Animal Trainers
Personal Care and Service Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 39-2011.00
Train animals for riding, harness, security, performance, or obedience, or for assisting persons with disabilities. Accustom animals to human voice and contact, and condition animals to respond to commands. Train animals according to prescribed standards for show or competition. May train animals to carry pack loads or work as part of pack team.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
低· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.14
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作已评分任务 19 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 2 项（10.5%）
β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 已评分任务中有 4 项不在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中，其分数按 O*NET 27.2 的发布值保留。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Keep records documenting animal health, diet, or behavior.O*NET Task ID 7995 | 1.0 |
Advise animal owners regarding the purchase of specific animals.O*NET Task ID 7996 | 0.5 |
Observe animals' physical conditions to detect illness or unhealthy conditions requiring medical care.O*NET Task ID 7988 | 0.0 |
Cue or signal animals during performances.O*NET Task ID 7989 | 0.0 |
Administer prescribed medications to animals.O*NET Task ID 7990 | 0.0 |
Evaluate animals to determine their temperaments, abilities, or aptitude for training.O*NET Task ID 7991 | 0.0 |
Feed or exercise animals or provide other general care, such as cleaning or maintaining holding or performance areas.O*NET Task ID 7992 | 0.0 |
Talk to or interact with animals to familiarize them to human voices or contact.O*NET Task ID 7993 | 0.0 |
Instruct jockeys in handling specific horses during races.O*NET Task ID 7997 | 0.0 |
Train horses or other equines for riding, harness, show, racing, or other work, using knowledge of breed characteristics, training methods, performance standards, and the peculiarities of each animal.O*NET Task ID 7998 | 0.0 |
Use oral, spur, rein, or hand commands to condition horses to carry riders or to pull horse-drawn equipment.O*NET Task ID 7999 | 0.0 |
Place tack or harnesses on horses to accustom horses to the feel of equipment.O*NET Task ID 8000 | 0.0 |
Train dogs in human assistance or property protection duties.O*NET Task ID 8001 | 0.0 |
Retrain horses to break bad habits, such as kicking, bolting, or resisting bridling or grooming.O*NET Task ID 8002 | 0.0 |
Train and rehearse animals, according to scripts, for motion picture, television, film, stage, or circus performances.O*NET Task ID 8003 | 0.0 |
Organize or conduct animal shows.O*NET Task ID 8004 | 0.0 |
Conduct training programs to develop or maintain desired animal behaviors for competition, entertainment, obedience, security, riding, or related purposes.O*NET Task ID 20593 | 0.0 |
Evaluate animals for trainability and ability to perform.O*NET Task ID 20594 | 0.0 |
Train dogs to work as guides for the visually impaired.O*NET Task ID 20595 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务（15 项）
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务（O*NET 31.0） | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Observe animals' physical conditions to detect illness or unhealthy conditions requiring medical care. | 核心 |
| Cue or signal animals during performances. | 核心 |
| Administer prescribed medications to animals. | 核心 |
| Evaluate animals to determine their temperaments, abilities, or aptitude for training. | 核心 |
| Feed or exercise animals or provide other general care, such as cleaning or maintaining holding or performance areas. | 核心 |
| Talk to or interact with animals to familiarize them to human voices or contact. | 核心 |
| Keep records documenting animal health, diet, or behavior. | 核心 |
| Advise animal owners regarding the purchase of specific animals. | 核心 |
| Conduct training programs to develop or maintain desired animal behaviors for competition, entertainment, obedience, security, riding, or related purposes. | 核心 |
| Evaluate animals for trainability and ability to perform. | 核心 |
| Train horses or other equines for riding, harness, show, racing, or other work, using knowledge of breed characteristics, training methods, performance standards, and the peculiarities of each animal. | 补充 |
| Use oral, spur, rein, or hand commands to condition horses to carry riders or to pull horse-drawn equipment. | 补充 |
| Train dogs in human assistance or property protection duties. | 补充 |
| Retrain horses to break bad habits, such as kicking, bolting, or resisting bridling or grooming. | 补充 |
| Organize or conduct animal shows. | 补充 |
0.20/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务，按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级（0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境），再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5（网络搜索）估算（截至 2026 年）。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标，不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力，0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级（E0–E3）
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成，例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成，例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成，例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务；其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务（O*NET 29.3） | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Observe animals' physical conditions to detect illness or unhealthy conditions requiring medical care. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Cue or signal animals during performances. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Administer prescribed medications to animals. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Evaluate animals to determine their temperaments, abilities, or aptitude for training. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Feed or exercise animals or provide other general care, such as cleaning or maintaining holding or performance areas. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Talk to or interact with animals to familiarize them to human voices or contact. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Conduct training programs to develop or maintain desired animal behaviors for competition, entertainment, obedience, security, riding, or related purposes. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Evaluate animals for trainability and ability to perform. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Train horses or other equines for riding, harness, show, racing, or other work, using knowledge of breed characteristics, training methods, performance standards, and the peculiarities of each animal. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Use oral, spur, rein, or hand commands to condition horses to carry riders or to pull horse-drawn equipment. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Train dogs in human assistance or property protection duties. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Retrain horses to break bad habits, such as kicking, bolting, or resisting bridling or grooming. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Organize or conduct animal shows. | E0 机器人不可 |
职业信息
就业展望（BLS）
- 就业人数，2025
- 48K
- 预计就业人数，2035
- 50K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- +4.2%
- 年薪中位数，2025
- $39,990
- 入职通常所需学历
- High school diploma or equivalent
韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 43321 | 반려동물 훈련사 | 本职业范围更宽 | 已确认 |
| 29699 | 그 외 스포츠 및 레크리에이션 관련 전문가 | 有重叠，但不相同 | 已确认 |
| 43322 | 반려동물 행동 상담사 | 有重叠，但不相同 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 5164Pet Groomers and Animal Care Workers
宠物美容师和动物护理人员
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述，而不是对本职业的描述。
Pet groomers and animal care workers feed, handle, train and groom animals and assist veterinarians, animal health technologists and technicians in veterinary facilities, animal shelters, breeding and boarding kennels, zoos, laboratories, retail pet shops, riding schools, dog training schools pet grooming and similar establishments.
任务
- (a) bathing and feeding animals;
- (b) leading or carrying animals to treatment room and holding them during treatment;
- (c) cleaning and sterilising veterinary surgical instruments;
- (d) labelling drugs, chemicals and other pharmaceutical preparations and replenishing stock;
- (e) sterilising bottles, beakers and other equipment;
- (f) cleaning, organizing, and disinfecting animal quarters such as pens, stables, cages and yards, and animal equipment such as saddles and bridles;
- (g) collecting and recording animal information such as weight, size, physical condition, treatments received, medications given and food intake;
- (h) training animals to develop and maintain desired behaviours for competition, entertainment, obedience, security, riding and other activities;
- (i) grooming animals by performing tasks such as washing, brushing, clipping, and trimming coats, cutting nails and cleaning ears.
职业示例
Animal attendant · Dog trainer · Horse breaker · Veterinary aide · Zoo keeper
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- animal trainerESCO 5164.2.1范围相同
Animal trainers train animals and/or animal handlers for general and specific purposes, including assistance, security, leisure, competition, transportation, obedience and routine handling, entertainment and education, in accordance with national legislation.
- animal handlerESCO 5164.2本职业范围更宽
Animal handlers are in charge of handling animals in a working role and continue the training of the animal, in accordance with national legislation.
- dog trainerESCO 5164.2.1.1本职业范围更宽
Dog trainers train animals and/or dog handlers for general and specific purposes, including assistance, security, leisure, competition, transportation, obedience and routine handling, entertainment and education, in accordance with national legislation.
- guide dog instructorESCO 5164.2.1.1.1本职业范围更宽
Guide dog instructors train dogs to be responsible in guiding blind people to travel effectively. They plan the training sessions, match guide dogs with their clients and ensure overall routine care of the training dogs. Guide dog instructors also provide advice to the blind people in the use of techniques that facilitate dog's travel skills and mobility.
- horse trainerESCO 5164.2.1.2本职业范围更宽
Horse trainers train animals and/or riders for general and specific purposes, including assistance, security, leisure, competition, transportation, obedience and routine handling, entertainment and education, in accordance with national legislation.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联（ROME）
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称（法语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| A1509 | Comportementaliste animalier / Comportementaliste animalière | 本职业范围更宽 |
| A1426 | Educateur canin / Educatrice canine | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| A1508 | Dresseur animalier / Dresseuse animalière | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| L1204 | Artiste de cirque | 相关，但不对应 |
| A1510 | Préparateur / Préparatrice d'équidés | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| G1210 | Enseignant / Enseignante d'équitation | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| G1234 | Musher guide de randonnée en traîneau | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| L1206 | Cavalier / Cavalière de spectacle | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| L1403 | Cavalier / Cavalière d'entraînement | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称（西班牙语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 5893 | Cuidadores de animales y adiestradores | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联（KldB）
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称（德语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 11322 | Berufe in der Pferdewirtschaft - Reiten - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 有重叠，但不相同 |
| 11582 | Berufe in der Tierpflege (sonstige spezifische Tätigkeitsangabe) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 有重叠，但不相同 |
| 11302 | Berufe in der Pferdewirtschaft (ohne Spezialisierung) - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
| 11393 | Aufsichtskräfte - Pferdewirtschaft | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联（JSCO）
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称（日语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 249 | 他に分類されない専門的職業従事者 | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源