First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 53-1042.00
Directly supervise and coordinate the activities of helpers, laborers, or material movers, hand.
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.14
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类(4 位)发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局(BLS)的官方对照表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)关联到本职业,对应关系为全部或部分对应
- 数据来源: OpenAI发布时间: 2023
0.356
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.844尺度 · 母数 · 来源
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作已评分任务 24 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 10 项(41.7%)
β = 直接暴露(E1)+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露(E2),依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位:O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
以下为 O*NET-SOC 2010 职业 53-1021.00 First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand 的工作任务,由本站依据 O*NET-SOC 2010→2019 官方对照表关联到此职业
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Participate in the hiring process by reviewing credentials, conducting interviews, or making hiring decisions or recommendations.53-1021.00 | 0.018973.0 |
Prepare and maintain work records and reports of information such as employee time and wages, daily receipts, or inspection results.53-1021.00 | 0.007027.0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 22 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | |
Plan work schedules and assign duties to maintain adequate staff for effective performance of activities and response to fluctuating workloads. | —0 |
Collaborate with workers and managers to solve work-related problems. | —0 |
Review work throughout the work process and at completion to ensure that it has been performed properly. | —0 |
Transmit and explain work orders to laborers. | —0 |
Check specifications of materials loaded or unloaded against information contained in work orders. | —0 |
Inform designated employees or departments of items loaded or problems encountered. | —0 |
Examine freight to determine loading sequences. | —0 |
Evaluate employee performance and prepare performance appraisals. | —0 |
Perform the same work duties as those supervised or perform more difficult or skilled tasks or assist in their performance. | —0 |
Conduct staff meetings to relay general information or to address specific topics, such as safety. | —0 |
Counsel employees in work-related activities, personal growth, or career development. | —0 |
Inspect equipment for wear and for conformance to specifications. | —0 |
Resolve personnel problems, complaints, or formal grievances when possible, or refer them to higher-level supervisors for resolution. | —0 |
Recommend or initiate personnel actions, such as promotions, transfers, or disciplinary measures. | —0 |
Assess training needs of staff and arrange for or provide appropriate instruction. | —0 |
Estimate material, time, and staffing requirements for a given project, based on work orders, job specifications, and experience. | —0 |
Inspect job sites to determine the extent of maintenance or repairs needed. | —0 |
Inventory supplies and requisition or purchase additional items, as necessary. | —0 |
Maintain a safe working environment by monitoring safety procedures and equipment. | —0 |
Schedule times of shipment and modes of transportation for materials. | —0 |
Quote prices to customers. | —0 |
Provide assistance in balancing books, tracking, monitoring, or projecting a unit's budget needs and in developing unit policies and procedures. | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Prepare and maintain work records and reports of information such as employee time and wages, daily receipts, or inspection results.O*NET Task ID 8570 | 1.0 |
Quote prices to customers.O*NET Task ID 8578 | 1.0 |
Plan work schedules and assign duties to maintain adequate staff for effective performance of activities and response to fluctuating workloads.O*NET Task ID 8561 | 0.5 |
Evaluate employee performance and prepare performance appraisals.O*NET Task ID 8568 | 0.5 |
Assess training needs of staff and arrange for or provide appropriate instruction.O*NET Task ID 8576 | 0.5 |
Schedule times of shipment and modes of transportation for materials.O*NET Task ID 8577 | 0.5 |
Estimate material, time, and staffing requirements for a given project, based on work orders, job specifications, and experience.O*NET Task ID 8579 | 0.5 |
Provide assistance in balancing books, tracking, monitoring, or projecting a unit's budget needs, and in developing unit policies and procedures.O*NET Task ID 8580 | 0.5 |
Participate in the hiring process by reviewing credentials, conducting interviews, or making hiring decisions or recommendations.O*NET Task ID 8582 | 0.5 |
Inventory supplies and requisition or purchase additional items, as necessary.O*NET Task ID 8583 | 0.5 |
Collaborate with workers and managers to solve work-related problems.O*NET Task ID 8562 | 0.0 |
Review work throughout the work process and at completion to ensure that it has been performed properly.O*NET Task ID 8563 | 0.0 |
Transmit and explain work orders to laborers.O*NET Task ID 8564 | 0.0 |
Check specifications of materials loaded or unloaded against information contained in work orders.O*NET Task ID 8565 | 0.0 |
Inform designated employees or departments of items loaded or problems encountered.O*NET Task ID 8566 | 0.0 |
Examine freight to determine loading sequences.O*NET Task ID 8567 | 0.0 |
Perform the same work duties as those supervised, or perform more difficult or skilled tasks or assist in their performance.O*NET Task ID 8569 | 0.0 |
Conduct staff meetings to relay general information or to address specific topics, such as safety.O*NET Task ID 8571 | 0.0 |
Counsel employees in work-related activities, personal growth, or career development.O*NET Task ID 8572 | 0.0 |
Inspect equipment for wear and for conformance to specifications.O*NET Task ID 8573 | 0.0 |
Resolve personnel problems, complaints, or formal grievances when possible, or refer them to higher-level supervisors for resolution.O*NET Task ID 8574 | 0.0 |
Recommend or initiate personnel actions, such as promotions, transfers, or disciplinary measures.O*NET Task ID 8575 | 0.0 |
Inspect job sites to determine the extent of maintenance or repairs needed.O*NET Task ID 8581 | 0.0 |
Maintain a safe working environment by monitoring safety procedures and equipment.O*NET Task ID 20830 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务(24 项)
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务(英文原文;任务类型为核心或补充)。暴露值不列在此清单中,而在上方表格里,位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务(O*NET 31.0) | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Plan work schedules and assign duties to maintain adequate staff for effective performance of activities and response to fluctuating workloads. | 核心 |
| Collaborate with workers and managers to solve work-related problems. | 核心 |
| Review work throughout the work process and at completion to ensure that it has been performed properly. | 核心 |
| Transmit and explain work orders to laborers. | 核心 |
| Check specifications of materials loaded or unloaded against information contained in work orders. | 核心 |
| Inform designated employees or departments of items loaded or problems encountered. | 核心 |
| Evaluate employee performance and prepare performance appraisals. | 核心 |
| Perform the same work duties as those supervised, or perform more difficult or skilled tasks or assist in their performance. | 核心 |
| Prepare and maintain work records and reports of information such as employee time and wages, daily receipts, or inspection results. | 核心 |
| Conduct staff meetings to relay general information or to address specific topics, such as safety. | 核心 |
| Counsel employees in work-related activities, personal growth, or career development. | 核心 |
| Inspect equipment for wear and for conformance to specifications. | 核心 |
| Resolve personnel problems, complaints, or formal grievances when possible, or refer them to higher-level supervisors for resolution. | 核心 |
| Recommend or initiate personnel actions, such as promotions, transfers, or disciplinary measures. | 核心 |
| Assess training needs of staff and arrange for or provide appropriate instruction. | 核心 |
| Estimate material, time, and staffing requirements for a given project, based on work orders, job specifications, and experience. | 核心 |
| Participate in the hiring process by reviewing credentials, conducting interviews, or making hiring decisions or recommendations. | 核心 |
| Maintain a safe working environment by monitoring safety procedures and equipment. | 核心 |
| Examine freight to determine loading sequences. | 补充 |
| Schedule times of shipment and modes of transportation for materials. | 补充 |
| Quote prices to customers. | 补充 |
| Provide assistance in balancing books, tracking, monitoring, or projecting a unit's budget needs, and in developing unit policies and procedures. | 补充 |
| Inspect job sites to determine the extent of maintenance or repairs needed. | 补充 |
| Inventory supplies and requisition or purchase additional items, as necessary. | 补充 |
0.52/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务,按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级(0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境),再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5(网络搜索)估算(截至 2026 年)。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标,不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力,0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级(E0–E3)
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成,例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成,例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成,例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务;其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务(O*NET 29.3) | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Review work throughout the work process and at completion to ensure that it has been performed properly. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Check specifications of materials loaded or unloaded against information contained in work orders. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Perform the same work duties as those supervised, or perform more difficult or skilled tasks or assist in their performance. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Inspect equipment for wear and for conformance to specifications. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Maintain a safe working environment by monitoring safety procedures and equipment. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Inspect job sites to determine the extent of maintenance or repairs needed. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Inventory supplies and requisition or purchase additional items, as necessary. | E2 受管理的设施 |
职业信息
就业展望(BLS)
BLS 就业预测表中没有 SOC 53-1042 的行。
韩国职业分类关联(KSCO)
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15129 | 그 외 운송 관련 관리자 | 有重叠,但不相同 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织(ILO)职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局(BLS)发布的对照表(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)、不逐案取舍,与本职业相关联;每项关联可能是完全对应,也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 9333Freight Handlers
货物搬运工
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述,而不是对本职业的描述。
Freight handlers carry out tasks such as packing, carrying, loading and unloading furniture and other household items, or loading and unloading ship and aircraft cargoes and other freight, or carrying and stacking goods in various warehouses.
任务
- (a) packing office or household furniture, machines, appliances and related goods to be transported from one place to another;
- (b) carrying goods to be loaded on or unloaded from vans, trucks, wagons, ships or aircraft;
- (c) loading and unloading grain, coal, sand, baggage and other items by placing them on conveyor belts, pipes and other conveyances;
- (d) connecting hoses between main shore installation pipes and tanks of barges, tankers and other ships to load and unload petroleum, liquefied gases and other liquids;
- (e) carrying and stacking goods in warehouses and similar establishments;
- (f) sorting cargo prior to loading and unloading.
职业示例
Baggage handler · Freight handler · Warehouse porter
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(第 1 版,2022 年)中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表;表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- stevedore superintendentESCO 9333.7本职业范围更宽
Stevedore superintendents supervise and monitor the freight handling and longshore labor in a dockyard to maximise productivity. They manage the loading and unloading of cargo and monitor the safety of the work area. Stevedore superintendents may also investigate incidents and prepare accident reports.
- crane crew supervisorESCO 3123.1.7有重叠,但不相同
Crane crew supervisors are present to supervise crane operations. They keep an eye on safety and make sure regulations are followed. The supervisor takes quick decisions to resolve problems.
- demolition supervisorESCO 3123.1.8有重叠,但不相同
Demolition supervisors monitor operations involved in the demolition of buildings and clean up of debris. They take quick decisions to resolve problems.
- dismantling supervisorESCO 3123.1.9有重叠,但不相同
Dismantling supervisors monitor the operations involved in dismantling activities such as removing and possibly recycling industrial equipment and machinery or decommissioning of plants. The distribute the task among workers and supervise if everything is done according to safety regulations. If problems arise they consult with engineers and take quick decisions to resolve problems.
- rigging supervisorESCO 7215.3有重叠,但不相同
Rigging supervisors oversee rigging operations. They manage and coordinate employees who operate lifting and rigging equipment. They organise the day-to-day working activities.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联(ROME)
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目(fiche)之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列(Claude)两位判定者的判定采纳,或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳,因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称(法语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| N1112 | Chef / Cheffe d'équipe logistique | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
| D1304 | Responsable de station de lavage | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| N1107 | Chef / Cheffe d'équipe en déménagement | 本职业范围更宽暂定 |
| N3204 | Chef / Cheffe d'équipe de manutention portuaire | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联(CNO-11)
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称(西班牙语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 9811 | Peones del transporte de mercancías y descargadores | 本职业范围更窄暂定 |
| 9700 | Peones de las industrias manufactureras | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联(KldB)
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称(德语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 51393 | Aufsichtskräfte - Lagerwirtschaft, Post und Zustellung, Güterumschlag | 本职业范围更窄 |
| 51332 | Berufe im Güter- und Warenumschlag - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 相关,但不对应 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联(JSCO)
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称(日语) | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 703 | 陸上荷役・運搬従事者 | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
| 704 | 倉庫作業従事者 | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
| 706 | 荷造従事者 | 相关,但不对应暂定 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可,以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明:致谢与来源