管工

建筑、维护与维修

AI暴露度

  • 数据来源: BLS发布时间: '26.08

    中等· 相对

    低四级相对区间很高

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    四级相对类别（低 / 中等 / 高 / 很高）

    以BLS就业预测表中831个细分职业为基数。取值按 NEM（全国就业矩阵）代码给定，因此共用同一 NEM 代码的职业得到相同分档

    来源数据集（XLSX 文件下载）

  • 数据来源: Anthropic发布时间: '26.03

    0.012

    0.000此处所载数值的范围0.745
    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    观测暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    以O*NET任务映射为基准

    来源数据集

  • 数据来源: ILO发布时间: '25

    0.18

    0.09此处所载数值的范围0.70

    职业群单位数值

    尺度 · 母数 · 来源

    生成式AI暴露度指数，按发布原值0–1

    ISCO-08职业小类单位 — 共用同一代码的职业取值相同

    本站计算，并非国际劳工组织发布的数值。在本站与 ILO 数据集相连的 1,012 个职业中，达到或高于此值的占 90%。

    来源数据集

该来源发布的是什么性质的数值

BLS的类别是相对排位而非绝对水平，也不是一手测量：它把多项已发表研究给出的职业百分位排名归并为四个等级。它不是就业或工资预测，不是采用概率，也不区分自动化与增强。

Task-level exposure

仅显示有暴露的工作
TaskClaude.aiRaw / share %
Prepare cost estimates for clients.

47-2152

0.018342.4
Plan pipe system layout, installation, or repair, according to specifications.

47-2152

0.006314.5
Compile information on governmental incentive programs related to the installation of energy or water saving plumbing systems or devices.

47-2152

0.004811.2
Calculate costs or savings for water- or energy-efficient appliances or systems.

47-2152

0.004310.0
Inspect structures to assess material or equipment needs, to establish the sequence of pipe installations, or to plan installation around obstructions such as electrical wiring.

47-2152

0.00378.6
Review blueprints, building codes, or specifications to determine work details or procedures.

47-2152

0.00317.1
Maintain or repair plumbing by replacing defective washers, replacing or mending broken pipes, or opening clogged drains.

47-2152

0.00276.2
Not observed on any surface — 36 task(s) — These tasks have no row in the source for this release. The 0 in the share row is a display-stage composition ratio; absence is what the — in the raw row states.
Cut, thread, or hammer pipes to specifications, using tools such as saws, cutting torches, pipe threaders, or pipe benders.
—0
Assemble or secure pipes, tubes, fittings, or related equipment, according to specifications, by welding, brazing, cementing, soldering, or threading joints.
—0
Attach pipes to walls, structures, or fixtures, such as radiators or tanks, using brackets, clamps, tools, or welding equipment.
—0
Inspect, examine, or test installed systems or pipe lines, using pressure gauge, hydrostatic testing, observation, or other methods.
—0
Measure and mark pipes for cutting or threading.
—0
Select pipe sizes, types, or related materials, such as supports, hangers, or hydraulic cylinders, according to specifications.
—0
Cut or bore holes in structures, such as bulkheads, decks, walls, or mains, prior to pipe installation, using hand or power tools.
—0
Remove and replace worn components.
—0
Lay out full scale drawings of pipe systems, supports, or related equipment, according to blueprints.
—0
Modify, clean, or maintain pipe systems, units, fittings, or related machines or equipment, using hand or power tools.
—0
Install automatic controls to regulate pipe systems.
—0
Shut off steam, water, or other gases or liquids from pipe sections, using valve keys or wrenches.
—0
Operate motorized pumps to remove water from flooded manholes, basements, or facility floors.
—0
Dip nonferrous piping materials in a mixture of molten tin and lead to obtain a coating that prevents erosion or galvanic or electrolytic action.
—0
Install fixtures, appliances, or equipment designed to reduce water or energy consumption.
—0
Install or test gray water systems, such as recycling, treatment, or irrigation systems.
—0
Install pipe systems to support alternative energy-fueled systems, such as geothermal heating and cooling systems.
—0
Inspect work sites for obstructions or holes that could cause structural weakness.
—0
Assemble pipe sections, tubing, or fittings, using couplings, clamps, screws, bolts, cement, plastic solvent, caulking, or soldering, brazing, or welding equipment.
—0
Fill pipes or plumbing fixtures with water or air and observe pressure gauges to detect and locate leaks.
—0
Locate and mark the position of pipe installations, connections, passage holes, or fixtures in structures, using measuring instruments such as rulers or levels.
—0
Measure, cut, thread, or bend pipe to required angle, using hand or power tools or machines such as pipe cutters, pipe-threading machines, or pipe-bending machines.
—0
Install pipe assemblies, fittings, valves, appliances such as dishwashers or water heaters, or fixtures such as sinks or toilets, using hand or power tools.
—0
Cut openings in structures to accommodate pipes or pipe fittings, using hand or power tools.
—0
Anchor steel supports from ceiling joists to hold pipes in place.
—0
Direct helpers engaged in pipe cutting, preassembly, or installation of plumbing systems or components.
—0
Install underground storm, sanitary, or water piping systems, extending piping as needed to connect fixtures and plumbing.
—0
Install green plumbing equipment, such as faucet flow restrictors, dual-flush or pressure-assisted flush toilets, or tankless hot water heaters.
—0
Keep records of work assignments.
—0
Estimate time, material, or labor costs for use in project plans.
—0
Weld small pipes or special piping, using specialized techniques, equipment, or materials, such as computer-assisted welding or microchip fabrication.
—0
Determine sizing requirements for solar hot water heating systems, taking into account factors such as site orientation, load calculations, or storage capacity requirements.
—0
Install alternative water sources, such as rainwater harvesting systems or graywater reuse systems.
—0
Install, test, or commission solar thermal or solar photovoltaic hot water heating systems.
—0
Perform domestic plumbing audits to identify ways in which customers might reduce consumption of water or energy.
—0
Recommend energy or water saving products, such as low-flow faucets or shower heads, water-saving toilets, or high-efficiency hot water heaters.
—0

Data sources & licenses — O*NET®, Anthropic Economic Index, Eloundou et al. (2023): see full notices on the Credits page

Occupation information