Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
Task
βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Prepare written reports of investigation findings.Details
O*NET Task ID 16046
1.0
Document all investigative activities.Details
O*NET Task ID 16053
1.0
Maintain knowledge of current events and trends in such areas as money laundering and criminal tools and techniques.Details
O*NET Task ID 16035
0.5
Train others in fraud detection and prevention techniques.Details
O*NET Task ID 16036
0.5
Research or evaluate new technologies for use in fraud detection systems.Details
O*NET Task ID 16037
0.5
Prepare evidence for presentation in court.Details
O*NET Task ID 16038
0.5
Negotiate with responsible parties to arrange for recovery of losses due to fraud.Details
O*NET Task ID 16040
0.5
Advise businesses or agencies on ways to improve fraud detection.Details
O*NET Task ID 16044
0.5
Review reports of suspected fraud to determine need for further investigation.Details
O*NET Task ID 16045
0.5
Recommend actions in fraud cases.Details
O*NET Task ID 16047
0.5
Lead, or participate in, fraud investigation teams.Details
O*NET Task ID 16048
0.5
Interview witnesses or suspects and take statements.Details
O*NET Task ID 16049
0.5
Design, implement, or maintain fraud detection tools or procedures.Details
O*NET Task ID 16050
0.5
Gather financial documents related to investigations.Details
O*NET Task ID 16051
0.5
Evaluate business operations to identify risk areas for fraud.Details
O*NET Task ID 16052
0.5
Create and maintain logs, records, or databases of information about fraudulent activity.Details
O*NET Task ID 16054
0.5
Coordinate investigative efforts with law enforcement officers and attorneys.Details
O*NET Task ID 16055
0.5
Conduct in-depth investigations of suspicious financial activity, such as suspected money-laundering efforts.Details
O*NET Task ID 16056
0.5
Analyze financial data to detect irregularities in areas such as billing trends, financial relationships, and regulatory compliance procedures.Details
O*NET Task ID 16057
0.5
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
This unit group covers business services agents not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 333: Business Services Agents. For instance, the group includes those who establish business contacts, sell business services such as advertising space in the media, arrange contracts for performances of athletes, entertainers and artists, for the publication of books, the production of plays, or the recording, performance and sale of music, sell property and goods by auction and who design and organize package and group tours.
作業
In such cases tasks would include -
(a) obtaining information about services to be sold and needs of prospective buyers;
(b) negotiating contracts on behalf of seller or buyer and explaining terms of sale and payment to client;
(c) signing agreements on behalf of seller or buyer and ensuring that contract is honoured;
(d) making sure that the business service purchased is made available to the buyer in the agreed format at the agreed time;
(e) selling by auction various kinds of property, cars, commodities, livestock, art, jewellery and other objects.
(f) organizing group tours for business or vacation travel and making bulk travel and accommodation bookings.
Publishing rights managers are responsible for the copyrights of books. They organise the sale of these rights so books can be translated, made into movies, etc.
relocation officerESCO 3339.7
Relocation officers help businesses and organisations with the move of employees. They plan the whole move. Relocation officers advise on real estate. They plan moving services and look after the general well-being of the employees and their family.
promoterESCO 3339.5
Promoters work with artists (or their agents) and venues on to arrange a show. They liaise with bands and agents to agree on a date for a performance and negotiate a deal. They book a venue and promote the upcoming gig. They make sure everything the band needs is in place and set up soundcheck times and the running order of the show. Some promoters work freelance, but they may also be tied to a single venue or festival.
tourism contract negotiatorESCO 3339.9
Tourism contract negotiators negotiate tourism-related contracts between a tour operator and tourism service providers.
intellectual property consultantESCO 3339.4
Intellectual property consultants provide advice on the usage of intellectual property assests such as patents, copyrights, and trademarks. They help clients to value, in monetary terms, intellectual property portfolios, to follow adequate legal procedures for protecting of such property, and to perform patent brokerage activities.
talent agentESCO 3339.8
Talent agents represent artists, authors, performers and athletes. They promote their clients in order to attract prospective employers. Talent agents set up public appearances, auditions and performances. They take care of contract negotiations.
auctioneerESCO 3339.2
Auctioneers conduct auctions by accepting bids and declaring goods sold.
advertising sales agentESCO 3339.1
Advertising sales agents sell advertising space and media time to businesses and individuals. They make sales pitches to potential clients and follow up on after-sales.
出典:European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
Shown in the original Korean. This dataset is published under KOGL Type 4, which prohibits derivative works including translation, so the text is reproduced unaltered.
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Related occupations
공연·영화 및 음반 기획자
The KNOW occupations and KECO codes listed here were linked to this page's occupation by this site; this is not a correspondence defined by the Korea Employment Information Service or the Ministry of Employment and Labor.
Projected change: +4.1%
Median wage: $81K
lowest $31Kmedian wage across 825 detailed occupations, BLS EP 2025–35highest $559K
