Transportation Vehicle, Equipment and Systems Inspectors, Except Aviation
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations- O*NET-SOC 代码
- 53-6051.07
Inspect and monitor transportation equipment, vehicles, or systems to ensure compliance with regulations and safety standards.
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
中等· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.24
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
按 ISCO-08 细类（4 位）发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局（BLS）的官方对照表（ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC）关联到本职业，对应关系为全部或部分对应
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作已评分任务 21 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 15 项（71.4%）
β = 直接暴露（E1）+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露（E2），依据原始代码库的定义。
- 原始单位：O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
- 已评分任务中有 1 项不在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中，其分数按 O*NET 27.2 的发布值保留。
- 来源
- OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
- 版本
- gh-main-0471612
- 许可
- MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI
| Task (O*NET 20.1) | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Review commercial vehicle logs, shipping papers, or driver and equipment records to detect any problems or to ensure compliance with regulations.53-6051.07 | 0.0028100.0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 20 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | |
Inspect vehicles or other equipment for evidence of abuse, damage, or mechanical malfunction. | —0 |
Inspect vehicles or equipment to ensure compliance with rules, standards, or regulations. | —0 |
Inspect repairs to transportation vehicles or equipment to ensure that repair work was performed properly. | —0 |
Conduct vehicle or transportation equipment tests, using diagnostic equipment. | —0 |
Prepare reports on investigations or inspections and actions taken. | —0 |
Issue notices and recommend corrective actions when infractions or problems are found. | —0 |
Investigate complaints regarding safety violations. | —0 |
Examine carrier operating rules, employee qualification guidelines, or carrier training and testing programs for compliance with regulations or safety standards. | —0 |
Investigate and make recommendations on carrier requests for waiver of federal standards. | —0 |
Investigate incidents or violations, such as delays, accidents, and equipment failures. | —0 |
Negotiate with authorities, such as local government officials, to eliminate hazards along transportation routes. | —0 |
Evaluate new methods of packaging, testing, shipping, or transporting hazardous materials to ensure adequate public safety protection. | —0 |
Attach onboard diagnostics (OBD) scanner cables to vehicles to conduct emissions inspections. | —0 |
Compare emissions findings with applicable emissions standards. | —0 |
Conduct remote inspections of motor vehicles, using handheld controllers and remotely directed vehicle inspection devices. | —0 |
Conduct visual inspections of emission control equipment and smoke emitted from gasoline or diesel vehicles. | —0 |
Identify emissions testing procedures and standards appropriate for the age and technology of vehicles. | —0 |
Identify modifications to engines, fuel systems, emissions control equipment, or other vehicle systems to determine the impact of modifications on inspection procedures or conclusions. | —0 |
Monitor or review output from systems, such as Thermal Imaging Units (TIU) or roadside imaging tools, to identify high risk commercial motor vehicles for follow-up inspections. | —0 |
Perform low-pressure fuel evaluative tests (LPFET) to test for harmful emissions from vehicles without onboard diagnostics (OBD) equipment. | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task (O*NET 27.2) | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Prepare reports on investigations or inspections and actions taken.O*NET Task ID 14574 | 1.0 |
Issue notices and recommend corrective actions when infractions or problems are found.O*NET Task ID 14575 | 1.0 |
Review commercial vehicle logs, shipping papers, or driver and equipment records to detect any problems or to ensure compliance with regulations.O*NET Task ID 14579 | 1.0 |
Compare emissions findings with applicable emissions standards.O*NET Task ID 19925 | 1.0 |
Identify emissions testing procedures and standards appropriate for the age and technology of vehicles.O*NET Task ID 19928 | 1.0 |
Inspect vehicles or other equipment for evidence of abuse, damage, or mechanical malfunction.O*NET Task ID 14569 | 0.5 |
Inspect vehicles or equipment to ensure compliance with rules, standards, or regulations.O*NET Task ID 14570 | 0.5 |
Investigate complaints regarding safety violations.O*NET Task ID 14576 | 0.5 |
Examine carrier operating rules, employee qualification guidelines, or carrier training and testing programs for compliance with regulations or safety standards.O*NET Task ID 14577 | 0.5 |
Investigate and make recommendations on carrier requests for waiver of federal standards.O*NET Task ID 14578 | 0.5 |
Investigate incidents or violations, such as delays, accidents, and equipment failures.O*NET Task ID 14580 | 0.5 |
Evaluate new methods of packaging, testing, shipping, or transporting hazardous materials to ensure adequate public safety protection.O*NET Task ID 14582 | 0.5 |
Conduct remote inspections of motor vehicles, using handheld controllers and remotely directed vehicle inspection devices.O*NET Task ID 19926 | 0.5 |
Conduct visual inspections of emission control equipment and smoke emitted from gasoline or diesel vehicles.O*NET Task ID 19927 | 0.5 |
Monitor or review output from systems, such as Thermal Imaging Units (TIU) or roadside imaging tools, to identify high-risk commercial motor vehicles for follow-up inspections.O*NET Task ID 19930 | 0.5 |
Conduct vehicle or transportation equipment tests, using diagnostic equipment.O*NET Task ID 14572 | 0.0 |
Inspect repairs to transportation vehicles or equipment to ensure that repair work was performed properly.O*NET Task ID 14573 | 0.0 |
Negotiate with authorities, such as local government officials, to eliminate hazards along transportation routes.O*NET Task ID 14581 | 0.0 |
Attach onboard diagnostics (OBD) scanner cables to vehicles to conduct emissions inspections.O*NET Task ID 19924 | 0.0 |
Identify modifications to engines, fuel systems, emissions control equipment, or other vehicle systems to determine the impact of modifications on inspection procedures or conclusions.O*NET Task ID 19929 | 0.0 |
Perform low-pressure fuel evaluative tests (LPFET) to test for harmful emissions from vehicles without onboard diagnostics (OBD) equipment.O*NET Task ID 19931 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
O*NET 31.0 全部任务（20 项）
本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务（英文原文；任务类型为核心或补充）。暴露值不列在此清单中，而在上方表格里，位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。
| 任务（O*NET 31.0） | 类型 |
|---|---|
| Inspect vehicles or other equipment for evidence of abuse, damage, or mechanical malfunction. | 核心 |
| Inspect vehicles or equipment to ensure compliance with rules, standards, or regulations. | 核心 |
| Inspect repairs to transportation vehicles or equipment to ensure that repair work was performed properly. | 核心 |
| Issue notices and recommend corrective actions when infractions or problems are found. | 核心 |
| Investigate complaints regarding safety violations. | 核心 |
| Conduct vehicle or transportation equipment tests, using diagnostic equipment. | 补充 |
| Prepare reports on investigations or inspections and actions taken. | 补充 |
| Examine carrier operating rules, employee qualification guidelines, or carrier training and testing programs for compliance with regulations or safety standards. | 补充 |
| Investigate and make recommendations on carrier requests for waiver of federal standards. | 补充 |
| Review commercial vehicle logs, shipping papers, or driver and equipment records to detect any problems or to ensure compliance with regulations. | 补充 |
| Investigate incidents or violations, such as delays, accidents, and equipment failures. | 补充 |
| Negotiate with authorities, such as local government officials, to eliminate hazards along transportation routes. | 补充 |
| Evaluate new methods of packaging, testing, shipping, or transporting hazardous materials to ensure adequate public safety protection. | 补充 |
| Attach onboard diagnostics (OBD) scanner cables to vehicles to conduct emissions inspections. | 补充 |
| Compare emissions findings with applicable emissions standards. | 补充 |
| Conduct remote inspections of motor vehicles, using handheld controllers and remotely directed vehicle inspection devices. | 补充 |
| Conduct visual inspections of emission control equipment and smoke emitted from gasoline or diesel vehicles. | 补充 |
| Identify emissions testing procedures and standards appropriate for the age and technology of vehicles. | 补充 |
| Identify modifications to engines, fuel systems, emissions control equipment, or other vehicle systems to determine the impact of modifications on inspection procedures or conclusions. | 补充 |
| Perform low-pressure fuel evaluative tests (LPFET) to test for harmful emissions from vehicles without onboard diagnostics (OBD) equipment. | 补充 |
0.31/ 3· 机器人暴露指数
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
对每项体力任务，按已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人能够完成它的环境评定 0–3 级（0 不可 · 1 围栏式机器单元、灌装线等机器人专用设施 · 2 医院药房、集装箱港口等受管理的设施 · 3 私人住宅、建筑工地等非结构化环境），再按工作时间占比求平均
以该职业 O*NET 29.3 任务中的体力任务为准
等级与时间占比由 Anthropic 使用 Claude Opus 5（网络搜索）估算（截至 2026 年）。
机器人暴露指数与本站的 AI 暴露度是不同的指标，不能相加或相互比较。该指数不代表实际采用情况或成本竞争力，0 也包括没有体力任务的职业。
每项体力任务的等级
机器人环境等级（E0–E3）
E0 机器人不可详情
评定为已实际部署、销售或演示的机器人即使在机器人专用设施中也无法完成
E1 机器人专用设施详情
评定为可在围绕机器搭建的设施中完成，例如围栏式机器单元或灌装线
E2 受管理的设施详情
评定为可在由机构按工作标准维护的人类工作设施中完成，例如医院药房或集装箱港口
E3 非结构化环境详情
评定为可在没有机构按工作标准维护的环境中完成，例如私人住宅或建筑工地
仅列出被归类为体力任务的任务；其他任务在来源中没有等级。
| 任务（O*NET 29.3） | 机器人环境等级 |
|---|---|
| Inspect vehicles or other equipment for evidence of abuse, damage, or mechanical malfunction. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Inspect vehicles or equipment to ensure compliance with rules, standards, or regulations. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Inspect repairs to transportation vehicles or equipment to ensure that repair work was performed properly. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Conduct vehicle or transportation equipment tests, using diagnostic equipment. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Investigate complaints regarding safety violations. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Investigate incidents or violations, such as delays, accidents, and equipment failures. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Attach onboard diagnostics (OBD) scanner cables to vehicles to conduct emissions inspections. | E1 机器人专用设施 |
| Conduct remote inspections of motor vehicles, using handheld controllers and remotely directed vehicle inspection devices. | E2 受管理的设施 |
| Conduct visual inspections of emission control equipment and smoke emitted from gasoline or diesel vehicles. | E0 机器人不可 |
| Identify modifications to engines, fuel systems, emissions control equipment, or other vehicle systems to determine the impact of modifications on inspection procedures or conclusions. | E0 机器人不可 |
职业信息
就业展望（BLS）
这些数值属于整个 SOC 53-6051 组（Transportation inspectors），并非仅属于该 O*NET 职业。
- 就业人数，2025
- 25K
- 预计就业人数，2035
- 26K
- 变化 (2025–35)
- +2.2%
- 年薪中位数，2025
- $92,100
- 入职通常所需学历
- High school diploma or equivalent
韩国职业分类关联（KSCO）
来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。
| KSCO 代码 | KSCO 名称 | 关系 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 75234 | 여객차 및 화차 정비원 | 相关，但不对应 | 已确认 |
关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)
国际劳工组织（ILO）职业说明
以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局（BLS）发布的对照表（2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08）、不逐案取舍，与本职业相关联；每项关联可能是完全对应，也可能是部分对应。
- ISCO-08 3257Environmental and Occupational Health Inspectors and Associates
环境与职业卫生检查员及助理人员
自行翻译
自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。
以下定义、任务和职业示例是 ILO 对该 ISCO-08 职业组的描述，而不是对本职业的描述。
Environmental and occupational health inspectors and associates investigate the implementation of rules and regulations relating to environmental factors that may affect human health, safety in the workplace, and safety of processes for the production of goods and services. They may implement and evaluate programmes to restore or improve safety and sanitary conditions under the supervision of a health professional.
任务
- (a) advising employers’ and workers’ representatives on the implementation of government and other rules and regulations concerning occupational safety and the working environment;
- (b) inspecting places of work to ensure that the working environment, machinery and equipment conform to government and other rules, regulations and standards related to sanitation and/or occupational and environmental health and safety;
- (c) giving advice on environmental sanitary problems and techniques;
- (d) inspecting places of work and, by interviews, observations and other means, obtaining information about work practices and accidents to determine compliance with safety rules and regulations;
- (e) inspecting areas of production, processing, transport, handling, storage and sale of products to ensure conformity with government and other rules, regulations and standards;
- (f) advising enterprises and the general public on the implementation of government and other rules and regulations concerning hygiene, sanitation, purity and grading of primary products, food, drugs, cosmetics and similar goods;
- (g) inspecting establishments to ensure that they conform to government and other rules and regulations concerning emission of pollutants and disposal of dangerous wastes;
- (h) initiating action to maintain or improve hygiene and prevent pollution of water, air, food or soil;
- (i) promoting preventive and corrective measures such as control of disease carrying organisms and of harmful substances in the air, hygienic food handling, proper disposal of waste and cleaning of public places;
- (j) estimating quantities and costs of materials and labour required for health, safety and sanitation remediation projects;
职业示例
Food sanitation and safety inspector · Health inspector · Occupational health and safety inspector · Pollution inspector · Production safety inspector · Sanitarian · Sanitary inspector
Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits
ESCO 职业词汇
以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk（第 1 版，2022 年）中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表；表述出自 AI Changing Work。
- motor vehicle assembly inspectorESCO 7543.7.5本职业范围更宽
Motor vehicle assembly inspectors use measuring and testing equipment to inspect and monitor motor vehicle assemblies to ensure conformity to engineering and manufacturing specifications, quality, and safety standards and regulations. They detect malfunction and damage and inspect repair work. They also provide detailed inspection documentation and recommend action where problems are discovered.
- rolling stock engine inspectorESCO 3115.1.17本职业范围更宽
Rolling stock engine inspectors inspect diesel and electric engines used for locomotives to ensure compliance with standards and regulations. They conduct routine, post-overhaul, pre-availability and post-casualty inspections. They provide documentation for repair activities and technical support to maintenance and repair centers. They review administrative records, analyse the operating performance of engines and report their findings.
- rolling stock inspectorESCO 3115.1.19本职业范围更宽
Rolling stock inspectors inspect wagons and carriages to asses their technical condition while grouped together and before they are used for transportation activities. They check technical devices, ensure complete and correct operation of the rolling stock, and prepare required technical documents and/or checklists. Depending on work organisation they are also responsible for limited ad-hoc maintenance or exchange work and the performance of brake tests.
- vessel assembly inspectorESCO 7543.7.7本职业范围更宽
Vessel assembly inspectors use measuring and testing equipment to inspect and monitor boat and ship assemblies to ensure conformity to engineering specifications and to safety standards and regulations. They examine the assemblies to detect malfunction and damage and check repair work. They also provide detailed inspection documentation and recommend action where problems were discovered.
- vessel engine inspectorESCO 3115.1.20本职业范围更宽
Vessel engine inspectors inspect ship and boat engines such as electric motors, nuclear reactors, gas turbine engines, outboard motors, two-stroke or four-stroke diesel engines, LNG, fuel dual engines and, in some cases, marine steam engines in assembly facilities to ensure compliance with safety standards and regulations. They conduct routine, post-overhaul, pre-availability and post-casualty inspections. They provide documentation for repair activities and technical support to maintenance and repair centres. They review administrative records, analyse the operating performance of engines and report their findings.
来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)
许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)
ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.
法国职业分类关联（ROME）
本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目（fiche）之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列（Claude）两位判定者的判定采纳，或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳，因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。
| ROME 代码 | ROME 名称（法语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| I1617 | Contrôleur / Contrôleuse technique de véhicules | 本职业范围更宽 |
| I1114 | Responsable de centres de contrôle technique de véhicules | 相关，但不对应 |
| I1631 | Opérateur / Opératrice de vérification des dispositifs embarqués Véhicules de Transports Routiers VTR | 相关，但不对应 |
Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.
ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)
西班牙职业分类关联（CNO-11）
本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| CNO-11 代码 | CNO-11 名称（西班牙语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 3160 | Técnicos de control de calidad de las ciencias físicas, químicas y de las ingenierías | 本职业范围更窄 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)
德国职业分类关联（KldB）
本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| KldB 代码 | KldB 名称（德语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 51112 | Berufe im technischen Eisenbahnbetrieb - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten | 有重叠，但不相同 |
| 25214 | Berufe in der Kraftfahrzeugtechnik - hoch komplexe Tätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应 |
| 51113 | Berufe im technischen Eisenbahnbetrieb - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应 |
| 51223 | Berufe in der Überwachung und Wartung der Eisenbahninfrastruktur - komplexe Spezialistentätigkeiten | 相关，但不对应暂定 |
Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)
日本职业分类关联（JSCO）
本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联，由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。
| JSCO 代码 | JSCO 名称（日语） | 关系 |
|---|---|---|
| 583 | 自動車検査従事者 | 有重叠，但不相同 |
| 584 | 輸送機械検査従事者（自動車を除く） | 有重叠，但不相同 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.
(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)
本页数据的来源与许可，以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明：致谢与来源