Marine Engineers and Naval Architects

Architecture and Engineering Occupations
O*NET-SOC コード
17-2121.00

Design, develop, and evaluate the operation of marine vessels, ship machinery, and related equipment, such as power supply and propulsion systems.

  • データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08

    高い· 相対

    低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    4段階の相対区分（低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い）

    BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります

    出典データセット（XLSX ファイルのダウンロード）

  • データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03

    0.036

    0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745
    尺度・母数・出典

    観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1

    O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準

    SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります

    出典データセット（CSV ファイルのダウンロード）

  • データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025

    0.32

    0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1

    ISCO-08の細分類（4桁）単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局（BLS）の公式対応表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です

    出典データセット（PDF ファイルのダウンロード）

この出典がどのような性格の値か

BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。

Task-level exposure

非表示の作業 18 件を表示

評価済みタスク 30 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 22 件（73.3%）

β = 直接的な露出（E1）+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出（E2）。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。

  • 原典の単位：O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
  • 評価済みタスクはすべて O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧にあります。
出典
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版
gh-main-0471612
ライセンス
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

O*NET-SOC 2010 の職業 17-2121.01 Marine Engineers の作業です。当サイトが O*NET-SOC 2010→2019 公式クロスウォークによりこの職業に結び付けました

Task (O*NET 20.1)Claude.aiRaw / share %
Prepare plans, estimates, design and construction schedules, and contract specifications, including any special provisions.

17-2121.01

0.011134.4
Confer with research personnel to clarify or resolve problems and to develop or modify designs.

17-2121.01

0.009027.9
Analyze data to determine feasibility of product proposals.

17-2121.01

0.004614.2
Perform monitoring activities to ensure that ships comply with international regulations and standards for life saving equipment and pollution preventatives.

17-2121.01

0.004413.8
Act as liaisons between ships' captains and shore personnel to ensure that schedules and budgets are maintained, and that ships are operated safely and efficiently.

17-2121.01

0.00319.7

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（30件）

この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（英語原文、種別はコア・補足）。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。

タスク（O*NET 31.0）種類
Design complete hull and superstructure according to specifications and test data, in conformity with standards of safety, efficiency, and economy.コア
Study design proposals and specifications to establish basic characteristics of craft, such as size, weight, speed, propulsion, displacement, and draft.コア
Perform monitoring activities to ensure that ships comply with international regulations and standards for life-saving equipment and pollution preventatives.コア
Evaluate performance of craft during dock and sea trials to determine design changes and conformance with national and international standards.コア
Prepare plans, estimates, design and construction schedules, and contract specifications, including any special provisions.コア
Check, test, and maintain automatic controls and alarm systems.コア
Design layout of craft interior, including cargo space, passenger compartments, ladder wells, and elevators.コア
Evaluate operation of marine equipment during acceptance testing and shakedown cruises.コア
Conduct environmental, operational, or performance tests on marine machinery and equipment.コア
Inspect marine equipment and machinery to draw up work requests and job specifications.コア
Prepare, or direct the preparation of, product or system layouts and detailed drawings and schematics.コア
Investigate and observe tests on machinery and equipment for compliance with standards.コア
Coordinate activities with regulatory bodies to ensure repairs and alterations are at minimum cost and consistent with safety.コア
Design and oversee testing, installation, and repair of marine apparatus and equipment.コア
Prepare technical reports for use by engineering, management, or sales personnel.コア
Maintain contact with, and formulate reports for, contractors and clients to ensure completion of work at minimum cost.コア
Confer with research personnel to clarify or resolve problems and to develop or modify designs.コア
Conduct analytical, environmental, operational, or performance studies to develop designs for products, such as marine engines, equipment, and structures.コア
Determine conditions under which tests are to be conducted, as well as sequences and phases of test operations.コア
Review work requests and compare them with previous work completed on ships to ensure that costs are economically sound.コア
Analyze data to determine feasibility of product proposals.コア
Conduct analyses of ships, such as stability, structural, weight, and vibration analyses.コア
Establish arrangement of boiler room equipment and propulsion machinery, heating and ventilating systems, refrigeration equipment, piping, and other functional equipment.コア
Supervise other engineers and crew members and train them for routine and emergency duties.補足
Oversee construction and testing of prototype in model basin and develop sectional and waterline curves of hull to establish center of gravity, ideal hull form, and buoyancy and stability data.補足
Act as liaisons between ships' captains and shore personnel to ensure that schedules and budgets are maintained, and that ships are operated safely and efficiently.補足
Maintain records of engineering department activities, including expense records and details of equipment maintenance and repairs.補足
Procure materials needed to repair marine equipment and machinery.補足
Maintain and coordinate repair of marine machinery and equipment for installation on vessels.補足
Schedule machine overhauls and the servicing of electrical, heating, ventilation, refrigeration, water, and sewage systems.補足

職業情報

雇用見通し（BLS）

雇用者数、2025
8K
雇用者数見通し、2035
9K
変化率 (2025–35)
+6.7%
年間賃金の中央値、2025
$112,230
入職時に通常必要な学歴
Bachelor's degree
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 の詳細職業825件の賃金中央値の範囲最高 $559,030

出典: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韓国職業分類との対応（KSCO）

AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。

KSCO コードKSCO 名称関係状態
23517조선공학 기술자 및 연구원範囲が同じ確定

関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)

ILO（国際労働機関）の職業説明

以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局（BLS）の発行するクロスウォーク（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。

  • ISCO-08 2144Mechanical Engineers

    機械技術者

出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類（ISCO）2008年改定版（仮訳）分類項目名一覧（和英対照）」— 原著：ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization（日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成）

原文を見る

以下の定義・作業・職業例は、この職業ではなく、当該ISCO-08職業群についてのILOによる説明です。

Mechanical engineers conduct research; advise on, design and direct production of machines, aircraft, ships, machinery and industrial plant, equipment and systems; advise on and direct their functioning, maintenance and repair; or study and advise on mechanical aspects of particular materials, products or processes.

作業

  • (a) advising on and designing machinery and tools for manufacturing, mining, construction, agricultural, and other industrial purposes;
  • (b) advising on and designing steam, internal combustion and other non-electric motors and engines used for propulsion of railway locomotives, road vehicles or aircraft, or for driving industrial or other machinery;
  • (c) advising on and designing: hulls, superstructures and propulsion systems of ships; mechanical plant and equipment for the release, control and utilization of energy; heating, ventilation and refrigeration systems, steering gear, pumps and other mechanical equipment;
  • (d) advising on and designing airframes, undercarriages and other equipment for aircraft as well as suspension systems, brakes, vehicle bodies and other components of road vehicles;
  • (e) advising on and designing non-electrical parts of apparatus or products such as word processors, computers, precision instruments, cameras and projectors;
  • (f) establishing control standards and procedures to ensure efficient functioning and safety of machines, machinery, tools, motors, engines, industrial plant, equipment, or systems;
  • (g) ensuring that equipment, operation and maintenance comply with design specifications and safety standards.

職業例

Aeronautical engineer · Engine designer · Marine architect · Marine engineer · Mechanical engineer

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 職業語彙

以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（バージョン1、2022年）で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。

  • marine chief engineerESCO 3151.2この職業のほうが広い

    Marine chief engineers are responsible for the entire technical operations of the vessel including engineering, electrical, and mechanical divisions. They are the head of the entire engine department aboard the ship. They have overall responsibility for all technical operations and equipment on-board the ship. Marine chief engineers collaborate on security, survival and health care on board, observe the national and international standards of application.

  • marine engineerESCO 2144.1.10この職業のほうが広い

    Marine engineers design, build, maintain and repair the hull, mechanical, electronic equipment and auxiliary systems such as engines, pumps, heating, ventilation, generator sets. They work on all types of boats from pleasure crafts to naval vessels, including submarines.

  • naval architectESCO 2144.1.14この職業のほうが広い

    Naval architects design, build, maintain and repair all types of boats from pleasure crafts to naval vessels, including submarines. They analyse floating structures and take various features into account for their designs such as the form, structure, stability, resistance, access and propulsion of hulls.

  • marine engineering drafterESCO 3118.3.10重なるが同じではない

    Marine engineering drafters convert the marine engineers’ designs into technical drawings usually using software. Their drawings detail dimensions, fastening and assembling methods and other specifications used in the manufacture of all types of boats from pleasure crafts to naval vessels, including submarines.

  • ship assistant engineerESCO 3151.3重なるが同じではない

    Ship assistant engineers assist the ship chief engineer and the ship duty engineer in the operations of the ship's hull. They support the operation of the main engines, steering mechanism, electrical generation and other major subsystems. They communicate with maritime engineers about the performance of technical operations. They also ensure appropriate safety and regulatory standards compliance and are able to take on higher level positions if needed.

出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

原文を見る

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

フランス職業分類との対応（ROME）

この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票（fiche）との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列（Claude）の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。

ROME コードROME 名称（フランス語）関係
F1144Architecte naval / Architecte navaleこの職業のほうが広い暫定
F1145Ingénieur / Ingénieure en génie maritime重なるが同じではない暫定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

スペイン職業分類との対応（CNO-11）

この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

CNO-11 コードCNO-11 名称（スペイン語）関係
2433Ingenieros mecánicos関連（対応ではない）
2463Ingenieros técnicos mecánicos関連（対応ではない）

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

ドイツ職業分類との対応（KldB）

この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

KldB コードKldB 名称（ドイツ語）関係
25244Berufe in der Schiffbautechnik - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten範囲が同じ暫定
25243Berufe in der Schiffbautechnik - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten関連（対応ではない）暫定
51134Berufe im technischen Schiffsverkehrsbetrieb - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten関連（対応ではない）暫定

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本職業分類との対応（JSCO）

この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

JSCO コードJSCO 名称（日本語）関係
075輸送用機器技術者（自動車を除く）（開発）重なるが同じではない
073機械技術者（開発）関連（対応ではない）
085輸送用機器技術者（自動車を除く）（開発を除く）関連（対応ではない）

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知：クレジットと出典