Code O*NET-SOC
49-9031.00

Repair, adjust, or install all types of electric or gas household appliances, such as refrigerators, washers, dryers, and ovens.

Les intitulés des métiers et les énoncés de tâches sont affichés en anglais, tels que publiés. Les libellés, y compris les types de tâches, sont traduits.

Exposition à l'IA

  • Source des données: BLSPublié: 2026-08

    Modérée· relative

    FaibleQuatre bandes relativesTrès élevée

    Valeur par groupe professionnel

    Échelle, base et source

    Quatre bandes relatives (Faible / Modérée / Élevée / Très élevée)

    831 métiers détaillés du tableau des projections d'emploi du BLS. La valeur est attribuée par code de la National Employment Matrix (NEM), si bien que les métiers partageant un code NEM reçoivent la même bande

    Jeu de données source (téléchargement XLSX)

  • Source des données: AnthropicPublié: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000Étendue des valeurs présentées ici0.745
    Échelle, base et source

    Indice d'exposition observée, 0–1 tel que publié

    Rapporté aux tâches O*NET

    Publié par profession SOC 2018 ; chaque profession O*NET ayant le même code SOC 2018 reçoit cette valeur

    Jeu de données source (téléchargement CSV)

  • Source des données: ILOPublié: 2025

    0.17

    0.09Étendue des valeurs présentées ici0.70

    Valeur par groupe professionnel

    Échelle, base et source

    Indice d'exposition à l'IA générative, 0–1 tel que publié

    Publié par groupe de base ISCO-08. Relié à ce métier, en tout ou en partie, en appliquant tels que publiés les tableaux de correspondance du U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (ISCO-08 vers SOC 2010, SOC 2010 vers SOC 2018)

    Jeu de données source (téléchargement PDF)

Quelle est la nature de la valeur publiée par cette source

La catégorie BLS est un rang relatif et non un niveau absolu, et ce n'est pas une mesure de première main : elle regroupe en quatre bandes les rangs centiles du métier dans plusieurs études publiées. Ce n'est ni une prévision d'emploi ou de salaire, ni une probabilité d'adoption, et elle ne distingue pas automatisation et augmentation.

Exposition à l’IA (grille d’OpenAI)

31 tâches évaluées · 6 tâches avec β ≥ 0,5 (19.4%)

β = exposition directe (E1) + 0,5 × exposition lorsque des outils sont disponibles (E2), selon la définition du dépôt source.

  • Unité source : tâches O*NET 27.2 → code de métier O*NET 31.0
  • 2 tâches notées ne figurent pas dans la liste des tâches O*NET 31.0 ; leurs notes sont conservées telles que publiées pour O*NET 27.2.
Source
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
Version
gh-main-0471612
Licence
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Tâches

Énoncés de tâches de l’O*NET® 31.0 Database, les tâches principales d’abord.

TâcheTypeβ (OpenAI)
Disassemble appliances so that problems can be diagnosed and repairs can be made.Principale0
Bill customers for repair work, and collect payment.Principale0,5
Trace electrical circuits, following diagrams, and conduct tests with circuit testers and other equipment to locate shorts and grounds.Principale0
Service and repair domestic electrical or gas appliances, such as clothes washers, refrigerators, stoves, and dryers.Principale0
Replace worn and defective parts such as switches, bearings, transmissions, belts, gears, circuit boards, or defective wiring.Principale0
Talk to customers or refer to work orders to establish the nature of appliance malfunctions.Principale0,5
Reassemble units after repairs are made, making adjustments and cleaning and lubricating parts as needed.Principale0
Record maintenance and repair work performed on appliances.Principale1
Provide repair cost estimates, and recommend whether appliance repair or replacement is a better choice.Principale0,5
Maintain stocks of parts used in on-site installation, maintenance, and repair of appliances.Principale0
Clean and reinstall parts.Principale0
Observe and examine appliances during operation to detect specific malfunctions such as loose parts or leaking fluid.Principale0
Observe and test operation of appliances following installation, and make any initial installation adjustments that are necessary.Principale0
Refer to schematic drawings, product manuals, and troubleshooting guides to diagnose and repair problems.Principale0,5
Instruct customers regarding operation and care of appliances, and provide information such as emergency service numbers.Principale1
Clean, lubricate, and touch up minor defects on newly installed or repaired appliances.Principale0
Level refrigerators, adjust doors, and connect water lines to water pipes for ice makers and water dispensers, using hand tools.Principale0
Set appliance thermostats, and check to ensure that they are functioning properly.Principale0
Level washing machines and connect hoses to water pipes, using hand tools.Principale0
Respond to emergency calls for problems such as gas leaks.Principale0
Install appliances such as refrigerators, washing machines, and stoves.Principale0
Contact supervisors or offices to receive repair assignments.Principale0
Light and adjust pilot lights on gas stoves, and examine valves and burners for gas leakage and specified flame.Principale0
Test and examine gas pipelines and equipment to locate leaks and faulty connections, and to determine the pressure and flow of gas.Principale0
Assemble new or reconditioned appliances.Complémentaire0
Conserve, recover, and recycle refrigerants used in cooling systems.Complémentaire0
Install gas pipes and water lines to connect appliances to existing gas lines or plumbing.Complémentaire0
Measure, cut, and thread pipe, and connect it to feeder lines and equipment or appliances, using rules and hand tools.Complémentaire0
Take measurements to determine if appliances will fit in installation locations, performing minor carpentry work when necessary to ensure proper installation.Complémentaire0

Informations professionnelles

Sources et attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database (https://www.onetcenter.org/database.html) by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. AI Changing Work has modified all or some of this information: the O*NET-SOC code, title and task statements are reproduced in English without change; task-type labels are shown in the page's language and tasks are listed core first; any Korean occupation title shown on the Korean-language page is AI Changing Work's translation; any KSCO-8 unit groups linked to this occupation were paired with it by AI Changing Work's judgment, and the relation labels and statuses are AI Changing Work's additions. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

Any AI exposure figures on this page are published by third parties, not by AI Changing Work, and none is part of the O*NET information. OpenAI publishes task-level scores (MIT License) for O*NET 27.2 task statements; each is shown next to the O*NET 31.0 task statement with the same task ID, whose wording can differ from the 27.2 statement that was scored. OpenAI also publishes occupation-level scores for O*NET-SOC codes in the same release, and any such score is shown on the O*NET occupation with the same code. Anthropic publishes an observed exposure index in the Anthropic Economic Index (CC-BY), and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes relative AI exposure categories (public domain); both are published per SOC code, and each value is shown on every O*NET occupation with that code. The International Labour Organization publishes a generative AI exposure index in ILO Working Paper 140 (CC BY 4.0) for ISCO-08 unit groups; AI Changing Work links those groups to O*NET occupations by applying the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ISCO-08 to 2010 SOC and 2010 SOC to 2018 SOC crosswalks as published, without case-by-case selection, and these crosswalks match many groups only in part. Where several unit groups are linked, each group's published value is listed, and any summary shows only the lowest and highest of those values with the number of groups; no exposure figure is averaged or recalculated. Any employment figures are published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the SOC group containing this occupation. Each source is credited where its figures are shown.

O*NET OnLine: 49-9031.00 Home Appliance Repairers

KSCO 코드·명칭: 한국표준직업분류(제8차 개정) — 통계청 고시 제2024-328호 (2024-07-01 고시, 2025-01-01 시행). 저작권법 제7조 제2호의 고시 항목이다. 명칭 표기(가운뎃점·띄어쓰기)는 해설서 2차 정오 반영판의 표기를 따랐으며, 고시 항목표와는 18개 명칭에서 가운뎃점 글리프나 띄어쓰기만 다르다. 통계청은 2025년 10월 국가데이터처로 개편되었다. 이 페이지의 KSCO 연결은 통계청·국가데이터처의 공식 연계표가 아니다.

Attribution et licences complètes