Electrical and Electronics Drafters

Architecture and Engineering Occupations
O*NET-SOC コード
17-3012.00

Prepare wiring diagrams, circuit board assembly diagrams, and layout drawings used for the manufacture, installation, or repair of electrical equipment.

  • データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08

    非常に高い· 相対

    低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    4段階の相対区分(低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い)

    BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります

    出典データセット(XLSX ファイルのダウンロード)

  • データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03

    0.089

    0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745
    尺度・母数・出典

    観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1

    O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準

    SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります

    出典データセット(CSV ファイルのダウンロード)

  • データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025

    0.35

    0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1

    ISCO-08の細分類(4桁)単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局(BLS)の公式対応表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です

    出典データセット(PDF ファイルのダウンロード)

この出典がどのような性格の値か

BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。

評価済みタスク 30 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 28 件(93.3%)

β = 直接的な露出(E1)+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出(E2)。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。

  • 原典の単位:O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
  • 評価済みタスクはすべて O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧にあります。
出典
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版
gh-main-0471612
ライセンス
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

Task (O*NET 27.2)βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Confer with engineering staff and other personnel to resolve problems.

O*NET Task ID 21950

1.0
Study work order requests to determine type of service, such as lighting or power, demanded by installation.

O*NET Task ID 21956

1.0
Key and program specified commands and engineering specifications into computer system to change functions and test final layout.

O*NET Task ID 21961

1.0
Determine the order of work and the method of presentation, such as orthographic or isometric drawing.

O*NET Task ID 21964

1.0
Write technical reports and draw charts that display statistics and data.

O*NET Task ID 21969

1.0
Prepare and interpret specifications, calculating weights, volumes, or stress factors.

O*NET Task ID 21972

1.0
Use computer-aided drafting equipment or conventional drafting stations, technical handbooks, tables, calculators, or traditional drafting tools, such as boards, pencils, protractors, or T-squares.

O*NET Task ID 21974

1.0
Draft working drawings, wiring diagrams, wiring connection specifications, or cross-sections of underground cables, as required for instructions to installation crew.

O*NET Task ID 21945

0.5
Assemble documentation packages and produce drawing sets to be checked by an engineer or an architect.

O*NET Task ID 21946

0.5
Consult with engineers to discuss or interpret design concepts, or determine requirements of detailed working drawings.

O*NET Task ID 21947

0.5
Review completed construction drawings and cost estimates for accuracy and conformity to standards and regulations.

O*NET Task ID 21948

0.5
Examine electronic schematics and supporting documents to develop, compute, and verify specifications for drafting data, such as configuration of parts, dimensions, or tolerances.

O*NET Task ID 21949

0.5
Draft detail and assembly drawings of design components, circuitry or printed circuit boards, using computer-assisted equipment or standard drafting techniques and devices.

O*NET Task ID 21951

0.5
Measure factors that affect installation and arrangement of equipment, such as distances to be spanned by wire and cable.

O*NET Task ID 21952

0.5
Locate files relating to specified design project in database library, load program into computer, and record completed job data.

O*NET Task ID 21953

0.5
Design electrical systems, such as lighting systems.

O*NET Task ID 21954

0.5
Draw master sketches to scale showing relation of proposed installations to existing facilities and exact specifications and dimensions.

O*NET Task ID 21955

0.5
Explain drawings to production or construction teams and provide adjustments, as necessary.

O*NET Task ID 21957

0.5
Review work orders or procedural manuals and confer with vendors or design staff to resolve problems or modify design.

O*NET Task ID 21958

0.5
Reproduce working drawings on copy machines or trace drawings in ink.

O*NET Task ID 21959

0.5
Generate computer tapes of final layout design to produce layered photo masks or photo plotting design onto film.

O*NET Task ID 21960

0.5
Supervise and coordinate work activities of workers engaged in drafting, designing layouts, assembling, or testing printed circuit boards.

O*NET Task ID 21962

0.5
Compare logic element configuration on display screen with engineering schematics and calculate figures to convert, redesign, or modify element.

O*NET Task ID 21963

0.5
Review blueprints to determine customer requirements and consult with assembler regarding schematics, wiring procedures, or conductor paths.

O*NET Task ID 21965

0.5
Visit proposed installation sites and draw rough sketches of location.

O*NET Task ID 21966

0.5
Plot electrical test points on layout sheets and draw schematics for wiring test fixture heads to frames.

O*NET Task ID 21968

0.5
Copy drawings of printed circuit board fabrication using print machine or blueprinting procedure.

O*NET Task ID 21970

0.5
Train students to use drafting machines and to prepare schematic diagrams, block diagrams, control drawings, logic diagrams, integrated circuit drawings, or interconnection diagrams.

O*NET Task ID 21971

0.5

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(30件)

この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(英語原文、種別はコア・補足)。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。

タスク(O*NET 31.0)種類
Draft working drawings, wiring diagrams, wiring connection specifications, or cross-sections of underground cables, as required for instructions to installation crew.コア
Assemble documentation packages and produce drawing sets to be checked by an engineer or an architect.コア
Consult with engineers to discuss or interpret design concepts, or determine requirements of detailed working drawings.コア
Review completed construction drawings and cost estimates for accuracy and conformity to standards and regulations.コア
Examine electronic schematics and supporting documents to develop, compute, and verify specifications for drafting data, such as configuration of parts, dimensions, or tolerances.コア
Confer with engineering staff and other personnel to resolve problems.コア
Draft detail and assembly drawings of design components, circuitry or printed circuit boards, using computer-assisted equipment or standard drafting techniques and devices.コア
Measure factors that affect installation and arrangement of equipment, such as distances to be spanned by wire and cable.コア
Locate files relating to specified design project in database library, load program into computer, and record completed job data.コア
Design electrical systems, such as lighting systems.コア
Draw master sketches to scale showing relation of proposed installations to existing facilities and exact specifications and dimensions.コア
Study work order requests to determine type of service, such as lighting or power, demanded by installation.コア
Explain drawings to production or construction teams and provide adjustments, as necessary.コア
Review work orders or procedural manuals and confer with vendors or design staff to resolve problems or modify design.コア
Reproduce working drawings on copy machines or trace drawings in ink.コア
Compare logic element configuration on display screen with engineering schematics and calculate figures to convert, redesign, or modify element.コア
Review blueprints to determine customer requirements and consult with assembler regarding schematics, wiring procedures, or conductor paths.コア
Generate computer tapes of final layout design to produce layered photo masks or photo plotting design onto film.補足
Key and program specified commands and engineering specifications into computer system to change functions and test final layout.補足
Supervise and coordinate work activities of workers engaged in drafting, designing layouts, assembling, or testing printed circuit boards.補足
Determine the order of work and the method of presentation, such as orthographic or isometric drawing.補足
Visit proposed installation sites and draw rough sketches of location.補足
Select drill size to drill test head, according to test design and specifications, and submit guide layout to designated department.補足
Plot electrical test points on layout sheets and draw schematics for wiring test fixture heads to frames.補足
Write technical reports and draw charts that display statistics and data.補足
Copy drawings of printed circuit board fabrication using print machine or blueprinting procedure.補足
Train students to use drafting machines and to prepare schematic diagrams, block diagrams, control drawings, logic diagrams, integrated circuit drawings, or interconnection diagrams.補足
Prepare and interpret specifications, calculating weights, volumes, or stress factors.—
Supervise or train other technologists, technicians, or drafters.—
Use computer-aided drafting equipment or conventional drafting stations, technical handbooks, tables, calculators, or traditional drafting tools, such as boards, pencils, protractors, or T-squares.—

職業情報

雇用見通し(BLS)

雇用者数、2025
19K
雇用者数見通し、2035
18K
変化率 (2025–35)
-3.4%
年間賃金の中央値、2025
$76,870
入職時に通常必要な学歴
Associate's degree
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 の詳細職業825件の賃金中央値の範囲最高 $559,030

出典: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韓国職業分類との対応(KSCO)

AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。

KSCO コードKSCO 名称関係状態
23954전기 및 전자 장비 제도사範囲が同じ確定

関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)

ILO(国際労働機関)の職業説明

以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局(BLS)の発行するクロスウォーク(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。

  • ISCO-08 3118Draughtspersons

    製図技術者

出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類(ISCO)2008年改定版(仮訳)分類項目名一覧(和英対照)」— 原著:ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization(日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成)

原文を見る

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 職業語彙

以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(バージョン1、2022年)で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。

  • drafterESCO 3118.3この職業のほうが狭い

    Drafters prepare and create technical drawings using a special software or manual techniques, to show how something is built or works.

  • electrical drafterESCO 3118.3.6この職業のほうが広い

    Electrical drafters support engineers in the design and conceptualisation of electrical equipment. They draft, with the support of specialised software, the specifications of a varied number of electrical systems such as voltage transformers, power plants, or energy supply in buildings.

  • electromechanical drafterESCO 3118.3.7この職業のほうが広い

    Electromechanical drafters draw and create blueprints together with electromechanical engineers. They interpret the specifications and requirements made by the engineer and design electromechanical equipment and components.

  • electronics drafterESCO 3118.3.8この職業のほうが広い

    Electronics drafters support electronic engineers in the design and conceptualisation of electronic equipment. They draft blueprints and assembly diagrams of electronic systems and components using technical drawing software.

出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

原文を見る

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

フランス職業分類との対応(ROME)

この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票(fiche)との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列(Claude)の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。

ROME コードROME 名称(フランス語)関係
H1202Dessinateur / Dessinatrice en électricité-électroniqueこの職業のほうが広い暫定
H1228Chef de groupe projeteur / Cheffe de groupe projeteuse en électricité-électroniqueこの職業のほうが広い暫定
H1236Dessinateur-projeteur / Dessinatrice-projeteuse en électricité-électroniqueこの職業のほうが広い暫定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

スペイン職業分類との対応(CNO-11)

この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

CNO-11 コードCNO-11 名称(スペイン語)関係
3110Delineantes y dibujantes técnicosこの職業のほうが狭い

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

ドイツ職業分類との対応(KldB)

この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

KldB コードKldB 名称(ドイツ語)関係
27212Technische Zeichner/innen - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeitenこの職業のほうが狭い暫定
27223Berufe in der Konstruktion und im Gerätebau - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten関連(対応ではない)暫定

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本職業分類との対応(JSCO)

この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

JSCO コードJSCO 名称(日本語)関係
591生産関連作業従事者この職業のほうが狭い暫定
072電気・電子・電気通信技術者(通信ネットワーク技術者を除く)(開発)関連(対応ではない)暫定

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知:クレジットと出典