建筑与工程经理
管理AI暴露度
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
高· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.031
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.40
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同
本站计算，并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中，达到或高于此值的占 39%。
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作| Task | Claude.aiRaw / share % |
|---|---|
Present and explain proposals, reports, or findings to clients.11-9041 | 0.050052.9 |
Prepare budgets, bids, or contracts.11-9041 | 0.024425.8 |
Develop or implement programs to improve sustainability or reduce the environmental impacts of engineering or architecture activities or operations.11-9041 | 0.00454.8 |
Administer highway planning, construction, or maintenance.11-9041 | 0.00353.7 |
Assess project feasibility by analyzing technology, resource needs, and market demand.11-9041 | 0.00333.5 |
Design chemical conversion processes, such as etherification, esterification, interesterification, transesterification, distillation, hydrogenation, oxidation or reduction of fats and oils, and vegetable oil refining.11-9041 | 0.00323.4 |
Provide technical or scientific guidance to technical staff in the conduct of biofuels research or development.11-9041 | 0.00313.3 |
Consult or negotiate with clients to prepare project specifications.11-9041 | 0.00262.7 |
| Not observed on any surface — 32 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | |
Confer with management, production, or marketing staff to discuss project specifications or procedures. | —0 |
Plan or direct the installation, testing, operation, maintenance, or repair of facilities or equipment. | —0 |
Manage the coordination and overall integration of technical activities in architecture or engineering projects. | —0 |
Direct, review, or approve project design changes. | —0 |
Direct recruitment, placement, and evaluation of architecture or engineering project staff. | —0 |
Review, recommend, or approve contracts or cost estimates. | —0 |
Develop or implement policies, standards, or procedures for engineering and technical work. | —0 |
Perform administrative functions, such as reviewing or writing reports, approving expenditures, enforcing rules, or purchasing of materials or services. | —0 |
Direct the engineering of water control, treatment, or distribution projects. | —0 |
Evaluate environmental regulations or social pressures related to environmental issues to inform strategic or operational decision-making. | —0 |
Evaluate the environmental impacts of engineering, architecture, or research and development activities. | —0 |
Identify environmental threats or opportunities associated with the development and launch of new technologies. | —0 |
Establish scientific or technical goals within broad outlines provided by top management. | —0 |
Solicit project support by conferring with officials or providing information to the public. | —0 |
Plan, direct, or coordinate survey work with other project activities. | —0 |
Develop lab scale models of industrial scale processes, such as fermentation. | —0 |
Prepare, or oversee the preparation of, experimental plans for biofuels research or development. | —0 |
Prepare biofuels research and development reports for senior management or technical professionals. | —0 |
Design or conduct applied biodiesel or biofuels research projects on topics such as transport, thermodynamics, mixing, filtration, distillation, fermentation, extraction, and separation. | —0 |
Conduct experiments on biomass or pretreatment technologies. | —0 |
Conduct experiments to test new or alternate feedstock fermentation processes. | —0 |
Analyze data from biofuels studies, such as fluid dynamics, water treatments, or solvent extraction and recovery processes. | —0 |
Oversee biodiesel/biofuels prototyping or development projects. | —0 |
Propose new biofuels products, processes, technologies or applications based on findings from applied biofuels or biomass research projects. | —0 |
Develop computational tools or approaches to improve biofuels research and development activities. | —0 |
Develop carbohydrates arrays and associated methods for screening enzymes involved in biomass conversion. | —0 |
Perform protein functional analysis and engineering for processing of feedstock and creation of biofuels. | —0 |
Develop separation processes to recover biofuels. | —0 |
Develop methods to recover ethanol or other fuels from complex bioreactor liquid and gas streams. | —0 |
Develop methods to estimate the efficiency of biomass pretreatments. | —0 |
Design or execute solvent or product recovery experiments in laboratory or field settings. | —0 |
Conduct research to breed or develop energy crops with improved biomass yield, environmental adaptability, pest resistance, production efficiency, bioprocessing characteristics, or reduced environmental impacts. | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Plan or direct the installation, testing, operation, maintenance, or repair of facilities or equipment.O*NET Task ID 1063 | 0.5 |
Present and explain proposals, reports, or findings to clients.O*NET Task ID 1070 | 0.5 |
Consult or negotiate with clients to prepare project specifications.O*NET Task ID 1071 | 0.5 |
Administer highway planning, construction, or maintenance.O*NET Task ID 1073 | 0.5 |
Direct the engineering of water control, treatment, or distribution projects.O*NET Task ID 1074 | 0.5 |
Develop or implement programs to improve sustainability or reduce the environmental impacts of engineering or architecture activities or operations.O*NET Task ID 19525 | 0.5 |
Evaluate environmental regulations or social pressures related to environmental issues to inform strategic or operational decision-making.O*NET Task ID 19526 | 0.5 |
Evaluate the environmental impacts of engineering, architecture, or research and development activities.O*NET Task ID 19527 | 0.5 |
Identify environmental threats or opportunities associated with the development and launch of new technologies.O*NET Task ID 19528 | 0.5 |
Manage the coordination and overall integration of technical activities in architecture or engineering projects.O*NET Task ID 20170 | 0.5 |
Confer with management, production, or marketing staff to discuss project specifications or procedures.O*NET Task ID 1060 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page