Etchers and Engravers
Production Occupations- O*NET-SOC コード
- 51-9194.00
Engrave or etch metal, wood, rubber, or other materials. Includes such workers as etcher-circuit processors, pantograph engravers, and silk screen etchers.
- データ出典: BLS公表時点: 2026-08
低い· 相対
低い4段階の相対区分非常に高い職業群単位の値
尺度・母数・出典
4段階の相対区分（低い / 中程度 / 高い / 非常に高い）
BLS雇用見通し表の詳細職業831件が母数。値は NEM(全国雇用マトリクス)コード単位で付与されるため、同じ NEM コードの職業は同じバンドになります
- データ出典: Anthropic公表時点: 2026-03
0.000
0.000ここに掲載された値の範囲0.745尺度・母数・出典
観測エクスポージャー指数、公開されたまま0–1
O*NETタスクへの対応づけが基準
SOC 2018の職業単位で公表された値で、同じSOC 2018コードを持つO*NET職業はすべてこの値になります
- データ出典: ILO公表時点: 2025
0.18–0.28· ISCO-08職業グループ2件
尺度・母数・出典
生成AI露出度指数、公開されたまま0–1
ISCO-08の細分類（4桁）単位で公表された値です。米国労働統計局（BLS）の公式対応表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）を公表どおり適用してこの職業に結び付けており、対応は全部または一部です
この出典がどのような性格の値か
BLSの区分は絶対水準ではなく相対順位であり、一次測定でもありません。複数の既存研究が付けた職業別パーセンタイル順位を4段階にまとめた値です。雇用や賃金の予測でもなく、導入確率でもなく、自動化と増強を区別しません。
結び付けたISCO-08グループごとのILO値
- ISCO-08 7316Sign Writers, Decorative Painters, Engravers and Etchers0.18
- ISCO-08 8212Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers0.28
Task-level exposure
露出のある作業のみ評価済みタスク 30 件 · β ≥ 0.5 のタスク 7 件（23.3%）
β = 直接的な露出（E1）+ 0.5 × ツール利用時の露出（E2）。原典リポジトリの定義に従います。
- 原典の単位：O*NET 27.2 のタスク → O*NET 31.0 の職業コード
- 評価済みタスクのうち 4 件は O*NET 31.0 のタスク一覧になく、O*NET 27.2 基準で公表されたスコアをそのまま残しています。
- 出典
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版
- gh-main-0471612
- ライセンス
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Examine sketches, diagrams, samples, blueprints, or photographs to decide how designs are to be etched, cut, or engraved onto workpieces.51-9194.00 | 0.0019100.0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 31 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | |
Adjust depths and sizes of cuts by adjusting heights of worktables, or by adjusting machine-arm gauges. | —0 |
Engrave and print patterns, designs, etchings, trademarks, or lettering onto flat or curved surfaces of a wide variety of metal, glass, plastic, or paper items, using hand tools or hand-held power tools. | —0 |
Position and clamp workpieces, plates, or rollers in holding fixtures. | —0 |
Determine machine settings, and move bars or levers to reproduce designs on rollers or plates. | —0 |
Examine engraving for quality of cut, burrs, rough spots, and irregular or incomplete engraving. | —0 |
Measure and compute dimensions of lettering, designs, or patterns to be engraved. | —0 |
Start machines and lower cutting tools to beginning points on patterns. | —0 |
Clean and polish engraved areas. | —0 |
Select and mount wheels and miters on lathes, and equip lathes with water to cool wheels and prevent dust when grinding glass. | —0 |
Prepare etching chemicals according to formulas, diluting acid with water to obtain solutions of specified concentration. | —0 |
Observe actions of cutting tools through microscopes and adjust stylus movement to ensure accurate reproduction. | —0 |
Reduce artwork to be used, using reduction cameras. | —0 |
Sandblast exposed areas of glass to cut designs in surfaces, using spray guns. | —0 |
Set reduction scales to attain specified sizes of reproduction on workpieces, and set pantograph controls for required heights, depths, and widths of cuts. | —0 |
Brush or smear abrasives on cutting wheels. | —0 |
Neutralize workpieces to remove acid, wax, or enamel, using water, solvents, brushes, or specialized machines. | —0 |
Inspect etched work for depth of etching, uniformity, and defects, using calibrated microscopes, gauges, fingers, or magnifying lenses. | —0 |
Prepare workpieces for etching or engraving by cutting, sanding, cleaning, polishing, or treating them with wax, acid resist, lime, etching powder, or light-sensitive enamel. | —0 |
Insert cutting tools or bits into machines and secure them with wrenches. | —0 |
Print proofs or examine designs to verify accuracy of engraving, and rework engraving as required. | —0 |
Transfer image to workpiece, using contact printer, pantograph stylus, silkscreen printing device, or stamp pad. | —0 |
Sketch, trace, or scribe layout lines and designs on workpieces, plates, dies, or rollers, using compasses, scribers, gravers, or pencils. | —0 |
Guide stylus over template, causing cutting tool to duplicate design or letters on workpiece. | —0 |
Remove completed workpieces and place them in trays. | —0 |
Carve designs and letters onto metal for transfer to other surfaces. | —0 |
Remove wax or tape from etched glassware by using a stylus or knife, or by immersing ware in hot water. | —0 |
Select and insert required templates into pattern frames beneath the stylus of a machine cutting tool or router. | —0 |
Cut outlines of impressions with gravers, and remove excess material with knives. | —0 |
Fill etched characters with opaque paste to improve readability. | —0 |
Brush or wipe acid over engraving to darken or highlight inscriptions. | —0 |
Expose workpieces to acid to develop etch patterns such as designs, lettering, or figures. | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Examine engraving for quality of cut, burrs, rough spots, and irregular or incomplete engraving.O*NET Task ID 14382 | 0.5 |
Measure and compute dimensions of lettering, designs, or patterns to be engraved.O*NET Task ID 14383 | 0.5 |
Examine sketches, diagrams, samples, blueprints, or photographs to decide how designs are to be etched, cut, or engraved onto workpieces.O*NET Task ID 14386 | 0.5 |
Inspect etched work for depth of etching, uniformity, and defects, using calibrated microscopes, gauges, fingers, or magnifying lenses.O*NET Task ID 14395 | 0.5 |
Print proofs or examine designs to verify accuracy of engraving, and rework engraving as required.O*NET Task ID 14398 | 0.5 |
Sketch, trace, or scribe layout lines and designs on workpieces, plates, dies, or rollers, using compasses, scribers, gravers, or pencils.O*NET Task ID 14400 | 0.5 |
Use computer software to design patterns for engraving.O*NET Task ID 21027 | 0.5 |
Adjust depths and sizes of cuts by adjusting heights of worktables, or by adjusting machine-arm gauges.O*NET Task ID 14378 | 0.0 |
Engrave and print patterns, designs, etchings, trademarks, or lettering onto flat or curved surfaces of a wide variety of metal, glass, plastic, or paper items, using hand tools or hand-held power tools.O*NET Task ID 14379 | 0.0 |
Position and clamp workpieces, plates, or rollers in holding fixtures.O*NET Task ID 14380 | 0.0 |
Determine machine settings, and move bars or levers to reproduce designs on rollers or plates.O*NET Task ID 14381 | 0.0 |
Start machines and lower cutting tools to beginning points on patterns.O*NET Task ID 14384 | 0.0 |
Clean and polish engraved areas.O*NET Task ID 14385 | 0.0 |
Prepare etching chemicals according to formulas, diluting acid with water to obtain solutions of specified concentration.O*NET Task ID 14388 | 0.0 |
Observe actions of cutting tools through microscopes and adjust stylus movement to ensure accurate reproduction.O*NET Task ID 14389 | 0.0 |
Sandblast exposed areas of glass to cut designs in surfaces, using spray guns.O*NET Task ID 14391 | 0.0 |
Set reduction scales to attain specified sizes of reproduction on workpieces, and set pantograph controls for required heights, depths, and widths of cuts.O*NET Task ID 14392 | 0.0 |
Neutralize workpieces to remove acid, wax, or enamel, using water, solvents, brushes, or specialized machines.O*NET Task ID 14394 | 0.0 |
Prepare workpieces for etching or engraving by cutting, sanding, cleaning, polishing, or treating them with wax, acid resist, lime, etching powder, or light-sensitive enamel.O*NET Task ID 14396 | 0.0 |
Insert cutting tools or bits into machines and secure them with wrenches.O*NET Task ID 14397 | 0.0 |
Transfer image to workpiece, using contact printer, pantograph stylus, silkscreen printing device, or stamp pad.O*NET Task ID 14399 | 0.0 |
Guide stylus over template, causing cutting tool to duplicate design or letters on workpiece.O*NET Task ID 14401 | 0.0 |
Remove completed workpieces and place them in trays.O*NET Task ID 14402 | 0.0 |
Carve designs and letters onto metal for transfer to other surfaces.O*NET Task ID 14403 | 0.0 |
Remove wax or tape from etched glassware by using a stylus or knife, or by immersing ware in hot water.O*NET Task ID 14404 | 0.0 |
Select and insert required templates into pattern frames beneath the stylus of a machine cutting tool or router.O*NET Task ID 14405 | 0.0 |
Cut outlines of impressions with gravers, and remove excess material with knives.O*NET Task ID 14406 | 0.0 |
Fill etched characters with opaque paste to improve readability.O*NET Task ID 14407 | 0.0 |
Brush or wipe acid over engraving to darken or highlight inscriptions.O*NET Task ID 14408 | 0.0 |
Expose workpieces to acid to develop etch patterns such as designs, lettering, or figures.O*NET Task ID 14409 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（26件）
この職業の O*NET 31.0 のタスク全件（英語原文、種別はコア・補足）。露出値はこの一覧には載せず、上の表で各出典が用いた O*NET 版の文言の横にあります。
| タスク（O*NET 31.0） | 種類 |
|---|---|
| Clean and polish engraved areas. | コア |
| Examine sketches, diagrams, samples, blueprints, or photographs to decide how designs are to be etched, cut, or engraved onto workpieces. | コア |
| Inspect etched work for depth of etching, uniformity, and defects, using calibrated microscopes, gauges, fingers, or magnifying lenses. | コア |
| Adjust depths and sizes of cuts by adjusting heights of worktables, or by adjusting machine-arm gauges. | 補足 |
| Engrave and print patterns, designs, etchings, trademarks, or lettering onto flat or curved surfaces of a wide variety of metal, glass, plastic, or paper items, using hand tools or hand-held power tools. | 補足 |
| Position and clamp workpieces, plates, or rollers in holding fixtures. | 補足 |
| Determine machine settings, and move bars or levers to reproduce designs on rollers or plates. | 補足 |
| Examine engraving for quality of cut, burrs, rough spots, and irregular or incomplete engraving. | 補足 |
| Measure and compute dimensions of lettering, designs, or patterns to be engraved. | 補足 |
| Start machines and lower cutting tools to beginning points on patterns. | 補足 |
| Prepare etching chemicals according to formulas, diluting acid with water to obtain solutions of specified concentration. | 補足 |
| Sandblast exposed areas of glass to cut designs in surfaces, using spray guns. | 補足 |
| Set reduction scales to attain specified sizes of reproduction on workpieces, and set pantograph controls for required heights, depths, and widths of cuts. | 補足 |
| Neutralize workpieces to remove acid, wax, or enamel, using water, solvents, brushes, or specialized machines. | 補足 |
| Prepare workpieces for etching or engraving by cutting, sanding, cleaning, polishing, or treating them with wax, acid resist, lime, etching powder, or light-sensitive enamel. | 補足 |
| Insert cutting tools or bits into machines and secure them with wrenches. | 補足 |
| Print proofs or examine designs to verify accuracy of engraving, and rework engraving as required. | 補足 |
| Transfer image to workpiece, using contact printer, pantograph stylus, silkscreen printing device, or stamp pad. | 補足 |
| Sketch, trace, or scribe layout lines and designs on workpieces, plates, dies, or rollers, using compasses, scribers, gravers, or pencils. | 補足 |
| Guide stylus over template, causing cutting tool to duplicate design or letters on workpiece. | 補足 |
| Remove completed workpieces and place them in trays. | 補足 |
| Remove wax or tape from etched glassware by using a stylus or knife, or by immersing ware in hot water. | 補足 |
| Fill etched characters with opaque paste to improve readability. | 補足 |
| Brush or wipe acid over engraving to darken or highlight inscriptions. | 補足 |
| Expose workpieces to acid to develop etch patterns such as designs, lettering, or figures. | 補足 |
| Use computer software to design patterns for engraving. | 補足 |
0.87/ 3· ロボット露出指数
尺度・母数・出典
身体的なタスクそれぞれに、実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットがこなせる環境に応じて 0–3 の等級を付け（0 不可 · 1 フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのようなロボット専用設備 · 2 病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のような管理された施設 · 3 一般家庭や建設現場のような非定型の環境）、勤務時間に占める割合で平均した値
この職業の O*NET 29.3 タスクのうち身体的なタスクが対象
等級と時間の割合は Anthropic が Claude Opus 5（ウェブ検索）で推定しました（2026年時点）。
ロボット露出指数は、このサイトの AI 露出度とは別の指標であり、足し合わせたり比べたりすることはできません。実際の導入やコスト競争力を示すものではなく、0 には身体的なタスクのない職業も含まれます。
身体的なタスクごとの等級
ロボット環境等級（E0–E3）
E0 ロボット不可詳細
実際に導入・販売・実演されたロボットでは、ロボット専用設備でもこなせないと評価
E1 ロボット専用設備詳細
フェンスで囲われた機械セルや瓶詰めラインのように、機械を中心に作られた設備でこなせると評価
E2 管理された施設詳細
病院の薬剤部やコンテナ港のように、機関が作業基準を保っている人の作業施設でこなせると評価
E3 非定型の環境詳細
一般家庭や建設現場のように、作業基準を保つ機関がない環境でこなせると評価
身体的なタスクに分類されたタスクのみを掲載しています。その他のタスクには出典で等級がないため載せていません。
| タスク（O*NET 29.3） | ロボット環境等級 |
|---|---|
| Clean and polish engraved areas. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Inspect etched work for depth of etching, uniformity, and defects, using calibrated microscopes, gauges, fingers, or magnifying lenses. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Adjust depths and sizes of cuts by adjusting heights of worktables, or by adjusting machine-arm gauges. | E2 管理された施設 |
| Engrave and print patterns, designs, etchings, trademarks, or lettering onto flat or curved surfaces of a wide variety of metal, glass, plastic, or paper items, using hand tools or hand-held power tools. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Position and clamp workpieces, plates, or rollers in holding fixtures. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Determine machine settings, and move bars or levers to reproduce designs on rollers or plates. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Examine engraving for quality of cut, burrs, rough spots, and irregular or incomplete engraving. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Measure and compute dimensions of lettering, designs, or patterns to be engraved. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Start machines and lower cutting tools to beginning points on patterns. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Prepare etching chemicals according to formulas, diluting acid with water to obtain solutions of specified concentration. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Sandblast exposed areas of glass to cut designs in surfaces, using spray guns. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Set reduction scales to attain specified sizes of reproduction on workpieces, and set pantograph controls for required heights, depths, and widths of cuts. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Neutralize workpieces to remove acid, wax, or enamel, using water, solvents, brushes, or specialized machines. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Prepare workpieces for etching or engraving by cutting, sanding, cleaning, polishing, or treating them with wax, acid resist, lime, etching powder, or light-sensitive enamel. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Insert cutting tools or bits into machines and secure them with wrenches. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Print proofs or examine designs to verify accuracy of engraving, and rework engraving as required. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Transfer image to workpiece, using contact printer, pantograph stylus, silkscreen printing device, or stamp pad. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Sketch, trace, or scribe layout lines and designs on workpieces, plates, dies, or rollers, using compasses, scribers, gravers, or pencils. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Guide stylus over template, causing cutting tool to duplicate design or letters on workpiece. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Remove completed workpieces and place them in trays. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Remove wax or tape from etched glassware by using a stylus or knife, or by immersing ware in hot water. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Fill etched characters with opaque paste to improve readability. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Brush or wipe acid over engraving to darken or highlight inscriptions. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
| Expose workpieces to acid to develop etch patterns such as designs, lettering, or figures. | E1 ロボット専用設備 |
職業情報
雇用見通し（BLS）
- 雇用者数、2025
- 9K
- 雇用者数見通し、2035
- 9K
- 変化率 (2025–35)
- -0.7%
- 年間賃金の中央値、2025
- $43,310
- 入職時に通常必要な学歴
- High school diploma or equivalent
韓国職業分類との対応（KSCO）
AI Changing Work が作成した Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 現行版の対応です。関係の値は O*NET-SOC 職業の側から読みます。
| KSCO コード | KSCO 名称 | 関係 | 状態 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 79129 | 그 외 귀금속 및 보석 세공원 | 関連（対応ではない） | 確定 |
| 85109 | 그 외 금속 공작 기계 조작원 | 関連（対応ではない） | 確定 |
関係と状態の定義(kr-direct v1.1)
ILO（国際労働機関）の職業説明
以下のISCO-08職業群は、AI Changing Workが米国労働統計局（BLS）の発行するクロスウォーク（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）を個別の選択なしにそのまま適用して、この職業に結び付けたものです。結び付きは全体的な対応の場合も部分的な対応の場合もあります。
- ISCO-08 7316Sign Writers, Decorative Painters, Engravers and Etchers
看板書き人、看板図案工、看板彫刻工、看板銅板腐食彫刻工
- ISCO-08 8212Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers
電機・電子機器組立工
出典: 総務省「国際標準職業分類（ISCO）2008年改定版（仮訳）分類項目名一覧（和英対照）」— 原著：ILO ISCO-08 © International Labour Organization（日本語訳は総務省がILOの許可を得て作成）
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 職業語彙
以下の各項目は、公開されているESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（バージョン1、2022年）で、この職業と一つずつ対応付けられたものです。対応の種類はそのクロスウォークによるもので、表現はAI Changing Workによるものです。
- engraving machine operatorESCO 7223.4.1この職業のほうが広い
Engraving machine operators set up, programme, and tend engraving machines designed to precisely carve a design in the surface of a metal workpiece by a diamond stylus on the mechanical cutting machine that creates small, separate printing dots existing from cut cells. They read engraving machine blueprints and tooling instructions, perform regular machine maintenance, and make adjustments to the precise engraving controls, such as the depth of the incisions and the engraving speed.
- glass engraverESCO 7316.2この職業のほうが広い
Glass engravers engrave lettering and ornamental designs onto glass articles, using engravers hand tools. They sketch and lay out the lettering and designs on the article, cut the design in the article and finish it.
- jewellery engraverESCO 7313.1.3この職業のほうが広い
Jewellery engravers engrave lettering and ornamental designs onto jewellery articles, using engravers handtools. They sketch and lay out the lettering and designs on the article, cut the design in the article and clean it up.
- metal engraverESCO 7316.3この職業のほうが広い
Metal engravers make incisions of a design onto a metal surface by carving grooves into it, usually for decorative purposes, including metal weaponry. To cut the design into the surface they use tools such as gravers or burins.
- printmakerESCO 2651.9この職業のほうが広い
Printmakers engrave or etch metal, wood, rubber or other materials to create images which are transported onto surfaces, generally using a printing press. Printmakers often use tools such as etcher-circuit processors, pantograph engravers, and silk screen etchers.
- screen making technicianESCO 7321.1.5この職業のほうが広い
Screen making technicians engrave or etch screens for textile printing.
- stone engraverESCO 7113.1.1この職業のほうが広い
Stone engravers use hand tools, machines and chemical products to etch and carve patterns and inscriptions on stone surfaces.
- paper embosing press operatorESCO 7322.6重なるが同じではない
Paper embossing press operators use a press to raise or recess certain areas of the medium, so as to create relief on the print. Two matching engraved dies are placed around the paper and pressure is applied to change the surface of the material.
出典: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
フランス職業分類との対応（ROME）
この職業と ROME 4.0 の職業票（fiche）との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。「暫定」と表示した対応は、同じモデル系列（Claude）の二人の判定者による判定のみ、またはその判定に運営者の規則を適用して採用したものであり、確定した対応より根拠が弱くなります。
| ROME コード | ROME 名称（フランス語） | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| B1303 | Graveur / Graveuse d'art | 重なるが同じではない暫定 |
| E1306 | Opérateur / Opératrice de prépresse | 関連（対応ではない）暫定 |
| E1316 | Conducteur / Conductrice de machines à sérigraphier | 関連（対応ではない）暫定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
スペイン職業分類との対応（CNO-11）
この職業と CNO-11 の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| CNO-11 コード | CNO-11 名称（スペイン語） | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 7616 | Rotulistas, grabadores de vidrio, pintores decorativos de artículos diversos | 重なるが同じではない |
| 7122 | Canteros, tronzadores, labrantes y grabadores de piedras | 関連（対応ではない） |
| 7621 | Trabajadores de procesos de preimpresión | 関連（対応ではない） |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
ドイツ職業分類との対応（KldB）
この職業と KldB の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| KldB コード | KldB 名称（ドイツ語） | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 93532 | Berufe in der Gravur - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | この職業のほうが広い |
| 93533 | Berufe in der Gravur - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | この職業のほうが広い暫定 |
| 24302 | Berufe in der Metalloberflächenbehandlung (ohne Spezialisierung) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 関連（対応ではない） |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本職業分類との対応（JSCO）
この職業と JSCO の職業との対応で、AI Changing Work が AI モデルを用いて判定したものです。関係はこの職業の側から読みます。
| JSCO コード | JSCO 名称（日本語） | 関係 |
|---|---|---|
| 527 | 金属彫刻・表面処理従事者 | 関連（対応ではない） |
| 537 | 印刷・製本従事者 | 関連（対応ではない） |
| 539 | その他の製品製造・加工処理従事者（金属製品を除く） | 関連（対応ではない） |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
このページのデータの出典・ライセンスと AI Changing Work による改変・翻訳の告知：クレジットと出典