Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
Task
βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Wipe tables or seats with dampened cloths or replace dirty tablecloths.Details
O*NET Task ID 11163
0.0
Set tables with clean linens, condiments, or other supplies.Details
O*NET Task ID 11164
0.0
Scrape and stack dirty dishes and carry dishes and other tableware to kitchens for cleaning.Details
O*NET Task ID 11165
0.0
Clean up spilled food or drink or broken dishes and remove empty bottles and trash.Details
O*NET Task ID 11166
0.0
Perform serving, cleaning, or stocking duties in establishments, such as cafeterias or dining rooms, to facilitate customer service.Details
O*NET Task ID 11167
0.0
Maintain adequate supplies of items, such as clean linens, silverware, glassware, dishes, or trays.Details
O*NET Task ID 11168
0.0
Serve ice water, coffee, rolls, or butter to patrons.Details
O*NET Task ID 11169
0.0
Fill beverage or ice dispensers.Details
O*NET Task ID 11170
0.0
Stock cabinets or serving areas with condiments and refill condiment containers.Details
O*NET Task ID 11171
0.0
Locate items requested by customers.Details
O*NET Task ID 11172
0.0
Carry food, dishes, trays, or silverware from kitchens or supply departments to serving counters.Details
O*NET Task ID 11173
0.0
Serve food to customers when waiters or waitresses need assistance.Details
O*NET Task ID 11174
0.0
Clean and polish counters, shelves, walls, furniture, or equipment in food service areas or other areas of restaurants and mop or vacuum floors.Details
O*NET Task ID 11175
0.0
Carry trays from food counters to tables for cafeteria patrons.Details
O*NET Task ID 11176
0.0
Replenish supplies of food or equipment at steam tables or service bars.Details
O*NET Task ID 11177
0.0
Run cash registers.Details
O*NET Task ID 11178
0.0
Wash glasses or other serving equipment at bars.Details
O*NET Task ID 11179
0.0
Garnish foods and position them on tables to make them visible and accessible.Details
O*NET Task ID 11180
0.0
Carry linens to or from laundry areas.Details
O*NET Task ID 11181
0.0
Stock refrigerating units with wines or bottled beer or replace empty beer kegs.Details
O*NET Task ID 11182
0.0
Mix and prepare flavors for mixed drinks.Details
O*NET Task ID 11183
0.0
Slice and pit fruit used to garnish drinks.Details
O*NET Task ID 11184
0.0
Stock vending machines with food.Details
O*NET Task ID 11185
0.0
Greet and seat customers.Details
O*NET Task ID 23929
0.0
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
Food service counter attendants serve customers at food counters and finish preparation of simple food items in restaurants, cafes, hotels, fast food outlets, cafeterias, hospitals and other settings.
作業
(a) serving food to customers at counters;
(b) ascertaining the products desired by the customer, assisting them in making choices and taking orders;
(c) cleaning, peeling, slicing and trimming foodstuffs using manual and electric appliances;
(d) preparing simple food items and reheating prepared meals;
(e) portioning and wrapping food or placing it directly on plates for service to patrons;
(f) packaging takeaway food;
(g) stocking refrigerators, salad, buffet bars and keeping records of the quantities of food used;
Quick service restaurant team leaders manage operations in a quick service restaurant.
airline food service workerESCO 5246.1
Airline food service workers prepare food and serve customers. They prepare simple dishes to be used in places that serve food such restaurants, cafetarias, hotels, hospitals and ensure that kitchen operations run smoothly and efficiently.
出典:European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
Shown in the original Korean. This dataset is published under KOGL Type 4, which prohibits derivative works including translation, so the text is reproduced unaltered.
주말 및 공휴일 근무(99) · 경미한 화상, 자상, 찔림 등 노출(97) · 서서 근무(97) · 사물, 도구, 조종 장치를 다루기 위해 손사용(87) · 몸을 구부리거나 비틀기(85)
Related occupations
음료 조리사(바리스타포함) · 바텐더(조주사) · 중식조리사 · 한식조리사 · 양식조리사 · 주방장 및 요리 연구가
The KNOW occupations and KECO codes listed here were linked to this page's occupation by this site; this is not a correspondence defined by the Korea Employment Information Service or the Ministry of Employment and Labor.
Projected change: +5.3%
Median wage: $34K
lowest $31Kmedian wage across 825 detailed occupations, BLS EP 2025–35highest $559K
Employment: 547K
Typical entry-level education: No formal educational credential