平面设计师
艺术、设计、娱乐与媒体AI暴露度
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: '26.08
很高· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: '26.03
0.367
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: '25
0.49
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同
本站计算，并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中，达到或高于此值的占 21%。
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作| Task | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Use computer software to generate new images.27-1024 | 0.161778.2 | 0.133093.3 |
Determine size and arrangement of illustrative material and copy, and select style and size of type.27-1024 | 0.01748.4 | 0.00422.9 |
Prepare notes and instructions for workers who assemble and prepare final layouts for printing.27-1024 | 0.00924.5 | —0 |
Develop graphics and layouts for product illustrations, company logos, and Web sites.27-1024 | 0.00773.7 | 0.00302.1 |
Research new software or design concepts.27-1024 | 0.00321.5 | —0 |
Create designs, concepts, and sample layouts, based on knowledge of layout principles and esthetic design concepts.27-1024 | 0.00301.5 | —0 |
Confer with clients to discuss and determine layout design.27-1024 | 0.00261.3 | —0 |
Review final layouts and suggest improvements as needed.27-1024 | 0.00190.9 | —0 |
Study illustrations and photographs to plan presentation of materials, products, or services. | —0 | 0.00231.6 |
| Not observed on any surface — 8 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | ||
Draw and print charts, graphs, illustrations, and other artwork, using computer. | —0 | —0 |
Key information into computer equipment to create layouts for client or supervisor. | —0 | —0 |
Prepare illustrations or rough sketches of material, discussing them with clients or supervisors and making necessary changes. | —0 | —0 |
Maintain archive of images, photos, or previous work products. | —0 | —0 |
Mark up, paste, and assemble final layouts to prepare layouts for printer. | —0 | —0 |
Develop negatives and prints to produce layout photographs, using negative and print developing equipment and tools. | —0 | —0 |
Photograph layouts, using camera, to make layout prints for supervisors or clients. | —0 | —0 |
Produce still and animated graphics for on-air and taped portions of television news broadcasts, using electronic video equipment. | —0 | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Create designs, concepts, and sample layouts, based on knowledge of layout principles and esthetic design concepts.O*NET Task ID 299 | 0.5 |
Determine size and arrangement of illustrative material and copy, and select style and size of type.O*NET Task ID 300 | 0.5 |
Use computer software to generate new images.O*NET Task ID 301 | 0.5 |
Mark up, paste, and assemble final layouts to prepare layouts for printer.O*NET Task ID 302 | 0.5 |
Draw and print charts, graphs, illustrations, and other artwork, using computer.O*NET Task ID 303 | 0.5 |
Review final layouts and suggest improvements, as needed.O*NET Task ID 304 | 0.5 |
Confer with clients to discuss and determine layout design.O*NET Task ID 305 | 0.5 |
Develop graphics and layouts for product illustrations, company logos, and Web sites.O*NET Task ID 306 | 0.5 |
Key information into computer equipment to create layouts for client or supervisor.O*NET Task ID 307 | 0.5 |
Prepare illustrations or rough sketches of material, discussing them with clients or supervisors and making necessary changes.O*NET Task ID 308 | 0.5 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page
Occupation information
与本职业相关的近期变化
2026年4月: Generative AI tools competing with mid-level designers. AI was #1 reason for March 2026 job cuts at 15,341 positions (25% of 60,620 total). Cumulative AI cuts since 2023: 107,094.
[来源: Challenger March 2026]2026年3月: Adobe reports 65% of creative professionals now use AI generation tools in their workflow
[来源: Adobe Research]2026年3月: HBR: Graphic designers identified as automation-vulnerable occupation with declining job postings since generative AI tools became widely available.
[来源: HBR (Mar 2026)]