场地维护工
建筑、维护与维修AI暴露度
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
低· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.000
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.12
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同
本站计算，并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中，达到或高于此值的占 97%。
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Advise customers on plant selection or care.O*NET Task ID 9608 | 0.5 |
Mark design boundaries, and paint natural or artificial turf fields with team logos or names before events.O*NET Task ID 9613 | 0.5 |
Mow or edge lawns, using power mowers or edgers.O*NET Task ID 9589 | 0.0 |
Shovel snow from walks, driveways, or parking lots, and spread salt in those areas.O*NET Task ID 9590 | 0.0 |
Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing, removing thatch, or trimming or edging around flower beds, walks, or walls.O*NET Task ID 9591 | 0.0 |
Use hand tools, such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge or brush trimmers, or axes.O*NET Task ID 9592 | 0.0 |
Prune or trim trees, shrubs, or hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.O*NET Task ID 9593 | 0.0 |
Gather and remove litter.O*NET Task ID 9594 | 0.0 |
Maintain or repair tools, equipment, or structures, such as buildings, greenhouses, fences, or benches, using hand or power tools.O*NET Task ID 9595 | 0.0 |
Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, or trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.O*NET Task ID 9596 | 0.0 |
Provide proper upkeep of sidewalks, driveways, parking lots, fountains, planters, burial sites, or other grounds features.O*NET Task ID 9597 | 0.0 |
Water lawns, trees, or plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.O*NET Task ID 9598 | 0.0 |
Trim or pick flowers and clean flower beds.O*NET Task ID 9599 | 0.0 |
Rake, mulch, and compost leaves.O*NET Task ID 9600 | 0.0 |
Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers or foliage.O*NET Task ID 9601 | 0.0 |
Plant seeds, bulbs, foliage, flowering plants, grass, ground covers, trees, or shrubs, and apply mulch for protection, using gardening tools.O*NET Task ID 9602 | 0.0 |
Decorate gardens with stones or plants.O*NET Task ID 9603 | 0.0 |
Maintain irrigation systems, including winterizing the systems and starting them up in spring.O*NET Task ID 9604 | 0.0 |
Care for natural turf fields, making sure the underlying soil has the required composition to allow proper drainage and to support the grasses.O*NET Task ID 9605 | 0.0 |
Use irrigation methods to adjust the amount of water consumption and to prevent waste.O*NET Task ID 9606 | 0.0 |
Haul or spread topsoil, or spread straw over seeded soil to hold soil in place.O*NET Task ID 9607 | 0.0 |
Care for artificial turf fields, periodically removing the turf and replacing cushioning pads or vacuuming and disinfecting the turf after use to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.O*NET Task ID 9609 | 0.0 |
Plan or cultivate lawns or gardens.O*NET Task ID 9610 | 0.0 |
Attach wires from planted trees to support stakes.O*NET Task ID 9611 | 0.0 |
Install rock gardens, ponds, decks, drainage systems, irrigation systems, retaining walls, fences, planters, or playground equipment.O*NET Task ID 9612 | 0.0 |
Build forms and mix and pour cement to form garden borders.O*NET Task ID 9614 | 0.0 |
Operate vehicles or powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chainsaws, electric clippers, sod cutters, or pruning saws.O*NET Task ID 20761 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page