Court, Municipal, and License Clerks

Office and Administrative Support Occupations
O*NET-SOC コード
43-4031.00

Perform clerical duties for courts of law, municipalities, or governmental licensing agencies and bureaus. May prepare docket of cases to be called; secure information for judges and court; prepare draft agendas or bylaws for town or city council; answer official correspondence; keep fiscal records and accounts; issue licenses or permits; and record data, administer tests, or collect fees.

  • データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08

    非常に高い· 相対

    低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    4段階の相対区分(低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い)

    BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります

    出典データセット(XLSX ファイルのダウンロード)

  • データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03

    0.102

    0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745
    尺度・母数・出典

    観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1

    O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準

    SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります

    出典データセット(CSV ファイルのダウンロード)

  • データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025

    0.43

    0.09ここに掲載された値の範囲0.70

    職業群単位の値

    尺度・母数・出典

    生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1

    ISCO-08の細分類(4桁)単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局(BLS)の公式対応表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です

    出典データセット(PDF ファイルのダウンロード)

この出典がどのような性格の値か

BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。

評価済みタスク 30 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 29 件(96.7%)

β = 直接的な露出(E1)+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出(E2)。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。

  • 原典の単位:O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
  • 評価済みタスクのうち 1 件は O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧になく、O*NET 27.2 基準で公表されたスコアをそのまま残しています。
出典
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版
gh-main-0471612
ライセンス
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

Task (O*NET 27.2)βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Record and edit the minutes of meetings and distribute to appropriate officials or staff members.

O*NET Task ID 23269

1.0
Question applicants to obtain required information, such as name, address, or age, and record data on prescribed forms.

O*NET Task ID 23270

1.0
Issue public notification of all official activities or meetings.

O*NET Task ID 23271

1.0
Prepare meeting agendas or packets of related information.

O*NET Task ID 23274

1.0
Prepare and issue orders of the court, such as probation orders, release documentation, sentencing information, or summonses.

O*NET Task ID 23275

1.0
Prepare ordinances, resolutions, or proclamations so that they can be executed, recorded, archived, or distributed.

O*NET Task ID 23276

1.0
Code information on license applications for entry into computers.

O*NET Task ID 23277

1.0
Record case dispositions, court orders, or arrangements made for payment of court fees.

O*NET Task ID 23278

1.0
Prepare documents recording the outcomes of court proceedings.

O*NET Task ID 23281

1.0
Perform general office duties, such as taking or transcribing dictation, typing or proofreading correspondence, distributing or filing official forms, or scheduling appointments.

O*NET Task ID 23283

1.0
Perform administrative tasks, such as answering telephone calls, filing court documents, or maintaining office supplies or equipment.

O*NET Task ID 23284

1.0
Instruct parties about timing of court appearances.

O*NET Task ID 23290

1.0
Evaluate information on applications to verify completeness and accuracy and to determine whether applicants are qualified to obtain desired licenses.

O*NET Task ID 23267

0.5
Verify the authenticity of documents, such as foreign identification or immigration documents.

O*NET Task ID 23268

0.5
Record and maintain all vital and fiscal records and accounts.

O*NET Task ID 23272

0.5
Answer questions or provide advice to the public regarding licensing policies, procedures, or regulations.

O*NET Task ID 23273

0.5
Perform budgeting duties, such as assisting in budget preparation, expenditure review, or budget administration.

O*NET Task ID 23279

0.5
Perform record checks on past or current licensees, as required by investigations.

O*NET Task ID 23280

0.5
Examine legal documents submitted to courts for adherence to laws or court procedures.

O*NET Task ID 23282

0.5
Respond to requests for information from the public, other municipalities, state officials, or state and federal legislative offices.

O*NET Task ID 23285

0.5
Search files and contact witnesses, attorneys, or litigants to obtain information for the court.

O*NET Task ID 23286

0.5
Coordinate or maintain office tracking systems for correspondence or follow-up actions.

O*NET Task ID 23287

0.5
Answer inquiries from the general public regarding judicial procedures, court appearances, trial dates, adjournments, outstanding warrants, summonses, subpoenas, witness fees, or payment of fines.

O*NET Task ID 23288

0.5
Research information in the municipal archives upon request of public officials or private citizens.

O*NET Task ID 23291

0.5
Perform contract administration duties, assisting with bid openings or the awarding of contracts.

O*NET Task ID 23292

0.5
Participate in the administration of municipal elections, such as preparation or distribution of ballots, appointment or training of election officers, or tabulation or certification of results.

O*NET Task ID 23293

0.5
Issue various permits and licenses, such as marriage, fishing, hunting, and dog licenses, and collect appropriate fees.

O*NET Task ID 23294

0.5
Plan or direct the maintenance, filing, safekeeping, or computerization of all municipal documents.

O*NET Task ID 23295

0.5
Prepare dockets or calendars of cases to be called.

O*NET Task ID 23296

0.5

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(29件)

この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(英語原文、種別はコア・補足)。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。

タスク(O*NET 31.0)種類
Question applicants to obtain required information, such as name, address, or age, and record data on prescribed forms.コア
Record case dispositions, court orders, or arrangements made for payment of court fees.コア
Examine legal documents submitted to courts for adherence to laws or court procedures.コア
Perform general office duties, such as taking or transcribing dictation, typing or proofreading correspondence, distributing or filing official forms, or scheduling appointments.コア
Perform administrative tasks, such as answering telephone calls, filing court documents, or maintaining office supplies or equipment.コア
Respond to requests for information from the public, other municipalities, state officials, or state and federal legislative offices.コア
Coordinate or maintain office tracking systems for correspondence or follow-up actions.コア
Answer inquiries from the general public regarding judicial procedures, court appearances, trial dates, adjournments, outstanding warrants, summonses, subpoenas, witness fees, or payment of fines.コア
Instruct parties about timing of court appearances.コア
Research information in the municipal archives upon request of public officials or private citizens.コア
Plan or direct the maintenance, filing, safekeeping, or computerization of all municipal documents.コア
Evaluate information on applications to verify completeness and accuracy and to determine whether applicants are qualified to obtain desired licenses.補足
Verify the authenticity of documents, such as foreign identification or immigration documents.補足
Record and edit the minutes of meetings and distribute to appropriate officials or staff members.補足
Issue public notification of all official activities or meetings.補足
Record and maintain all vital and fiscal records and accounts.補足
Answer questions or provide advice to the public regarding licensing policies, procedures, or regulations.補足
Prepare meeting agendas or packets of related information.補足
Prepare and issue orders of the court, such as probation orders, release documentation, sentencing information, or summonses.補足
Prepare ordinances, resolutions, or proclamations so that they can be executed, recorded, archived, or distributed.補足
Code information on license applications for entry into computers.補足
Perform budgeting duties, such as assisting in budget preparation, expenditure review, or budget administration.補足
Perform record checks on past or current licensees, as required by investigations.補足
Prepare documents recording the outcomes of court proceedings.補足
Search files and contact witnesses, attorneys, or litigants to obtain information for the court.補足
Train other workers or coordinate their work, as necessary.補足
Perform contract administration duties, assisting with bid openings or the awarding of contracts.補足
Issue various permits and licenses, such as marriage, fishing, hunting, and dog licenses, and collect appropriate fees.補足
Prepare dockets or calendars of cases to be called.補足

職業情報

雇用見通し(BLS)

雇用者数、2025
187K
雇用者数見通し、2035
193K
変化率 (2025–35)
+3.4%
年間賃金の中央値、2025
$48,700
入職時に通常必要な学歴
High school diploma or equivalent
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 の詳細職業825件の賃金中央値の範囲最高 $559,030

出典: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韓国職業分類との対応(KSCO)

AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。

KSCO コードKSCO 名称関係状態
35111법무 사무원この職業のほうが広い確定
35290그 외 정부 행정 사무원この職業のほうが広い確定

関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)

ILO(国際労働機関)の職業説明

以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局(BLS)の発行するクロスウォーク(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。

  • ISCO-08 3354Government Licensing Officials

    行政許認可担当官

出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類(ISCO)2008年改定版(仮訳)分類項目名一覧(和英対照)」— 原著:ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization(日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成)

原文を見る

以下の定義・作業・職業例は、この職業ではなく、当該ISCO-08職業群についてのILOによる説明です。

Government licensing officials examine applications for licences to export or import goods, set up businesses, build houses or other structures, or to obtain passports, determine eligibility of applications for issuing licences or passports, and identify specific conditions or restrictions to be attached to licences issued, referring exceptional or important cases to senior government officials or managers.

作業

  • (a) advising individuals on government laws and regulations concerning the type of licence required and the conditions attached to such licences, and on the public's rights and obligations;
  • (b) examining applications and relevant documents and determining whether a licence can be granted and the conditions which should be attached;
  • (c) examining applications and approving the issue of passports;
  • (d) performing related administrative tasks to process applications, document activities, evaluations and determinations, and to prepare correspondence to inform applicants of licensing decisions;
  • (e) administering and scoring tests required to license applicants.

職業例

Building permit (licensing) officer · Business permit (licensing) officer · Licensing officer · Passport officer (issuing)

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 職業語彙

以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(バージョン1、2022年)で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。

  • court clerkESCO 3411.5この職業のほうが広い

    Court clerks provide assistance to judges in a court institution. They handle enquiries on court proceedings, and assist judges in various tasks such as performing legal research in preparation of cases or writing opinion pieces. They also contact parties involved in cases and brief judges and other court officials.

  • court administrative officerESCO 3411.3重なるが同じではない

    Court administrative officers perform administrative and assisting duties for the court and judges. They are designated to accept or reject applications for informal probate and informal appointment of a personal representative. They manage case accounts and handle official documents. Court administrative officers perform assisting duties during a court trial, such as calling out the cases and identification of parties, keeping notes, and recording orders from the judge..

  • court reporterESCO 3343.1.1重なるが同じではない

    Court reporters type in word processors or any other software each one of the words mentioned in the courtroom. They transcript the hearings that take place in court in order to issue the official hearings of the legal case. They allow that the case can be further studied by the parties in an accurate fashion.

出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

原文を見る

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

フランス職業分類との対応(ROME)

この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票(fiche)との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列(Claude)の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。

ROME コードROME 名称(フランス語)関係
K1909Greffier / Greffièreこの職業のほうが広い暫定
K1746Receveur placier / Receveuse placière関連(対応ではない)
K1406Secrétaire de mairie関連(対応ではない)暫定
M1602Secrétaire administratif / Secrétaire administrative de collectivité territoriale関連(対応ではない)暫定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

スペイン職業分類との対応(CNO-11)

この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

CNO-11 コードCNO-11 名称(スペイン語)関係
3623Profesionales de apoyo de la Administración Pública de servicios de expedición de licencias重なるが同じではない
3711Profesionales de apoyo de servicios jurídicos y servicios similares関連(対応ではない)

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

ドイツ職業分類との対応(KldB)

この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

KldB コードKldB 名称(ドイツ語)関係
73252Berufe in der Justizverwaltung - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeitenこの職業のほうが広い
73202Berufe in der öffentlichen Verwaltung (ohne Spezialisierung) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten重なるが同じではない
73254Berufe in der Justizverwaltung - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten関連(対応ではない)
73283Berufe in der öffentlichen Verwaltung (sonstige spezifische Tätigkeitsangabe) - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten関連(対応ではない)
73282Berufe in der öffentlichen Verwaltung (sonstige spezifische Tätigkeitsangabe) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten関連(対応ではない)暫定

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本職業分類との対応(JSCO)

この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。

JSCO コードJSCO 名称(日本語)関係
259その他の一般事務従事者この職業のほうが狭い
179その他の法務従事者関連(対応ではない)

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知:クレジットと出典