海洋工程师和船舶设计师
运输与物料搬运AI暴露度
- 数据来源: BLS发布时间: 2026-08
高· 相对
低四级相对区间很高职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）
以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档
- 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: 2026-03
0.036
0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745尺度 · 母数 · 来源
- 数据来源: ILO发布时间: 2025
0.32
0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70职业群单位数值
尺度 · 母数 · 来源
生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1
ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同
本站计算，并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中，达到或高于此值的占 64%。
该来源发布的是什么性质的数值
BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。
Task-level exposure
仅显示有暴露的工作| Task | Claude.aiRaw / share % | APIRaw / share % |
|---|---|---|
Prepare plans, estimates, design and construction schedules, and contract specifications, including any special provisions.17-2121 | 0.006636.3 | 0.0019100.0 |
Analyze data to determine feasibility of product proposals.17-2121 | 0.004926.9 | —0 |
Confer with research personnel to clarify or resolve problems and to develop or modify designs.17-2121 | 0.004625.3 | —0 |
Prepare technical reports for use by engineering, management, or sales personnel.17-2121 | 0.002111.5 | —0 |
| Not observed on any surface — 19 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states. | ||
Prepare, or direct the preparation of, product or system layouts and detailed drawings and schematics. | —0 | —0 |
Inspect marine equipment and machinery to draw up work requests and job specifications. | —0 | —0 |
Conduct analytical, environmental, operational, or performance studies to develop designs for products, such as marine engines, equipment, and structures. | —0 | —0 |
Design and oversee testing, installation, and repair of marine apparatus and equipment. | —0 | —0 |
Investigate and observe tests on machinery and equipment for compliance with standards. | —0 | —0 |
Coordinate activities with regulatory bodies to ensure repairs and alterations are at minimum cost, consistent with safety. | —0 | —0 |
Conduct environmental, operational, or performance tests on marine machinery and equipment. | —0 | —0 |
Maintain contact with, and formulate reports for, contractors and clients to ensure completion of work at minimum cost. | —0 | —0 |
Evaluate operation of marine equipment during acceptance testing and shakedown cruises. | —0 | —0 |
Determine conditions under which tests are to be conducted, as well as sequences and phases of test operations. | —0 | —0 |
Procure materials needed to repair marine equipment and machinery. | —0 | —0 |
Review work requests and compare them with previous work completed on ships to ensure that costs are economically sound. | —0 | —0 |
Act as liaisons between ships' captains and shore personnel to ensure that schedules and budgets are maintained, and that ships are operated safely and efficiently. | —0 | —0 |
Perform monitoring activities to ensure that ships comply with international regulations and standards for life saving equipment and pollution preventatives. | —0 | —0 |
Check, test, and maintain automatic controls and alarm systems. | —0 | —0 |
Supervise other engineers and crew members and train them for routine and emergency duties. | —0 | —0 |
Maintain and coordinate repair of marine machinery and equipment for installation on vessels. | —0 | —0 |
Maintain records of engineering department activities, including expense records and details of equipment maintenance and repairs. | —0 | —0 |
Schedule machine overhauls and the servicing of electrical, heating, ventilation, refrigeration, water, and sewage systems. | —0 | —0 |
Values in this tab are predicted labels, not observations. Eloundou et al. (2023) published two rating regimes — human raters and GPT-4 — and the β shown here is derived from the GPT-4 rater basis alone; the same task can take a different value under the other regime. The unit and the meaning differ from the observed shares (%) in the other tabs, so do not place them on the same axis.
| Task | βE1 + 0.5 × E2 |
|---|---|
Maintain records of engineering department activities, including expense records and details of equipment maintenance and repairs.O*NET Task ID 21902 | 1.0 |
Prepare technical reports for use by engineering, management, or sales personnel.O*NET Task ID 21905 | 1.0 |
Confer with research personnel to clarify or resolve problems and to develop or modify designs.O*NET Task ID 21909 | 1.0 |
Design complete hull and superstructure according to specifications and test data, in conformity with standards of safety, efficiency, and economy.O*NET Task ID 21887 | 0.5 |
Study design proposals and specifications to establish basic characteristics of craft, such as size, weight, speed, propulsion, displacement, and draft.O*NET Task ID 21889 | 0.5 |
Perform monitoring activities to ensure that ships comply with international regulations and standards for life-saving equipment and pollution preventatives.O*NET Task ID 21890 | 0.5 |
Oversee construction and testing of prototype in model basin and develop sectional and waterline curves of hull to establish center of gravity, ideal hull form, and buoyancy and stability data.O*NET Task ID 21891 | 0.5 |
Evaluate performance of craft during dock and sea trials to determine design changes and conformance with national and international standards.O*NET Task ID 21892 | 0.5 |
Prepare plans, estimates, design and construction schedules, and contract specifications, including any special provisions.O*NET Task ID 21893 | 0.5 |
Design layout of craft interior, including cargo space, passenger compartments, ladder wells, and elevators.O*NET Task ID 21895 | 0.5 |
Supervise other engineers and crew members and train them for routine and emergency duties.O*NET Task ID 21888 | 0.0 |
Check, test, and maintain automatic controls and alarm systems.O*NET Task ID 21894 | 0.0 |
Evaluate operation of marine equipment during acceptance testing and shakedown cruises.O*NET Task ID 21896 | 0.0 |
Conduct environmental, operational, or performance tests on marine machinery and equipment.O*NET Task ID 21898 | 0.0 |
Design and oversee testing, installation, and repair of marine apparatus and equipment.O*NET Task ID 21904 | 0.0 |
Procure materials needed to repair marine equipment and machinery.O*NET Task ID 21906 | 0.0 |
Maintain and coordinate repair of marine machinery and equipment for installation on vessels.O*NET Task ID 21908 | 0.0 |
Establish arrangement of boiler room equipment and propulsion machinery, heating and ventilating systems, refrigeration equipment, piping, and other functional equipment.O*NET Task ID 21916 | 0.0 |
β = E1 + 0.5 × E2 · E1 = tasks where direct LLM access alone cuts time by at least 50%, E2 = tasks where software built on top of an LLM cuts time by at least 50%. Values take only 0 / 0.5 / 1.0.
Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page