Chemical Plant and System Operators
Production Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 51-8091.00
Control or operate entire chemical processes or system of machines.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
低· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.29
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作已评分任务 19 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 5 项（26.3%）
β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Calculate material requirements or yields according to formulas.O*NET Task ID 10507 | 1.0 |
Record operating data, such as process conditions, test results, or instrument readings.O*NET Task ID 10496 | 0.5 |
Confer with technical and supervisory personnel to report or resolve conditions affecting safety, efficiency, or product quality.O*NET Task ID 10497 | 0.5 |
Draw samples of products and conduct quality control tests to monitor processing and to ensure that standards are met.O*NET Task ID 10498 | 0.5 |
Interpret chemical reactions visible through sight glasses or on television monitors and review laboratory test reports for process adjustments.O*NET Task ID 10501 | 0.5 |
Move control settings to make necessary adjustments on equipment units affecting speeds of chemical reactions, quality, or yields.O*NET Task ID 10493 | 0.0 |
Monitor recording instruments, flowmeters, panel lights, or other indicators and listen for warning signals to verify conformity of process conditions.O*NET Task ID 10494 | 0.0 |
Control or operate chemical processes or systems of machines, using panelboards, control boards, or semi-automatic equipment.O*NET Task ID 10495 | 0.0 |
Regulate or shut down equipment during emergency situations, as directed by supervisory personnel.O*NET Task ID 10499 | 0.0 |
Start pumps to wash and rinse reactor vessels, to exhaust gases or vapors, to regulate the flow of oil, steam, air, or perfume to towers, or to add products to converter or blending vessels.O*NET Task ID 10500 | 0.0 |
Patrol work areas to ensure that solutions in tanks or troughs are not in danger of overflowing.O*NET Task ID 10502 | 0.0 |
Notify maintenance, stationary engineering, or other auxiliary personnel to correct equipment malfunctions or to adjust power, steam, water, or air supplies.O*NET Task ID 10503 | 0.0 |
Inspect operating units, such as towers, soap-spray storage tanks, scrubbers, collectors, or driers to ensure that all are functioning and to maintain maximum efficiency.O*NET Task ID 10504 | 0.0 |
Direct workers engaged in operating machinery that regulates the flow of materials and products.O*NET Task ID 10505 | 0.0 |
Turn valves to regulate flow of products or byproducts through agitator tanks, storage drums, or neutralizer tanks.O*NET Task ID 10506 | 0.0 |
Gauge tank levels, using calibrated rods.O*NET Task ID 10508 | 0.0 |
Repair or replace damaged equipment.O*NET Task ID 10509 | 0.0 |
Defrost frozen valves, using steam hoses.O*NET Task ID 10510 | 0.0 |
Supervise the cleaning of towers, strainers, or spray tips.O*NET Task ID 10511 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务（19 项）
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务（O*NET 31.0） | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Move control settings to make necessary adjustments on equipment units affecting speeds of chemical reactions, quality, or yields. | 核心 |
| Monitor recording instruments, flowmeters, panel lights, or other indicators and listen for warning signals to verify conformity of process conditions. | 核心 |
| Control or operate chemical processes or systems of machines, using panelboards, control boards, or semi-automatic equipment. | 核心 |
| Record operating data, such as process conditions, test results, or instrument readings. | 核心 |
| Confer with technical and supervisory personnel to report or resolve conditions affecting safety, efficiency, or product quality. | 核心 |
| Draw samples of products and conduct quality control tests to monitor processing and to ensure that standards are met. | 核心 |
| Regulate or shut down equipment during emergency situations, as directed by supervisory personnel. | 核心 |
| Start pumps to wash and rinse reactor vessels, to exhaust gases or vapors, to regulate the flow of oil, steam, air, or perfume to towers, or to add products to converter or blending vessels. | 核心 |
| Interpret chemical reactions visible through sight glasses or on television monitors and review laboratory test reports for process adjustments. | 核心 |
| Patrol work areas to ensure that solutions in tanks or troughs are not in danger of overflowing. | 核心 |
| Notify maintenance, stationary engineering, or other auxiliary personnel to correct equipment malfunctions or to adjust power, steam, water, or air supplies. | 核心 |
| Inspect operating units, such as towers, soap-spray storage tanks, scrubbers, collectors, or driers to ensure that all are functioning and to maintain maximum efficiency. | 核心 |
| Direct workers engaged in operating machinery that regulates the flow of materials and products. | 核心 |
| Turn valves to regulate flow of products or byproducts through agitator tanks, storage drums, or neutralizer tanks. | 核心 |
| Calculate material requirements or yields according to formulas. | 核心 |
| Gauge tank levels, using calibrated rods. | 核心 |
| Repair or replace damaged equipment. | 核心 |
| Defrost frozen valves, using steam hoses. | 核心 |
| Supervise the cleaning of towers, strainers, or spray tips. | 核心 |
0.44/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务，按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级（0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境），再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5（网络搜索）估算（截至 2026 年）。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标，不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力，0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级（E0–E3）
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成，例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成，例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成，例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务；其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务（O*NET 29.3） | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Draw samples of products and conduct quality control tests to monitor processing and to ensure that standards are met. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Regulate or shut down equipment during emergency situations, as directed by supervisory personnel. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Start pumps to wash and rinse reactor vessels, to exhaust gases or vapors, to regulate the flow of oil, steam, air, or perfume to towers, or to add products to converter or blending vessels. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Patrol work areas to ensure that solutions in tanks or troughs are not in danger of overflowing. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Inspect operating units, such as towers, soap-spray storage tanks, scrubbers, collectors, or driers to ensure that all are functioning and to maintain maximum efficiency. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Turn valves to regulate flow of products or byproducts through agitator tanks, storage drums, or neutralizer tanks. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Repair or replace damaged equipment. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Gauge tank levels, using calibrated rods. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Defrost frozen valves, using steam hoses. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Supervise the cleaning of towers, strainers, or spray tips. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
职业信息
就业展望（BLS）
- 就业人数，2025
- 17K
- 预计就业人数，2035
- 16K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- -5.2%
- 年薪中位数，2025
- $78,120
- 入职通常所需学历
- High school diploma or equivalent
韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 83124 | 화학물 증류기 및 반응기 조작원 | 有重叠，但不相同 | 已确认 |
| 83214 | 비료 생산기 조작원 | 相关，但不对应 | 已确认 |
| 83216 | 가스 생산기 조작원 | 相关，但不对应 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 3133Chemical Processing Plant Controllers
化学加工厂控制人员
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- air separation plant operatorESCO 3133.1.1本职业范围更宽
Air separation plant operators control and maintain the equipment for nitrogen and oxygen extraction from air, ensuring the required operational parameters of pressure, flow and temperature are met. They perform product purity tests and monitor its transfer to storage tanks or to fill cylinders.
- chemical mixerESCO 8131.2本职业范围更宽
Chemical mixers operate and maintain mixing tanks and blenders in order to develop chemical products out of raw materials, making sure the end products are in conformance to the batch tickets specifications.
- chemical plant control room operatorESCO 3133.1.3本职业范围更宽
Chemical plant control room operators monitor and inspect remotely the production systems during their shift, reporting all anomalies and incidents using the required systems. They operate the control room panels and ensure the safety of production workers and production equipment.
- chemical processing plant controllerESCO 3133.1本职业范围更宽
Chemical processing plant controllers control the chemical production process. They operate machines and systems, being responsible to monitor and maintain the equipment and the instruments in control.
- nitrator operatorESCO 8131.12本职业范围更宽
Nitrator operators monitor and control equipment that processes chemical substances to produce explosives. They are responsible for the product storage in tanks.
- nitroglycerin separator operatorESCO 8131.14本职业范围更宽
Nitroglycerin separator operators maintain the gravity separator, used in explosives processing, controlling the temperature and liquid flow, in order to separate nitroglycerin from spent acids.
- soap drier operatorESCO 8131.19.2本职业范围更宽
Soap drier operators control and maintain viscous soap machine to produce soap flakes. They perform sample tests and coordinate the dried flakes discharge into storage bins.
- soap tower operatorESCO 8131.20本职业范围更宽
Soap tower operators control, monitor and maintain tower operations, using the control panel, in order to produce soap powders. They inspect operating units to ensure the parameters of flow of oil, air, perfume or steam are according to specifications.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联（ROME）
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称（法语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| H2301 | Conducteur / Conductrice de ligne en industrie chimique | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| H2304 | Opérateur / Opératrice de fabrication des industries chimiques | 有重叠，但不相同暂定 |
| H2302 | Conducteur / Conductrice de procédé de fabrication en industrie pharmaceutique | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称（西班牙语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 3133 | Técnicos en control de instalaciones de procesamiento de productos químicos | 范围相同暂定 |
| 8131 | Operadores en plantas industriales químicas | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联（KldB）
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称（德语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 41312 | Berufe in der Chemie- und Pharmatechnik - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 本职业范围更窄 |
| 41333 | Steuerer/Steuerinnen von chemischen Verfahrensanlagen - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 本职业范围更宽 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联（JSCO）
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称（日语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 501 | 化学製品生産設備制御・監視員 | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
| 531 | 化学製品製造従事者 | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源