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AI暴露度

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    高· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别(低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高)

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM(全国就业矩阵)代码给定,因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集(XLSX 文件下载)

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03

    0.044

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    来源数据集

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.22

    0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数,按发布原值0–1

    ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同

    本站计算,并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中,达到或高于此值的占 81%。

    来源数据集

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平,也不是一手测量:它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测,不是采用概率,也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

仅显示有暴露的工作

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

TaskβE1 + 0.5 × E2
Plan and prepare employee work schedules.

O*NET Task ID 9514

1.0
Establish and implement operational standards and procedures for the departments supervised.

O*NET Task ID 9527

1.0
Maintain required records of work hours, budgets, payrolls, and other information.

O*NET Task ID 9531

1.0
Prepare reports on activity, personnel, and information, such as occupancy, hours worked, facility usage, work performed, and departmental expenses.

O*NET Task ID 9536

1.0
Forecast necessary levels of staffing and stock at different times to facilitate effective scheduling and ordering.

O*NET Task ID 9523

0.5
Evaluate employee performance and recommend personnel actions, such as promotions, transfers, and dismissals.

O*NET Task ID 9525

0.5
Select and order or purchase new equipment, supplies, or furnishings.

O*NET Task ID 9529

0.5
Recommend changes that could improve service and increase operational efficiency.

O*NET Task ID 9530

0.5
Screen job applicants, and hire new employees.

O*NET Task ID 9532

0.5
Perform financial tasks, such as estimating costs and preparing and managing budgets.

O*NET Task ID 9535

0.5
Direct activities for stopping the spread of infections in facilities, such as hospitals.

O*NET Task ID 9512

0.0
Inspect work performed to ensure that it meets specifications and established standards.

O*NET Task ID 9513

0.0
Perform or assist with cleaning duties as necessary.

O*NET Task ID 9515

0.0
Investigate complaints about service and equipment, and take corrective action.

O*NET Task ID 9516

0.0
Coordinate activities with other departments to ensure that services are provided in an efficient and timely manner.

O*NET Task ID 9517

0.0
Inspect and evaluate the physical condition of facilities to determine the type of work required.

O*NET Task ID 9519

0.0
Select the most suitable cleaning materials for different types of linens, furniture, flooring, and surfaces.

O*NET Task ID 9520

0.0
Instruct staff in work policies and procedures, and the use and maintenance of equipment.

O*NET Task ID 9521

0.0
Issue supplies and equipment to workers.

O*NET Task ID 9522

0.0
Inventory stock to ensure that supplies and equipment are available in adequate amounts.

O*NET Task ID 9524

0.0
Confer with staff to resolve performance and personnel problems, and to discuss company policies.

O*NET Task ID 9526

0.0
Recommend or arrange for additional services, such as painting, repair work, renovations, and the replacement of furnishings and equipment.

O*NET Task ID 9528

0.0
Supervise in-house services, such as laundries, maintenance and repair, dry cleaning, or valet services.

O*NET Task ID 9533

0.0
Advise managers, desk clerks, or admitting personnel of rooms ready for occupancy.

O*NET Task ID 9534

0.0
Check and maintain equipment to ensure that it is in working order.

O*NET Task ID 20130

0.0
Perform grounds maintenance tasks, such as removing snow and mowing the lawn.

O*NET Task ID 20131

0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

职业信息