Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
Production Occupations- O*NET-SOC コード
- 51-4072.00
Set up, operate, or tend metal or plastic molding, casting, or coremaking machines to mold or cast metal or thermoplastic parts or products.
- データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08
低い· 相対
低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
4段階の相対区分(低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い)
BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります
- データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03
0.000
0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745尺度・母数・出典
観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1
O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準
SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります
- データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025
0.13–0.17· ISCO-08職業グループ2件
尺度・母数・出典
生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1
ISCO-08の細分類(4桁)単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局(BLS)の公式対応表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です
この出典がどのような性格の値か
BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。
結び付けたISCO-08グループごとのILO値
- ISCO-08 7211Metal Moulders and Coremakers0.13
- ISCO-08 8142Plastic Products Machine Operators0.17
Task-level exposure
評価済みタスク 33 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 4 件(12.1%)
β = 直接的な露出(E1)+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出(E2)。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。
- 原典の単位:O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
- 評価済みタスクのうち 4 件は O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧になく、O*NET 27.2 基準で公表されたスコアをそのまま残しています。
- 出典
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版
- gh-main-0471612
- ライセンス
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 30.2) | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Maintain inventories of materials.51-4072.00 | 0.00000.0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 28 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | |
Observe continuous operation of automatic machines to ensure that products meet specifications and to detect jams or malfunctions, making adjustments as necessary. | —0 |
Measure and visually inspect products for surface and dimension defects to ensure conformance to specifications, using precision measuring instruments. | —0 |
Set up, operate, or tend metal or plastic molding, casting, or coremaking machines to mold or cast metal or thermoplastic parts or products. | —0 |
Turn valves and dials of machines to regulate pressure, temperature, and speed and feed rates, and to set cycle times. | —0 |
Observe meters and gauges to verify and record temperatures, pressures, and press-cycle times. | —0 |
Read specifications, blueprints, and work orders to determine setups, temperatures, and time settings required to mold, form, or cast plastic materials, as well as to plan production sequences. | —0 |
Remove parts, such as dies, from machines after production runs are finished. | —0 |
Connect water hoses to cooling systems of dies, using hand tools. | —0 |
Smooth and clean inner surfaces of molds, using brushes, scrapers, air hoses, or grinding wheels, and fill imperfections with refractory material. | —0 |
Perform maintenance work such as cleaning and oiling machines. | —0 |
Position and secure workpieces on machines, and start feeding mechanisms. | —0 |
Remove finished or cured products from dies or molds, using hand tools, air hoses, and other equipment, stamping identifying information on products when necessary. | —0 |
Skim or pour dross, slag, or impurities from molten metal, using ladles, rakes, hoes, spatulas, or spoons. | —0 |
Trim excess material from parts, using knives, and grind scrap plastic into powder for reuse. | —0 |
Cool products after processing to prevent distortion. | —0 |
Install dies onto machines or presses and coat dies with parting agents, according to work order specifications. | —0 |
Mix and measure compounds, or weigh premixed compounds, and dump them into machine tubs, cavities, or molds. | —0 |
Spray, smoke, or coat molds with compounds to lubricate or insulate molds, using acetylene torches or sprayers. | —0 |
Adjust equipment and workpiece holding fixtures, such as mold frames, tubs, and cutting tables, to ensure proper functioning. | —0 |
Inventory and record quantities of materials and finished products, requisitioning additional supplies as necessary. | —0 |
Pour or load metal or sand into melting pots, furnaces, molds, or hoppers, using shovels, ladles, or machines. | —0 |
Unload finished products from conveyor belts, pack them in containers, and place containers in warehouses. | —0 |
Preheat tools, dies, plastic materials, or patterns, using blowtorches or other equipment. | —0 |
Operate hoists to position dies or patterns on foundry floors. | —0 |
Obtain and move specified patterns to work stations, manually or using hoists, and secure patterns to machines, using wrenches. | —0 |
Repair or replace damaged molds, pipes, belts, chains, or other equipment, using hand tools, hand-powered presses, or jib cranes. | —0 |
Select coolants and lubricants, and start their flow. | —0 |
Select and install blades, tools, or other attachments for each operation. | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Inventory and record quantities of materials and finished products, requisitioning additional supplies as necessary.O*NET Task ID 10189 | 1.0 |
Measure and visually inspect products for surface and dimension defects to ensure conformance to specifications, using precision measuring instruments.O*NET Task ID 10174 | 0.5 |
Read specifications, blueprints, and work orders to determine setups, temperatures, and time settings required to mold, form, or cast plastic materials, as well as to plan production sequences.O*NET Task ID 10186 | 0.5 |
Maintain inventories of materials.O*NET Task ID 10199 | 0.5 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(29件)
この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件(英語原文、種別はコア・補足)。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。
| タスク(O*NET 31.0) | 種類 |
|---|---|
| Observe continuous operation of automatic machines to ensure that products meet specifications and to detect jams or malfunctions, making adjustments as necessary. | コア |
| Measure and visually inspect products for surface and dimension defects to ensure conformance to specifications, using precision measuring instruments. | コア |
| Set up, operate, or tend metal or plastic molding, casting, or coremaking machines to mold or cast metal or thermoplastic parts or products. | コア |
| Turn valves and dials of machines to regulate pressure, temperature, and speed and feed rates, and to set cycle times. | コア |
| Observe meters and gauges to verify and record temperatures, pressures, and press-cycle times. | コア |
| Read specifications, blueprints, and work orders to determine setups, temperatures, and time settings required to mold, form, or cast plastic materials, as well as to plan production sequences. | コア |
| Remove parts, such as dies, from machines after production runs are finished. | コア |
| Connect water hoses to cooling systems of dies, using hand tools. | コア |
| Smooth and clean inner surfaces of molds, using brushes, scrapers, air hoses, or grinding wheels, and fill imperfections with refractory material. | コア |
| Perform maintenance work such as cleaning and oiling machines. | コア |
| Position and secure workpieces on machines, and start feeding mechanisms. | 補足 |
| Remove finished or cured products from dies or molds, using hand tools, air hoses, and other equipment, stamping identifying information on products when necessary. | 補足 |
| Skim or pour dross, slag, or impurities from molten metal, using ladles, rakes, hoes, spatulas, or spoons. | 補足 |
| Trim excess material from parts, using knives, and grind scrap plastic into powder for reuse. | 補足 |
| Cool products after processing to prevent distortion. | 補足 |
| Install dies onto machines or presses and coat dies with parting agents, according to work order specifications. | 補足 |
| Mix and measure compounds, or weigh premixed compounds, and dump them into machine tubs, cavities, or molds. | 補足 |
| Spray, smoke, or coat molds with compounds to lubricate or insulate molds, using acetylene torches or sprayers. | 補足 |
| Adjust equipment and workpiece holding fixtures, such as mold frames, tubs, and cutting tables, to ensure proper functioning. | 補足 |
| Inventory and record quantities of materials and finished products, requisitioning additional supplies as necessary. | 補足 |
| Pour or load metal or sand into melting pots, furnaces, molds, or hoppers, using shovels, ladles, or machines. | 補足 |
| Unload finished products from conveyor belts, pack them in containers, and place containers in warehouses. | 補足 |
| Preheat tools, dies, plastic materials, or patterns, using blowtorches or other equipment. | 補足 |
| Operate hoists to position dies or patterns on foundry floors. | 補足 |
| Obtain and move specified patterns to work stations, manually or using hoists, and secure patterns to machines, using wrenches. | 補足 |
| Repair or replace damaged molds, pipes, belts, chains, or other equipment, using hand tools, hand-powered presses, or jib cranes. | 補足 |
| Maintain inventories of materials. | 補足 |
| Select coolants and lubricants, and start their flow. | 補足 |
| Select and install blades, tools, or other attachments for each operation. | 補足 |
1.16/ 3· ロボット露出指数
尺度・母数・出典
身体的なタスクそれぞれに、実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットがこなせる環境に応じて 0–3 の等級を付け(0 不可 · 1 フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのようなロボット専用設備 · 2 病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のような管理された施設 · 3 一般家庭や建設現場のような非定型の環境)、勤務時間に占める割合で平均した値
この職業の O*NET 29.3 タスクのうち身体的なタスクが対象
等級と時間の割合は Anthropic が Claude Opus 5(ウェブ検索)で推定しました(2026年時点)。
ロボット露出指数は、このサイトの AI 露出度とは別の指標であり、足し合わせたり比べたりすることはできません。実際の導入やコスト競争力を示すものではなく、0 には身体的なタスクのない職業も含まれます。
身体的なタスクごとの等級
ロボット環境等級(E0–E3)
E0 ロボット不可詳細
実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットでは、ロボット専用設備でもこなせないと評価
E1 ロボット専用設備詳細
フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのように、機械を中心に作られた設備でこなせると評価
E2 管理された施設詳細
病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のように、機関が作業基準を保っている人の作業施設でこなせると評価
E3 非定型の環境詳細
一般家庭や建設現場のように、作業基準を保つ機関がない環境でこなせると評価
身体的なタスクに分類されたタスクのみを掲載しています。その他のタスクには出典で等級がないため載せていません。
| タスク(O*NET 29.3) | ロボット環境等級 |
|---|---|
| Observe continuous operation of automatic machines to ensure that products meet specifications and to detect jams or malfunctions, making adjustments as necessary. | E2 管理された施設 |
| Measure and visually inspect products for surface and dimension defects to ensure conformance to specifications, using precision measuring instruments. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Set up, operate, or tend metal or plastic molding, casting, or coremaking machines to mold or cast metal or thermoplastic parts or products. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Turn valves and dials of machines to regulate pressure, temperature, and speed and feed rates, and to set cycle times. | E2 管理された施設 |
| Remove parts, such as dies, from machines after production runs are finished. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Connect water hoses to cooling systems of dies, using hand tools. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Smooth and clean inner surfaces of molds, using brushes, scrapers, air hoses, or grinding wheels, and fill imperfections with refractory material. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Perform maintenance work such as cleaning and oiling machines. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Position and secure workpieces on machines, and start feeding mechanisms. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Remove finished or cured products from dies or molds, using hand tools, air hoses, and other equipment, stamping identifying information on products when necessary. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Skim or pour dross, slag, or impurities from molten metal, using ladles, rakes, hoes, spatulas, or spoons. | E2 管理された施設 |
| Trim excess material from parts, using knives, and grind scrap plastic into powder for reuse. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Cool products after processing to prevent distortion. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Install dies onto machines or presses and coat dies with parting agents, according to work order specifications. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Mix and measure compounds, or weigh premixed compounds, and dump them into machine tubs, cavities, or molds. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Spray, smoke, or coat molds with compounds to lubricate or insulate molds, using acetylene torches or sprayers. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Adjust equipment and workpiece holding fixtures, such as mold frames, tubs, and cutting tables, to ensure proper functioning. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Pour or load metal or sand into melting pots, furnaces, molds, or hoppers, using shovels, ladles, or machines. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Unload finished products from conveyor belts, pack them in containers, and place containers in warehouses. | E2 管理された施設 |
| Preheat tools, dies, plastic materials, or patterns, using blowtorches or other equipment. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Operate hoists to position dies or patterns on foundry floors. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Obtain and move specified patterns to work stations, manually or using hoists, and secure patterns to machines, using wrenches. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Repair or replace damaged molds, pipes, belts, chains, or other equipment, using hand tools, hand-powered presses, or jib cranes. | E0 ロボット不可 |
| Maintain inventories of materials. | E2 管理された施設 |
| Select coolants and lubricants, and start their flow. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Select and install blades, tools, or other attachments for each operation. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
職業情報
雇用見通し(BLS)
- 雇用者数、2025
- 150K
- 雇用者数見通し、2035
- 145K
- 変化率 (2025–35)
- -3.4%
- 年間賃金の中央値、2025
- $44,350
- 入職時に通常必要な学歴
- High school diploma or equivalent
韓国職業分類との対応(KSCO)
AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。
| KSCO コード | KSCO 名称 | 関係 | 状態 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 83231 | 플라스틱 사출기 조작원 | この職業のほうが広い | 確定 |
| 84110 | 주조기 조작원 | この職業のほうが広い | 確定 |
関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)
ILO(国際労働機関)の職業説明
以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局(BLS)の発行するクロスウォーク(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。
- ISCO-08 7211Metal Moulders and Coremakers
鋳物工、中子工
- ISCO-08 8142Plastic Products Machine Operators
プラスチック製品製造機械運転工
出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類(ISCO)2008年改定版(仮訳)分類項目名一覧(和英対照)」— 原著:ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization(日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成)
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 職業語彙
以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(バージョン1、2022年)で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。
- blow moulding machine operatorESCO 8142.1この職業のほうが広い
Blow moulding machine operators operate and monitor blow moulding machine to mould plastic goods, according to requirements. They regulate temperature, air pressure and volume of plastic, according to specifications. Blow moulding machine operators remove finished products and cut away excess material, using a knife. They regrind surplus material and rejected workpieces for reuse, using a grinding machine.
- casting machine operatorESCO 8121.1この職業のほうが広い
Casting machine operators operate casting machines to manipulate metal substances into shape. They set up and tend casting machines to process molten ferrous and non-ferrous metals to manufacture metal materials. They conduct the flow of molten metals into casts, taking care to create the exact right circumstances to obtain the highest quality metal. They observe the flow of metal to identify faults. In case of a fault, they notify the authorised personnel and participate in the removal of the fault.
- moulding machine operatorESCO 7223.13この職業のほうが広い
Moulding machine operators operate machines that are part of the production process of moulds for the manufacturing of castings or other moulded materials. They tend the mouldmaking machines that use the appropriate materials such as sand, plastics, or ceramics to obtain the moulding material. They may then use a pattern and one or more cores to produce the right shape impression in this material. The shaped material is then left to set, later to be used as a mould in the production of moulded products such as ferrous and non-ferrous metal castings.
- optical disc moulding machine operatorESCO 8142.7.1この職業のほうが広い
Optical disc moulding machine operators tend moulding machines that melts polycarbonate pellets and inject the plastic into a mould cavity. The plastic is then cooled and solidifies, bearing the marks that can be digitally read.
出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
フランス職業分類との対応(ROME)
この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票(fiche)との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列(Claude)の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。
| ROME コード | ROME 名称(フランス語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| H3201 | Plasturgiste | 重なるが同じではない |
| H3204 | Opérateur / Opératrice de production des matières plastiques et du caoutchouc | 重なるが同じではない暫定 |
| H2907 | Fondeur / Fondeuse en métallurgie | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
| H3202 | Monteur régleur / Monteuse régleuse en plasturgie | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
スペイン職業分類との対応(CNO-11)
この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| CNO-11 コード | CNO-11 名称(スペイン語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 8142 | Operadores de máquinas para fabricar productos de material plástico | 重なるが同じではない暫定 |
| 7323 | Ajustadores y operadores de máquinas-herramienta | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
| 8121 | Operadores en instalaciones para la obtención y transformación de metales | 関連(対応ではない)暫定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
ドイツ職業分類との対応(KldB)
この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| KldB コード | KldB 名称(ドイツ語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 22102 | Berufe in der Kunststoff- und Kautschukherstellung (ohne Spezialisierung) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 重なるが同じではない |
| 24132 | Berufe in der industriellen Gießerei - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 重なるが同じではない |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本職業分類との対応(JSCO)
この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| JSCO コード | JSCO 名称(日本語) | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 492 | 鋳物製造・鍛造設備制御・監視員 | 重なるが同じではない暫定 |
| 538 | ゴム・プラスチック製品製造従事者 | 重なるが同じではない暫定 |
| 508 | ゴム・プラスチック製品生産設備制御・監視員 | 関連(対応ではない) |
| 522 | 鋳物製造・鍛造従事者 | 関連(対応ではない) |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知:クレジットと出典