电工
建筑、维护与维修AI暴露度
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: '26.08
中等· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: '26.03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: '25
0.19
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同
本站计算，并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中，达到或高于此值的占 87%。
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作| Task | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Diagnose malfunctioning systems, apparatus, or components, using test equipment and hand tools to locate the cause of a breakdown and correct the problem.47-2111 | 0.010850.7 | —0 |
Perform business management duties, such as maintaining records or files, preparing reports, or ordering supplies or equipment.47-2111 | 0.005224.4 | 0.0019100.0 |
Repair or replace wiring, equipment, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools.47-2111 | 0.00198.9 | —0 |
Plan layout and installation of electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures, based on job specifications and local codes.47-2111 | 0.00188.5 | —0 |
Direct or train workers to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures.47-2111 | 0.00167.5 | —0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 16 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | ||
Assemble, install, test, or maintain electrical or electronic wiring, equipment, appliances, apparatus, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools. | —0 | —0 |
Connect wires to circuit breakers, transformers, or other components. | —0 | —0 |
Inspect electrical systems, equipment, or components to identify hazards, defects, or the need for adjustment or repair, and to ensure compliance with codes. | —0 | —0 |
Advise management on whether continued operation of equipment could be hazardous. | —0 | —0 |
Test electrical systems or continuity of circuits in electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures, using testing devices, such as ohmmeters, voltmeters, or oscilloscopes, to ensure compatibility and safety of system. | —0 | —0 |
Maintain current electrician's license or identification card to meet governmental regulations. | —0 | —0 |
Prepare sketches or follow blueprints to determine the location of wiring or equipment and to ensure conformance to building and safety codes. | —0 | —0 |
Use a variety of tools or equipment, such as power construction equipment, measuring devices, power tools, and testing equipment, such as oscilloscopes, ammeters, or test lamps. | —0 | —0 |
Install ground leads and connect power cables to equipment, such as motors. | —0 | —0 |
Work from ladders, scaffolds, or roofs to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures. | —0 | —0 |
Place conduit, pipes, or tubing, inside designated partitions, walls, or other concealed areas, and pull insulated wires or cables through the conduit to complete circuits between boxes. | —0 | —0 |
Fasten small metal or plastic boxes to walls to house electrical switches or outlets. | —0 | —0 |
Perform physically demanding tasks, such as digging trenches to lay conduit or moving or lifting heavy objects. | —0 | —0 |
Construct or fabricate parts, using hand tools, according to specifications. | —0 | —0 |
Provide preliminary sketches or cost estimates for materials or services. | —0 | —0 |
Provide assistance during emergencies by operating floodlights or generators, placing flares, or driving needed vehicles. | —0 | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Perform business management duties, such as maintaining records or files, preparing reports, or ordering supplies or equipment.O*NET Task ID 2885 | 1.0 |
Provide preliminary sketches or cost estimates for materials or services.O*NET Task ID 2892 | 1.0 |
Plan layout and installation of electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures, based on job specifications and local codes.O*NET Task ID 2880 | 0.5 |
Prepare sketches or follow blueprints to determine the location of wiring or equipment and to ensure conformance to building and safety codes.O*NET Task ID 2882 | 0.5 |
Assemble, install, test, or maintain electrical or electronic wiring, equipment, appliances, apparatus, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools.O*NET Task ID 2873 | 0.0 |
Diagnose malfunctioning systems, apparatus, or components, using test equipment and hand tools to locate the cause of a breakdown and correct the problem.O*NET Task ID 2874 | 0.0 |
Connect wires to circuit breakers, transformers, or other components.O*NET Task ID 2875 | 0.0 |
Inspect electrical systems, equipment, or components to identify hazards, defects, or the need for adjustment or repair, and to ensure compliance with codes.O*NET Task ID 2876 | 0.0 |
Advise management on whether continued operation of equipment could be hazardous.O*NET Task ID 2877 | 0.0 |
Test electrical systems or continuity of circuits in electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures, using testing devices, such as ohmmeters, voltmeters, or oscilloscopes, to ensure compatibility and safety of system.O*NET Task ID 2878 | 0.0 |
Maintain current electrician's license or identification card to meet governmental regulations.O*NET Task ID 2879 | 0.0 |
Direct or train workers to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures.O*NET Task ID 2881 | 0.0 |
Use a variety of tools or equipment, such as power construction equipment, measuring devices, power tools, and testing equipment, such as oscilloscopes, ammeters, or test lamps.O*NET Task ID 2883 | 0.0 |
Install ground leads and connect power cables to equipment, such as motors.O*NET Task ID 2884 | 0.0 |
Repair or replace wiring, equipment, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools.O*NET Task ID 2886 | 0.0 |
Work from ladders, scaffolds, or roofs to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures.O*NET Task ID 2887 | 0.0 |
Place conduit, pipes, or tubing, inside designated partitions, walls, or other concealed areas, and pull insulated wires or cables through the conduit to complete circuits between boxes.O*NET Task ID 2888 | 0.0 |
Fasten small metal or plastic boxes to walls to house electrical switches or outlets.O*NET Task ID 2890 | 0.0 |
Perform physically demanding tasks, such as digging trenches to lay conduit or moving or lifting heavy objects.O*NET Task ID 2891 | 0.0 |
Provide assistance during emergencies by operating floodlights or generators, placing flares, or driving needed vehicles.O*NET Task ID 2893 | 0.0 |
Construct or fabricate parts, using hand tools, according to specifications.O*NET Task ID 20439 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page