Fashion Designers
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 27-1022.00
Design clothing and accessories. Create original designs or adapt fashion trends.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
高· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.057
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.35
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类(4 位)发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局(BLS)的官方对照表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)关联到本职业,对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作已评分任务 20 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 16 项(80.0%)
β = 直接暴露(E1)+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露(E2),依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位:O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Read scripts and consult directors and other production staff to develop design concepts and plan productions.27-1022.00 | 0.012044.3 | —0 |
Design custom clothing and accessories for individuals, retailers, or theatrical, television, or film productions.27-1022.00 | 0.007929.0 | 0.002015.4 |
Identify target markets for designs, looking at factors such as age, gender, and socioeconomic status.27-1022.00 | 0.004416.0 | 0.011084.6 |
Sketch rough and detailed drawings of apparel or accessories, and write specifications such as color schemes, construction, material types, and accessory requirements.27-1022.00 | 0.002910.7 | —0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 16 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | ||
Direct and coordinate workers involved in drawing and cutting patterns and constructing samples or finished garments. | —0 | —0 |
Examine sample garments on and off models, modifying designs to achieve desired effects. | —0 | —0 |
Confer with sales and management executives or with clients to discuss design ideas. | —0 | —0 |
Attend fashion shows and review garment magazines and manuals to gather information about fashion trends and consumer preferences. | —0 | —0 |
Select materials and production techniques to be used for products. | —0 | —0 |
Provide sample garments to agents and sales representatives, and arrange for showings of sample garments at sales meetings or fashion shows. | —0 | —0 |
Adapt other designers' ideas for the mass market. | —0 | —0 |
Purchase new or used clothing and accessory items as needed to complete designs. | —0 | —0 |
Visit textile showrooms to keep up-to-date on the latest fabrics. | —0 | —0 |
Collaborate with other designers to coordinate special products and designs. | —0 | —0 |
Determine prices for styles. | —0 | —0 |
Draw patterns for articles designed, cut patterns, and cut material according to patterns, using measuring instruments and scissors. | —0 | —0 |
Develop a group of products or accessories, and market them through venues such as boutiques or mail-order catalogs. | —0 | —0 |
Test fabrics or oversee testing so that garment care labels can be created. | —0 | —0 |
Sew together sections of material to form mockups or samples of garments or articles, using sewing equipment. | —0 | —0 |
Research the styles and periods of clothing needed for film or theatrical productions. | —0 | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Direct and coordinate workers involved in drawing and cutting patterns and constructing samples or finished garments.O*NET Task ID 13013 | 0.5 |
Examine sample garments on and off models, modifying designs to achieve desired effects.O*NET Task ID 13014 | 0.5 |
Sketch rough and detailed drawings of apparel or accessories, and write specifications such as color schemes, construction, material types, and accessory requirements.O*NET Task ID 13015 | 0.5 |
Identify target markets for designs, looking at factors such as age, gender, and socioeconomic status.O*NET Task ID 13017 | 0.5 |
Attend fashion shows and review garment magazines and manuals to gather information about fashion trends and consumer preferences.O*NET Task ID 13018 | 0.5 |
Select materials and production techniques to be used for products.O*NET Task ID 13019 | 0.5 |
Adapt other designers' ideas for the mass market.O*NET Task ID 13021 | 0.5 |
Visit textile showrooms to keep up-to-date on the latest fabrics.O*NET Task ID 13023 | 0.5 |
Collaborate with other designers to coordinate special products and designs.O*NET Task ID 13024 | 0.5 |
Design custom clothing and accessories for individuals, retailers, or theatrical, television, or film productions.O*NET Task ID 13025 | 0.5 |
Determine prices for styles.O*NET Task ID 13026 | 0.5 |
Draw patterns for articles designed, cut patterns, and cut material according to patterns, using measuring instruments and scissors.O*NET Task ID 13027 | 0.5 |
Develop a group of products or accessories, and market them through venues such as boutiques or mail-order catalogs.O*NET Task ID 13028 | 0.5 |
Read scripts and consult directors and other production staff to develop design concepts and plan productions.O*NET Task ID 13029 | 0.5 |
Test fabrics or oversee testing so that garment care labels can be created.O*NET Task ID 13030 | 0.5 |
Research the styles and periods of clothing needed for film or theatrical productions.O*NET Task ID 13032 | 0.5 |
Confer with sales and management executives or with clients to discuss design ideas.O*NET Task ID 13016 | 0.0 |
Provide sample garments to agents and sales representatives, and arrange for showings of sample garments at sales meetings or fashion shows.O*NET Task ID 13020 | 0.0 |
Purchase new or used clothing and accessory items as needed to complete designs.O*NET Task ID 13022 | 0.0 |
Sew together sections of material to form mockups or samples of garments or articles, using sewing equipment.O*NET Task ID 13031 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务(20 项)
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务(英文原文;任务类型为核心或补充)。暴露值不列在此清单中,而在上方表格里,位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务(O*NET 31.0) | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Direct and coordinate workers involved in drawing and cutting patterns and constructing samples or finished garments. | 核心 |
| Examine sample garments on and off models, modifying designs to achieve desired effects. | 核心 |
| Sketch rough and detailed drawings of apparel or accessories, and write specifications such as color schemes, construction, material types, and accessory requirements. | 核心 |
| Confer with sales and management executives or with clients to discuss design ideas. | 核心 |
| Identify target markets for designs, looking at factors such as age, gender, and socioeconomic status. | 核心 |
| Attend fashion shows and review garment magazines and manuals to gather information about fashion trends and consumer preferences. | 核心 |
| Select materials and production techniques to be used for products. | 核心 |
| Provide sample garments to agents and sales representatives, and arrange for showings of sample garments at sales meetings or fashion shows. | 核心 |
| Adapt other designers' ideas for the mass market. | 核心 |
| Purchase new or used clothing and accessory items as needed to complete designs. | 核心 |
| Visit textile showrooms to keep up-to-date on the latest fabrics. | 核心 |
| Collaborate with other designers to coordinate special products and designs. | 核心 |
| Test fabrics or oversee testing so that garment care labels can be created. | 核心 |
| Design custom clothing and accessories for individuals, retailers, or theatrical, television, or film productions. | 补充 |
| Determine prices for styles. | 补充 |
| Draw patterns for articles designed, cut patterns, and cut material according to patterns, using measuring instruments and scissors. | 补充 |
| Develop a group of products or accessories, and market them through venues such as boutiques or mail-order catalogs. | 补充 |
| Read scripts and consult directors and other production staff to develop design concepts and plan productions. | 补充 |
| Sew together sections of material to form mockups or samples of garments or articles, using sewing equipment. | 补充 |
| Research the styles and periods of clothing needed for film or theatrical productions. | 补充 |
0.05/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务,按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级(0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境),再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5(网络搜索)估算(截至 2026 年)。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标,不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力,0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级(E0–E3)
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成,例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成,例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成,例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务;其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务(O*NET 29.3) | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Examine sample garments on and off models, modifying designs to achieve desired effects. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Visit textile showrooms to keep up-to-date on the latest fabrics. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Draw patterns for articles designed, cut patterns, and cut material according to patterns, using measuring instruments and scissors. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Develop a group of products or accessories, and market them through venues such as boutiques or mail-order catalogs. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Sew together sections of material to form mockups or samples of garments or articles, using sewing equipment. | E0 机器人不可 |
职业信息
就业展望(BLS)
- 就业人数,2025
- 33K
- 预计就业人数,2035
- 33K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- +0.1%
- 年薪中位数,2025
- $80,960
- 入职通常所需学历
- Bachelor's degree
韩国职业分类关联(KSCO)
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29522 | 의상 디자이너 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 29523 | 액세서리 디자이너 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 29524 | 가방 및 신발 디자이너 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 29521 | 직물 디자이너 | 相关,但不对应 | 已确认 |
| 43191 | 패션 코디네이터 | 相关,但不对应 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织(ILO)职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局(BLS)发布的对照表(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)、不逐案取舍,与本职业相关联;每项关联可能是完全对应,也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 2163Product and Garment Designers
产品和服装设计师
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述,而不是对本职业的描述。
Product and garment designers design and develop products for manufacture and prepare designs and specifications of products for mass, batch and one-off production.
任务
- (a) determining the objectives and constraints of the design brief by consulting with clients and stakeholders;
- (b) formulating design concepts for clothing, textiles, industrial, commercial and consumer products, and jewellery;
- (c) harmonizing aesthetic considerations with technical, functional, ecological and production requirements;
- (d) preparing sketches, diagrams, illustrations, plans, samples and models to communicate design concepts;
- (e) negotiating design solutions with clients, management, and sales and manufacturing staff;
- (f) selecting, specifying and recommending functional and aesthetic materials, production methods and finishes for manufacture;
- (g) detailing and documenting the selected design for production;
- (h) preparing and commissioning prototypes and samples;
- (i) supervising the preparation of patterns, programmes and tooling, and of the manufacturing process.
职业示例
Costume designer · Fashion designer · Industrial designer · Jewellery designer
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(第 1 版,2022 年)中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表;表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- fashion designerESCO 2163.1.3范围相同
Fashion designers work on designs for the haute couture and/or ready-to-wear, high street fashion markets, and more generally on items of clothing and fashion ranges. Fashion designers can operate in a specialised area, such as sportswear, childrenswear, footwear or accessories.
- clothing CAD technicianESCO 3118.2本职业范围更宽
Clothing CAD technicians use software to create design plans for clothing products. They work in 2D design which is known as surface modelling, or 3D design which is called solid modelling. They use surface modelling to draw a flat representation of the clothing product. In solid modelling, they create a 3D display of a structure or component in order to take a virtual look of the clothing product.
- clothing fashion designerESCO 2163.1.3.1本职业范围更宽
Fashion designers create concepts and make sketches by hand or using softwares of their creative ideas. They analyse and interpret fashion trends in order to propose new ideas with high aesthetical value. They perform forecasting and market research to put together collections. They build collection lines by operating mood or concept boards, colour palettes, materials, drawings and sketches considering among others ergonomical criteria, etc.
- footwear designerESCO 2163.1.3.2本职业范围更宽
Footwear designers perform fashion trends analysis, forecasting and market research, create footwear concepts and build collection lines by operating mood or concept boards, colour palettes, materials, drawings and sketches etc. They conduct the sampling process, make footwear prototypes and samples for presentations aimed to promoting the footwear concepts and collections. They identify the range of materials and components, define the design specifications by collaborating with the technical team and review the footwear samples, prototypes, and collections.
- leather goods designerESCO 2163.1.3.3本职业范围更宽
Leather goods designers are in charge of the creative process of leather goods. They perform fashion trends analysis, accompany market researches and forecast needs, plan and develop collections, create concepts and build the collection lines. They additionally conduct the sampling, create prototypes or samples for presentation and promote concepts and collections. During the collection development, they define the mood and the concept board, the colour palettes, the materials, produce drawings and sketches. Leather goods designers identify the range of materials and components and define the design specifications. They collaborate with the technical team.
- textile designerESCO 2163.1.8本职业范围更宽
Textile designers conceptualise textile products considering visual communication and functional performance.
- clothing product graderESCO 7532.3有重叠,但不相同
Clothing product graders produce patterns in different sizes (i.e. scaled-up and scaled-down) to reproduce the same wearing apparel in different sizes. They draft patterns by hand or using software following size charts.
- digital prototyperESCO 7532.4有重叠,但不相同
Digital prototyper transform paper pattern into digital form using special computer software. They operate and monitor machines which make different products related to clothing.
- leather goods CAD patternmakerESCO 7532.5有重叠,但不相同
Leather goods CAD patternmakers design, adjust and modify 2D patterns using CAD systems. They check laying variants using nesting modules of the CAD system. They estimate material consumption.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联(ROME)
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目(fiche)之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列(Claude)两位判定者的判定采纳,或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳,因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称(法语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| B1805 | Styliste | 范围相同暂定 |
| B1807 | Assistant / Assistante styliste | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| B1814 | Directeur / Directrice de collection | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| L1520 | Concepteur / Conceptrice de costumes | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| B1812 | Modéliste | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联(CNO-11)
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称(西班牙语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 2482 | Diseñadores de productos y de prendas | 本职业范围更窄 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联(KldB)
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称(德语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 28214 | Berufe im Modedesign - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽 |
| 28213 | Berufe im Modedesign - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 有重叠,但不相同 |
| 28113 | Berufe in der Textilgestaltung - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
| 28114 | Berufe in der Textilgestaltung - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
| 28212 | Berufe im Modedesign - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
| 28333 | Berufe in der Schuhherstellung - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
| 28343 | Berufe in der Pelzbe- und -verarbeitung - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
| 94613 | Berufe in der Bühnen- und Kostümbildnerei - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联(JSCO)
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称(日语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 224 | デザイナー | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可,以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明:致谢与来源