Blockchain Engineers

Computer and Mathematical Occupations
O*NET-SOC 代码
15-1299.07

Maintain and support distributed and decentralized blockchain-based networks or block-chain applications such as cryptocurrency exchange, payment processing, document sharing, and digital voting. Design and deploy secure block-chain design patterns and solutions over geographically distributed networks using advanced technologies. May assist with infrastructure setup and testing for application transparency and security.

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    很高· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集（XLSX 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03

    0.311

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    按 SOC 2018 职业发布的数值；具有相同 SOC 2018 代码的所有 O*NET 职业均显示此值

    来源数据集（CSV 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.43–0.55· ISCO-08 职业组 3 个

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应

    来源数据集（PDF 文件下载）

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。

各关联 ISCO-08 职业组的 ILO 数值
  • ISCO-08 2519Software and Applications Developers and Analysts Not Elsewhere Classified0.55
  • ISCO-08 2529Database and Network Professionals Not Elsewhere Classified0.49
  • ISCO-08 3511Information and Communications Technology Operations Technicians0.43

Task-level exposure

已评分任务 17 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 17 项（100.0%）

β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。

  • 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
  • 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
来源
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版本
gh-main-0471612
许可
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

Task (O*NET 27.2)βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Assess blockchain threats, such as untested code and unprotected keys.

O*NET Task ID 21806

1.0
Automate the deployment of software updates over geographically distributed network nodes.

O*NET Task ID 21807

1.0
Design and deploy blockchain design patterns to make transactions secure, transparent, and immutable.

O*NET Task ID 21808

1.0
Design and develop blockchain technologies for industries such as finance and music.

O*NET Task ID 21809

1.0
Design and implement data repositories to integrate data.

O*NET Task ID 21811

1.0
Design and verify cryptographic protocols to protect private information.

O*NET Task ID 21812

1.0
Determine specifications for, or implement, logging.

O*NET Task ID 21813

1.0
Develop a maintainable code base using object-oriented design principles, practices, or patterns.

O*NET Task ID 21814

1.0
Discuss and plan systems with solution architects, system engineers, or cybersecurity experts to meet customer requirements.

O*NET Task ID 21815

1.0
Discuss data needs with engineers, product managers, or data scientists to identify blockchain requirements.

O*NET Task ID 21816

1.0
Evaluate blockchain processes or risks based on security assessments or control matrix reviews.

O*NET Task ID 21817

1.0
Evaluate new blockchain technologies and vendor products.

O*NET Task ID 21818

1.0
Implement catastrophic failure handlers to identify security breaches and prevent serious damage.

O*NET Task ID 21819

1.0
Run infrastructure tests to examine the behavior of large peer-to-peer networks.

O*NET Task ID 21820

1.0
Test the security and performance of blockchain infrastructures.

O*NET Task ID 21821

1.0
Update client and server applications responsible for integration and business logic.

O*NET Task ID 21822

1.0
Design and implement dashboard and data visualizations to meet customer reporting needs.

O*NET Task ID 21810

0.5

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 全部任务（17 项）

本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。

任务（O*NET 31.0）类型
Assess blockchain threats, such as untested code and unprotected keys.核心
Automate the deployment of software updates over geographically distributed network nodes.核心
Design and deploy blockchain design patterns to make transactions secure, transparent, and immutable.核心
Design and develop blockchain technologies for industries such as finance and music.核心
Design and implement dashboard and data visualizations to meet customer reporting needs.核心
Design and implement data repositories to integrate data.核心
Design and verify cryptographic protocols to protect private information.核心
Determine specifications for, or implement, logging.核心
Develop a maintainable code base using object-oriented design principles, practices, or patterns.核心
Discuss and plan systems with solution architects, system engineers, or cybersecurity experts to meet customer requirements.核心
Discuss data needs with engineers, product managers, or data scientists to identify blockchain requirements.核心
Evaluate blockchain processes or risks based on security assessments or control matrix reviews.核心
Evaluate new blockchain technologies and vendor products.核心
Implement catastrophic failure handlers to identify security breaches and prevent serious damage.核心
Run infrastructure tests to examine the behavior of large peer-to-peer networks.核心
Test the security and performance of blockchain infrastructures.核心
Update client and server applications responsible for integration and business logic.核心

职业信息

就业展望（BLS）

这些数值属于整个 SOC 15-1299 组（Computer occupations, all other），并非仅属于该 O*NET 职业。

就业人数，2025
471K
预计就业人数，2035
495K
变化 (2025–35)
+5.1%
年薪中位数，2025
$116,580
入职通常所需学历
Bachelor's degree
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 中 825 个细分职业的工资中位数范围最高 $559,030

来源: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）

来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。

KSCO 代码KSCO 名称关系状态
22239그 외 응용 소프트웨어 개발자本职业范围更窄已确认

关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)

国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明

以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。

  • ISCO-08 2519Software and Applications Developers and Analysts Not Elsewhere Classified

    其他未列明的软件和应用开发人员及分析师

  • ISCO-08 2529Database and Network Professionals Not Elsewhere Classified

    其他未列明的数据库和网络专业人员

  • ISCO-08 3511Information and Communications Technology Operations Technicians

    信息和通信技术运行技术员

自行翻译

自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 职业词汇

ISCO-08 2519

  • ICT test analystESCO 2519.5

    ICT test analysts work in testing environments, assessing products, checking for quality and accuracy, or creating tests scripts. They design tests which are then implemented by testers.

  • ICT disaster recovery analystESCO 2519.3

    ICT disaster recovery analysts develop, maintain, and implement ICT continuity and disaster recovery strategies and solutions. They support the technical teams, assess the risks, design and develop procedures, documentation and strategies for disaster recovery in order for business functions to continue and recover with a minimal loss of data. They also coordinate the system backups tests and validations.

  • software testerESCO 2519.6

    Software testers perform software tests. They may also plan and design them. They may also debug and repair software although this mainly corresponds to designers and developers. They ensure that applications function properly before delivering them to internal and external clients.

  • digital games testerESCO 2519.6.1

    Digital games testers review and test various genres of digital games by playing them in order to find bugs and glitches within the game's functionality or graphics. They may evaluate the capacity of attraction and playability of games. They may also debug the games themselves.

另有 7 项

ISCO-08 2529

  • ICT security administratorESCO 2529.5

    ICT security administrators plan and carry out security measures to protect information and data from unauthorised access, deliberate attack, theft and corruption.

  • digital forensics expertESCO 2529.2

    Digital forensics experts retrieve and analyse information from computers and other types of data storage devices. They examine digital media that may have been hidden, encrypted or damaged, in a forensic manner with the aim to identify, preserve, recover, analyse and present facts and opinions about the digital information.

  • ICT security consultantESCO 2529.6

    ICT security consultants advise and implement solutions to control access to data and programs. They promote a safe exchange of information.

  • chief ICT security officerESCO 2529.1

    Chief ICT security officers protect company and employee information against unauthorized access. They also define the Information System security policy, manage security deployment across all Information Systems and ensure the provision of information availability.

另有 4 项

ISCO-08 3511

  • data centre operatorESCO 3511.1

    Data centre operators maintain computer operations within the data centre. They manage daily activities within the centre to solve problems, maintain the system availability, and evaluate the system's performance.

这些是 ESCO 归入上方所关联 ISCO-08 职业组之下的 ESCO 职业；它们并未与本职业逐项对应。

来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

查看原文

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

法国职业分类关联（ROME）

本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。

ROME 代码ROME 名称（法语）关系
M1865Ingénieur / Ingénieure blockchain本职业范围更宽暂定
M1877Développeur / Développeuse blockchain本职业范围更宽暂定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）

本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

CNO-11 代码CNO-11 名称（西班牙语）关系
2712Analistas y diseñadores de software本职业范围更窄暂定
2729Especialistas en bases de datos y en redes informáticas no clasificados bajo otros epígrafes相关，但不对应暂定

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

德国职业分类关联（KldB）

本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

KldB 代码KldB 名称（德语）关系
43414Berufe in der Softwareentwicklung - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten本职业范围更窄

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本职业分类关联（JSCO）

本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

JSCO 代码JSCO 名称（日语）关系
104ソフトウェア作成者本职业范围更窄

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源