPublié: 2026-03

    0.028

    0.000Étendue des valeurs présentées ici0.745
    Échelle, base et source

    Indice d'exposition observée, 0–1 tel que publié

    Rapporté aux tâches O*NET

    Publié par profession SOC 2018 ; chaque profession O*NET ayant le même code SOC 2018 reçoit cette valeur

    Jeu de données source (téléchargement CSV)

  • Source des données: ILOPublié: 2025

    0.09

    0.09Étendue des valeurs présentées ici0.70

    Valeur par groupe professionnel

    Échelle, base et source

    Indice d'exposition à l'IA générative, 0–1 tel que publié

    Publié par groupe de base ISCO-08. Relié à ce métier, en tout ou en partie, en appliquant tels que publiés les tableaux de correspondance du U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (ISCO-08 vers SOC 2010, SOC 2010 vers SOC 2018)

    Jeu de données source (téléchargement PDF)

Quelle est la nature de la valeur publiée par cette source

La catégorie BLS est un rang relatif et non un niveau absolu, et ce n'est pas une mesure de première main : elle regroupe en quatre bandes les rangs centiles du métier dans plusieurs études publiées. Ce n'est ni une prévision d'emploi ou de salaire, ni une probabilité d'adoption, et elle ne distingue pas automatisation et augmentation.

Exposition à l’IA (grille d’OpenAI)

32 tâches évaluées · 2 tâches avec β ≥ 0,5 (6.3%)

β = exposition directe (E1) + 0,5 × exposition lorsque des outils sont disponibles (E2), selon la définition du dépôt source.

  • Unité source : tâches O*NET 27.2 → code de métier O*NET 31.0
  • 5 tâches notées ne figurent pas dans la liste des tâches O*NET 31.0 ; leurs notes sont conservées telles que publiées pour O*NET 27.2.
Source
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
Version
gh-main-0471612
Licence
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Tâches

Énoncés de tâches de l’O*NET® 31.0 Database, les tâches principales d’abord.

TâcheTypeβ (OpenAI)
Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.Principale0
Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.Principale0,5
Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.Principale0
Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.Principale0
Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.Principale0,5
Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.Principale0
Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.Principale0
Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.Principale0
Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.Complémentaire0
Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.Complémentaire0
Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.Complémentaire0
Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.Complémentaire0
Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.Complémentaire0
Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.Complémentaire0
Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.Complémentaire0
Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.Complémentaire0
Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.Complémentaire0
Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.Complémentaire0
Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.Complémentaire0
Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.Complémentaire0
Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces, such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.Complémentaire0
Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.Complémentaire0
Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.Complémentaire0
Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.Complémentaire0
Spray materials, such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco, through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.Complémentaire0
Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.Complémentaire0
Perform site activities required of green certified construction practices, such as implementing waste management procedures, identifying materials for reuse, or installing erosion or sedimentation control mechanisms.Complémentaire0

Informations professionnelles

Sources et attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.

O*NET OnLine: 47-2061.00 Construction Laborers

KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.

Attribution et licences complètes