O*NET-SOC 代码
53-7065.00

Receive, store, and issue merchandise, materials, equipment, and other items from stockroom, warehouse, or storage yard to fill shelves, racks, tables, or customers' orders. May operate power equipment to fill orders. May mark prices on merchandise and set up sales displays.

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    中等· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集(XLSX 文件下载)

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    按 SOC 2018 职业发布的数值;具有相同 SOC 2018 代码的所有 O*NET 职业均显示此值

    来源数据集(CSV 文件下载)

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.20–0.37· ISCO-08 职业组 2 个

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    按 ISCO-08 细类(4 位)发布的数值。按原样应用美国劳工统计局(BLS)的官方对照表(ISCO-08→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→2018 SOC)关联到本职业,对应关系为全部或部分对应

    来源数据集(PDF 文件下载)

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。

各关联 ISCO-08 职业组的 ILO 数值
  • ISCO-08 4321Stock Clerks0.37
  • ISCO-08 9334Shelf Fillers0.20

Task-level exposure

仅显示有暴露的工作

已评分任务 30 项 · β ≥ 0.5 的任务 8 项(26.7%)

β = 直接暴露(E1)+ 0.5 × 借助工具时的暴露(E2),依据原始代码库的定义。

  • 原始单位:O*NET 27.2 任务 → O*NET 31.0 职业代码
  • 所有已评分任务均在 O*NET 31.0 任务列表中。
来源
OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" exposure rubric
版本
gh-main-0471612
许可
MIT License, Copyright (c) 2024 OpenAI

以下为 O*NET-SOC 2010 职业 43-5081.01 Stock Clerks, Sales Floor; 43-5081.03 Stock Clerks- Stockroom, Warehouse, or Storage Yard; 43-5081.04 Order Fillers, Wholesale and Retail Sales 的工作任务,由本站依据 O*NET-SOC 2010→2019 官方对照表关联到此职业

Task (O*NET 20.1)Claude.aiRaw / share %APIRaw / share %
Answer customers' questions about merchandise and advise customers on merchandise selection.

43-5081.01

0.028570.20.038685.2
Advise retail customers or internal users on the appropriateness of parts, supplies, or materials requested.

43-5081.03

0.005613.80.00275.9
Provide assistance or direction to other stockroom, warehouse, or storage yard workers.

43-5081.03

0.00266.40.00224.8
Design and set up advertising signs and displays of merchandise on shelves, counters, or tables to attract customers and promote sales.

43-5081.01

0.00215.2—0
Compute prices of items or groups of items.

43-5081.04

0.00184.4—0
Prepare and maintain records and reports of inventories, price lists, shortages, shipments, expenditures, and goods used or issued.
—00.00194.1
Not observed on any surface — 35 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Itemize and total customer merchandise selection at checkout counter, using cash register, and accept cash or charge card for purchases.
—0—0
Take inventory or examine merchandise to identify items to be reordered or replenished.
—0—0
Pack customer purchases in bags or cartons.
—0—0
Stock shelves, racks, cases, bins, and tables with new or transferred merchandise.
—0—0
Receive, open, unpack and issue sales floor merchandise.
—0—0
Clean display cases, shelves, and aisles.
—0—0
Compare merchandise invoices to items actually received to ensure that shipments are correct.
—0—0
Transport packages to customers' vehicles.
—0—0
Stamp, attach, or change price tags on merchandise, referring to price list.
—0—0
Requisition merchandise from supplier based on available space, merchandise on hand, customer demand, or advertised specials.
—0—0
Receive and count stock items, and record data manually or using computer.
—0—0
Pack and unpack items to be stocked on shelves in stockrooms, warehouses, or storage yards.
—0—0
Verify inventory computations by comparing them to physical counts of stock, and investigate discrepancies or adjust errors.
—0—0
Store items in an orderly and accessible manner in warehouses, tool rooms, supply rooms, or other areas.
—0—0
Mark stock items using identification tags, stamps, electric marking tools, or other labeling equipment.
—0—0
Clean and maintain supplies, tools, equipment, and storage areas to ensure compliance with safety regulations.
—0—0
Keep records on the use or damage of stock or stock-handling equipment.
—0—0
Examine and inspect stock items for wear or defects, reporting any damage to supervisors.
—0—0
Dispose of damaged or defective items, or return them to vendors.
—0—0
Issue or distribute materials, products, parts, and supplies to customers or coworkers, based on information from incoming requisitions.
—0—0
Recommend disposal of excess, defective, or obsolete stock.
—0—0
Determine proper storage methods, identification, and stock location based on turnover, environmental factors, and physical capabilities of facilities.
—0—0
Drive trucks to pick up incoming stock or to deliver parts to designated locations.
—0—0
Sell materials, equipment, and other items from stock in retail settings.
—0—0
Purchase new or additional stock, or prepare documents that provide for such purchases.
—0—0
Compile, review, and maintain data from contracts, purchase orders, requisitions, and other documents to assess supply needs.
—0—0
Confer with engineering and purchasing personnel and vendors regarding stock procurement and availability.
—0—0
Determine sequence and release of back orders according to stock availability.
—0—0
Prepare products, supplies, equipment, or other items for use by adjusting, repairing or assembling them as necessary.
—0—0
Read orders to ascertain catalog numbers, sizes, colors, and quantities of merchandise.
—0—0
Obtain merchandise from bins or shelves.
—0—0
Complete order receipts.
—0—0
Keep records of out-going orders.
—0—0
Place merchandise on conveyors leading to wrapping areas.
—0—0
Requisition additional materials, supplies, and equipment.
—0—0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

O*NET 31.0 全部任务(30 项)

本职业在 O*NET 31.0 中的全部任务(英文原文;任务类型为核心或补充)。暴露值不列在此清单中,而在上方表格里,位于各来源所用 O*NET 版本的任务表述旁。

任务(O*NET 31.0)类型
Obtain merchandise from bins or shelves.核心
Read orders to ascertain catalog numbers, sizes, colors, and quantities of merchandise.核心
Pack and unpack items to be stocked on shelves in stockrooms, warehouses, or storage yards.核心
Store items in an orderly and accessible manner in warehouses, tool rooms, supply rooms, or other areas.核心
Examine and inspect stock items for wear or defects, reporting any damage to supervisors.核心
Answer customers' questions about merchandise and advise customers on merchandise selection.核心
Receive and count stock items, and record data manually or on computer.核心
Stock shelves, racks, cases, bins, and tables with new or transferred merchandise.核心
Compare merchandise invoices to items actually received to ensure that shipments are correct.核心
Mark stock items, using identification tags, stamps, electric marking tools, or other labeling equipment.核心
Take inventory or examine merchandise to identify items to be reordered or replenished.核心
Issue or distribute materials, products, parts, and supplies to customers or coworkers, based on information from incoming requisitions.核心
Provide assistance or direction to other stockroom, warehouse, or storage yard workers.核心
Clean display cases, shelves, and aisles.核心
Dispose of damaged or defective items, or return them to vendors.核心
Clean and maintain supplies, tools, equipment, and storage areas to ensure compliance with safety regulations.核心
Recommend disposal of excess, defective, or obsolete stock.核心
Keep records on the use or damage of stock or stock-handling equipment.核心
Requisition merchandise from supplier, based on available space, merchandise on hand, customer demand, or advertised specials.核心
Determine proper storage methods, identification, and stock location, based on turnover, environmental factors, and physical capabilities of facilities.核心
Receive, unload, open, unpack, or issue sales floor merchandise.核心
Complete order receipts.补充
Stamp, attach, or change price tags on merchandise, referring to price list.补充
Itemize and total customer merchandise selection at checkout counter, using cash register, and accept cash or charge card for purchases.补充
Transport packages to customers' vehicles.补充
Design and set up advertising signs and displays of merchandise on shelves, counters, or tables to attract customers and promote sales.补充
Pack customer purchases in bags or cartons.补充
Keep records of out-going orders.补充
Compute prices of items or groups of items.补充
Operate equipment such as forklifts.补充

职业信息

就业展望(BLS)

就业人数,2025
2.8M
预计就业人数,2035
3.1M
变化 (2025–35)
+8.9%
年薪中位数,2025
$37,330
入职通常所需学历
No formal educational credential
最低 $30,890BLS EP 2025–35 中 825 个细分职业的工资中位数范围最高 $559,030

来源: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35 — Employment by detailed occupation, 2025 and projected 2035

韩国职业分类关联(KSCO)

来自 AI Changing Work 制作的 Korea Occupation Direct Crosswalk v1.1 当前版本的关联。关系值从 O*NET-SOC 职业一侧解读。

KSCO 代码KSCO 名称关系状态
95391매장 정리원本职业范围更宽已确认

关系与状态的定义(kr-direct v1.1)

国际劳工组织(ILO)职业说明

以下 ISCO-08 职业组由 AI Changing Work 原样套用美国劳工统计局(BLS)发布的对照表(2018 SOC→2010 SOC、2010 SOC→ISCO-08)、不逐案取舍,与本职业相关联;每项关联可能是完全对应,也可能是部分对应。

  • ISCO-08 4321Stock Clerks

    仓储文员

  • ISCO-08 9334Shelf Fillers

    货架理货员

自行翻译

自行翻译 · 非 ISCO 官方词汇 — 未经国际劳工组织审核。

Sources: ILO ISCO-08 — details: Credits

ESCO 职业词汇

以下每一项都是在已公开的ESCO-O*NET Crosswalk(第 1 版,2022 年)中与本职业逐项对应的。对应类型出自该对照表;表述出自 AI Changing Work。

  • warehouse workerESCO 9333.8范围相同

    Warehouse workers execute the accurate handling, packing and storage of materials in a warehouse. They receive goods, label them, check quality, store the goods and document any damage. Warehouse workers also monitor stock levels of items, keep inventory and ship goods.

  • footwear factory warehouse operatorESCO 4321.1.1有重叠,但不相同

    Footwear factory warehouse operators for footwear are in charge of storing the raw and subsidiaries materials, the working devices and the components for footwear production. They ensure that all the components necessary for the production of shoes are ready to use in the production chain by classifying and registering the purchased component, forecasting purchases and distributing them across different departments.

  • inventory coordinatorESCO 4321.1有重叠,但不相同

    Inventory coordinators keep track of products stored in warehouses for transport to stores, wholesalers and individual customers. They inspect the inventory and maintain paperwork and documents.

  • raw materials warehouse specialistESCO 4321.1.4有重叠,但不相同

    Raw materials warehouse specialists organise and monitor the reception and storage of raw materials in the warehouse according to the required conditions. They monitor the stock levels.

  • shelf fillerESCO 9334.1有重叠,但不相同

    Shelf fillers stock and rotate merchandise on shelves, identifying and removing expired products. They clean the shop after its operational hours, ensuring that the shelves are fully stocked for the next day. Shelf fillers may use trolleys, small forklifts to move stock and ladders to reach high shelves. They also give directions to customers in order to locate specific products.

  • warehouse operator for clothingESCO 4321.1.5有重叠,但不相同

    Warehouse operators for clothing are in charge of storing textile fabrics, accessories and components for clothing production. They ensure that all the components necessary for the production of clothing are ready to use in the production chain by classifying and registering the purchased component, forecasting purchases and distributing them across different departments.

  • warehouse order pickerESCO 9333.8.1有重叠,但不相同

    Warehouse order pickers prepare orders manually. They pick up orders and bring them to the delivery platform for processing, or in the trade sector to allow customers to pick them up. They are expected to complete orders for shipment, keeping in mind the quantity and type of goods specified and meeting quality criteria established by the company. They also assemble various types of merchandise for shipment and transport orders to shipping locations as specified by a supervisor. They typically stack bundled articles on pallet by hand, are responsible for wrapping articles on the pallet to secure them while moving, and for ensuring the integrity of the pallet.

来源: European Commission, DG EMPL — ESCO API 2026-08-08 (bridge v1.2.1)

许可: CC BY 4.0 (EU Reuse Notice)

查看原文

ESCO reuse terms and the modification notice are in Credits.

法国职业分类关联(ROME)

本职业与 ROME 4.0 职业条目(fiche)之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。标为「暂定」的关联仅凭同一模型系列(Claude)两位判定者的判定采纳,或对其判定适用运营方规则后采纳,因此其依据弱于已确认的关联。

ROME 代码ROME 名称(法语)关系
D1507Employé / Employée de rayon libre-service本职业范围更宽
F1710Magasinier / Magasinière en négoce des matériaux de construction本职业范围更宽
N1103Préparateur / Préparatrice de commandes本职业范围更宽
N1110Magasinier / Magasinière本职业范围更宽
N1113Préparateur / Préparatrice au drive本职业范围更宽

Source: France Travail — Répertoire Opérationnel des Métiers et des Emplois (ROME 4.0), version 61, last updated 15 June 2026 (https://www.data.gouv.fr/datasets/repertoire-operationnel-des-metiers-et-des-emplois-rome). Licence Ouverte 2.0.

ROME codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET-SOC occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a France Travail correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: fr-direct v1)

西班牙职业分类关联(CNO-11)

本职业与 CNO-11 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

CNO-11 代码CNO-11 名称(西班牙语)关系
9820Reponedores本职业范围更宽暂定
9811Peones del transporte de mercancías y descargadores有重叠,但不相同暂定
4121Empleados de control de abastecimientos e inventario相关,但不对应暂定

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), National Classification of Occupations 2011 (CNO-11, Royal Decree 1591/2010) — www.ine.es · Licensed CC BY 4.0. CNO-11 codes and Spanish titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not an INE correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: es-direct v1)

德国职业分类关联(KldB)

本职业与 KldB 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

KldB 代码KldB 名称(德语)关系
51312Berufe in der Lagerwirtschaft - fachlich ausgerichtete Tätigkeiten有重叠,但不相同
62101Berufe im Verkauf (ohne Produktspezialisierung) - Helfer-/Anlerntätigkeiten有重叠,但不相同
51311Berufe in der Lagerwirtschaft - Helfer-/Anlerntätigkeiten相关,但不对应

Source: © Statistik der Bundesagentur für Arbeit — Klassifikation der Berufe 2010 – überarbeitete Fassung 2020, https://statistik.arbeitsagentur.de. KldB codes and titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own mapping (eigene Zuordnung) and are not a Bundesagentur für Arbeit correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: de-direct v1)

日本职业分类关联(JSCO)

本职业与 JSCO 职业之间的关联,由 AI Changing Work 借助 AI 模型判定。关系从本职业一侧解读。

JSCO 代码JSCO 名称(日语)关系
704倉庫作業従事者有重叠,但不相同
739その他の運搬・清掃・包装等従事者相关,但不对应

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC), Japan Standard Occupational Classification (Dec. 2009, MIC Notification No. 555). JSCO codes and Japanese titles are reproduced unchanged; the links to O*NET occupations are AI Changing Work's own judgment and are not a MIC correspondence.

(AI Changing Work link release: jp-direct v1)

本页数据的来源与许可,以及 AI Changing Work 的修改与翻译说明:致谢与来源