火车司机

运输与物料搬运

AI暴露度

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08

    中等· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集（XLSX 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03

    0.000

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    来源数据集

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025

    0.20

    0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同

    本站计算，并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中，达到或高于此值的占 86%。

    来源数据集

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

仅显示有暴露的工作

Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.

TaskβE1 + 0.5 × E2
Interpret train orders, signals, or railroad rules and regulations that govern the operation of locomotives.

O*NET Task ID 12752

1.0
Confer with conductors or traffic control center personnel via radiophones to issue or receive information concerning stops, delays, or oncoming trains.

O*NET Task ID 12754

1.0
Prepare reports regarding any problems encountered, such as accidents, signaling problems, unscheduled stops, or delays.

O*NET Task ID 12760

1.0
Observe tracks to detect obstructions.

O*NET Task ID 12751

0.5
Inspect locomotives after runs to detect damaged or defective equipment.

O*NET Task ID 12762

0.5
Monitor gauges or meters that measure speed, amperage, battery charge, or air pressure in brake lines or in main reservoirs.

O*NET Task ID 12750

0.0
Receive starting signals from conductors and use controls such as throttles or air brakes to drive electric, diesel-electric, steam, or gas turbine-electric locomotives.

O*NET Task ID 12753

0.0
Operate locomotives to transport freight or passengers between stations or to assemble or disassemble trains within rail yards.

O*NET Task ID 12755

0.0
Respond to emergency conditions or breakdowns, following applicable safety procedures and rules.

O*NET Task ID 12756

0.0
Check to ensure that brake examination tests are conducted at shunting stations.

O*NET Task ID 12757

0.0
Call out train signals to assistants to verify meanings.

O*NET Task ID 12758

0.0
Inspect locomotives to verify adequate fuel, sand, water, or other supplies before each run or to check for mechanical problems.

O*NET Task ID 12759

0.0
Check to ensure that documentation, such as procedure manuals or logbooks, are in the driver's cab and available for staff use.

O*NET Task ID 12761

0.0
Drive diesel-electric rail-detector cars to transport rail-flaw-detecting machines over tracks.

O*NET Task ID 12763

0.0
Monitor train loading procedures to ensure that freight or rolling stock are loaded or unloaded without damage.

O*NET Task ID 12764

0.0

β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

职业信息