O*NET-SOC 代码
29-9091.00

Evaluate and treat musculoskeletal injuries or illnesses. Provide preventive, therapeutic, emergency, and rehabilitative care.

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    中等· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集(XLSX 文件下载)

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03

    0.053

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    按 SOC 2018 职业发布的数值;具有相同 SOC 2018 代码的所有 O*NET 职业均显示此值

    来源数据集(CSV 文件下载)

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.25

    0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    按 ISCO-08 细类(4 位)发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局(BLS)的官方对照表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)关联到本职业,对应关系为全部或部分对应

    来源数据集(PDF 文件下载)

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

仅显示有暴露的工作

已评分任务 23 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 11 项(47.8%)

β = 直接暴露(E1)+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露(E2),依据原始代码库的定义。

  • 原始单位:O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
  • 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
来源
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版本
gh-main-0471612
许可
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

Task (O*NET 27.2)βE1 + 0.5 × E2
Perform general administrative tasks, such as keeping records or writing reports.

O*NET Task ID 18691

1.0
File athlete insurance claims and communicate with insurance providers.

O*NET Task ID 18692

1.0
Teach sports medicine courses to athletic training students.

O*NET Task ID 18693

1.0
Conduct an initial assessment of an athlete's injury or illness to provide emergency or continued care and to determine whether they should be referred to physicians for definitive diagnosis and treatment.

O*NET Task ID 4221

0.5
Assess and report the progress of recovering athletes to coaches or physicians.

O*NET Task ID 4225

0.5
Collaborate with physicians to develop and implement comprehensive rehabilitation programs for athletic injuries.

O*NET Task ID 4226

0.5
Plan or implement comprehensive athletic injury or illness prevention programs.

O*NET Task ID 4228

0.5
Develop training programs or routines designed to improve athletic performance.

O*NET Task ID 4229

0.5
Inspect playing fields to locate any items that could injure players.

O*NET Task ID 4232

0.5
Conduct research or provide instruction on subject matter related to athletic training or sports medicine.

O*NET Task ID 4233

0.5
Recommend special diets to improve athletes' health, increase their stamina, or alter their weight.

O*NET Task ID 4234

0.5
Care for athletic injuries, using physical therapy equipment, techniques, or medication.

O*NET Task ID 4222

0.0
Evaluate athletes' readiness to play and provide participation clearances when necessary and warranted.

O*NET Task ID 4223

0.0
Apply protective or injury preventive devices, such as tape, bandages, or braces, to body parts, such as ankles, fingers, or wrists.

O*NET Task ID 4224

0.0
Advise athletes on the proper use of equipment.

O*NET Task ID 4227

0.0
Travel with athletic teams to be available at sporting events.

O*NET Task ID 4230

0.0
Instruct coaches, athletes, parents, medical personnel, or community members in the care and prevention of athletic injuries.

O*NET Task ID 4231

0.0
Massage body parts to relieve soreness, strains, or bruises.

O*NET Task ID 4235

0.0
Confer with coaches to select protective equipment.

O*NET Task ID 4236

0.0
Accompany injured athletes to hospitals.

O*NET Task ID 4237

0.0
Perform team support duties, such as running errands, maintaining equipment, or stocking supplies.

O*NET Task ID 4238

0.0
Lead stretching exercises for team members prior to games or practices.

O*NET Task ID 4239

0.0
Clean and sanitize athletic training rooms.

O*NET Task ID 23925

0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 全部任务(23 项)

本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务(英文原文;任务类型为核心或补充)。暴露值不列在此清单中,而在上方表格里,位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。

任务(O*NET 31.0)类型
Conduct an initial assessment of an athlete's injury or illness to provide emergency or continued care and to determine whether they should be referred to physicians for definitive diagnosis and treatment.核心
Care for athletic injuries, using physical therapy equipment, techniques, or medication.核心
Evaluate athletes' readiness to play and provide participation clearances when necessary and warranted.核心
Apply protective or injury preventive devices, such as tape, bandages, or braces, to body parts, such as ankles, fingers, or wrists.核心
Assess and report the progress of recovering athletes to coaches or physicians.核心
Collaborate with physicians to develop and implement comprehensive rehabilitation programs for athletic injuries.核心
Advise athletes on the proper use of equipment.核心
Plan or implement comprehensive athletic injury or illness prevention programs.核心
Develop training programs or routines designed to improve athletic performance.核心
Travel with athletic teams to be available at sporting events.核心
Instruct coaches, athletes, parents, medical personnel, or community members in the care and prevention of athletic injuries.核心
Inspect playing fields to locate any items that could injure players.核心
Conduct research or provide instruction on subject matter related to athletic training or sports medicine.核心
Recommend special diets to improve athletes' health, increase their stamina, or alter their weight.核心
Massage body parts to relieve soreness, strains, or bruises.核心
Confer with coaches to select protective equipment.核心
Accompany injured athletes to hospitals.核心
Lead stretching exercises for team members prior to games or practices.核心
Perform general administrative tasks, such as keeping records or writing reports.核心
Clean and sanitize athletic training rooms.核心
Perform team support duties, such as running errands, maintaining equipment, or stocking supplies.补充
File athlete insurance claims and communicate with insurance providers.补充
Teach sports medicine courses to athletic training students.补充

职业信息

就业展望(BLS)

就业人数,2025
35K
预计就业人数,2035
40K
变化 (2025–35)
+12.7%
年薪中位数,2025
$62,520
入职通常所需学历
Master's degree
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 中 825 个细分职业的工资中位数范围最高 $559,030

来源: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韩国职业分类关联(KSCO)

来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。

KSCO 代码KSCO 名称关系状态
29640스포츠 강사 및 트레이너本职业范围更窄已确认

关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)

国际劳工组织(ILO)职业说明

以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局(BLS)发布的对照表(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)、不逐案取舍,与本职业相关联;每项关联可能是完全对应,也可能是部分对应。

  • ISCO-08 3423Fitness and Recreation Instructors and Programme Leaders

    健身和娱乐指导员及项目带领人

自行翻译

自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。

以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述,而不是对本职业的描述。

Fitness and recreation instructors and programme leaders lead, guide and instruct groups and individuals in recreational, fitness or outdoor adventure activities.

任务

  • (a) planning and carrying out recreational and fitness activities;
  • (b) monitoring recreational, sports or fitness activities to ensure safety and provide emergency or first aid assistance when required;
  • (c) evaluating and monitoring clients’ abilities and fitness and recommending activities;
  • (d) demonstrating and teaching body movements, concepts and skills used in fitness routines and recreational activities;
  • (e) instructing in the use of equipment;
  • (f) explaining and enforcing safety procedures, rules and regulations.

职业示例

Aerobics instructor · Fitness instructor · Horse riding instructor · Outdoor adventure guide · Personal trainer · Sailing instructor · Underwater diving instructor

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 职业词汇

以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(第 1 版,2022 年)中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表;表述出自 AI Changing Work。

  • chiropractorESCO 2269.2有重叠,但不相同

    Chiropractors are responsible for the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disorders related to the neuromusculoskeletal system and the effects of these disorders on general health. They are independent primary health care professionals.

  • physiotherapistESCO 2264.3有重叠,但不相同

    Physiotherapists are autonomous health professionals who are responsible for developing, maintaining or restoring motor function and movement throughout the lifespan using evidence-based practice. They relieve pain and treat or prevent physical conditions associated with injury, disease or other impairments. Physiotherapists empower patients and their carers to manage the condition outside clinical settings. They work within their scope of practice and their professional Code of Conduct.

来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

查看原文

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

法国职业分类关联(ROME)

本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目(fiche)之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列(Claude)两位判定者的判定采纳,或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳,因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。

ROME 代码ROME 名称(法语)关系
G1218Préparateur / Préparatrice physique相关,但不对应暂定
J1404Kinésithérapeute相关,但不对应暂定
J1413Physiothérapeute相关,但不对应暂定

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

西班牙职业分类关联(CNO-11)

本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

CNO-11 代码CNO-11 名称(西班牙语)关系
2152Fisioterapeutas本职业范围更窄
3723Instructores de actividades deportivas相关,但不对应

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

德国职业分类关联(KldB)

本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

KldB 代码KldB 名称(德语)关系
81713Berufe in der Physiotherapie - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten本职业范围更窄
81783Berufe in der nicht ärztlichen Therapie und Heilkunde (sonstige spezifische Tätigkeitsangabe) - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten相关,但不对应

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本职业分类关联(JSCO)

本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

JSCO 代码JSCO 名称(日语)关系
144理学療法士,作業療法士相关,但不对应
152あん摩マッサージ指圧師,はり師,きゅう師,柔道整復師相关,但不对应
245職業スポーツ従事者相关,但不对应

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

本页数据的来源与许可,以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明:致谢与来源